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CCTV News:At the press conference of the Council for the Promotion of International Trade on February 28th, the spokesman said that this year, we will give full play to the role of special classes for serving foreign-funded enterprises and actively promote the stabilization of foreign investment.

First, a series of activities of "local travel" for foreign-funded enterprises in 2024 will be launched. The first activity of "Hainan travel" for foreign-funded enterprises is scheduled to be held in the middle and late March to help foreign-funded enterprises seize the development opportunities of Hainan Free Trade Port.

Second, continuously collect the demands of foreign-funded enterprises and promote solutions. Foreign-funded enterprises can reflect their demands through various channels, such as the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade’s special service class for foreign-funded enterprises, the direct reporting platform for "investing in China" and the forum for foreign-funded enterprises.

The third is to conduct in-depth research on the business environment of foreign capital, understand the development status and expectations of foreign-funded enterprises in China, and put forward policy suggestions to help create a first-class business environment with marketization, rule of law and internationalization.

"Thousands of delegations going to sea" bridges the gap for mutually beneficial cooperation between Chinese and foreign enterprises.

A spokesperson for the CCPIT also introduced that in 2024, CCPIT will vigorously carry out the "Thousand Missions to the Sea" campaign, and organize more than 1,000 batches of enterprise delegations to participate in exhibitions, study tours and negotiations overseas.

John young, spokesperson for the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that the "Thousand Missions to the Sea" action is a concrete measure taken by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade to help enterprises expand overseas markets and help Chinese and foreign enterprises to cooperate pragmatically. Since the beginning of the year, many batches of China entrepreneurs have been organized to visit the sea. Recently, CCPIT is actively preparing for visiting delegations to Europe, Central Asia, Oceania and other enterprises to bridge the gap for mutually beneficial cooperation between Chinese and foreign enterprises.

John young also introduced that from February 27 to 29, the president of the American Chamber of Commerce, the largest business organization in the United States, led a delegation to visit China to learn about the latest situation of China’s economic development and business environment, and to promote business cooperation between China and the United States. The president of the American Chamber of Commerce said that China is a highly valued market for American enterprises, and the American Chamber of Commerce is willing to continue to play its role, support American enterprises to set up businesses in China, continue to deepen pragmatic exchanges between the industrial and commercial circles of the two countries, and promote the healthy and stable development of US-China relations.

　　CCTV News:Since the beginning of this year, regional integration in the Yangtze River Delta has continuously improved the toughness and vitality of foreign trade. With the help of innovative logistics system and customs clearance facilitation, the Yangtze River Delta region has overcome the adverse effects brought by the epidemic and promoted the sustained and good development of foreign trade import and export.

　　At Jiangsu (Suzhou) International Railway Logistics Center, this train loaded with LCD, semiconductor and other commodities will be sent to Luchao Port in Shanghai and shipped to North America by sea. Here, "sea-rail combined transport" has become the norm. At the same time, in the absence of an airport, Suzhou copied the customs clearance mode of "sea-rail combined transport" with the logistics center as the front cargo terminal, and opened up a new channel of "land-air combined transport" to meet the air freight demand of enterprises.

　　The "land-air combined transport" train has also been normalized in Suzhou International Railway Logistics Center, and the daily delivery volume has remained at around 30 tons. At this point, the goods in the logistics center can go out by any combination of "road, railway, air and sea", attracting more and more enterprises from the Yangtze River Delta region to join in. At present, among more than 3,000 enterprises, enterprises outside Jiangsu account for nearly half.

　　The export of goods is more convenient, and many cross-border e-commerce enterprises in Shanghai have chosen Hangzhou, Ningbo and other places for customs clearance of imported goods. At Ningbo lishe airport International Cargo Terminal, Wang Wushan, the logistics manager of this cross-border e-commerce company in Shanghai, is receiving the goods that have just arrived from the United States. Wang Wushan told reporters that although the enterprise is in Shanghai, the innovative measures of cross-border e-commerce transit in the Yangtze River Delta region allow enterprises to quickly clear customs in Ningbo, and goods can be shipped directly from Ningbo, and users in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai can receive the parcel delivery information the next day.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Ningbo has undertaken many e-commerce businesses spilled from Shanghai and other places. For these imported goods, the local customs actively promoted the cross-border e-commerce transit business in the Yangtze River Delta region and opened various transit channels such as "air-to-air", "air-to-land" and "air-to-sea".

　　Various convenient measures have boosted the foreign trade in the Yangtze River Delta region to continue to improve. The data shows that in the first eight months, the growth rate of imports and exports in the Yangtze River Delta region was 1.5 percentage points higher than the national overall growth rate, and its contribution to the national foreign trade growth exceeded 40%, which provided strong momentum for stabilizing the foreign trade market.

Beijing Cultural Relics [2023] No.1771

District Culture and Tourism Bureau (Cultural Relics Bureau):

　　In order to implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader, the implementation opinions on strengthening the reform of cultural relics protection and utilization by the municipal leading group for promoting the construction of national cultural centers (J.W.J.F. [2020] No.1) and the opinions on encouraging and supporting social forces to participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings by National Cultural Heritage Administration (D.C.F. [2022] No.14), and promote the open utilization of cultural relics buildings in Beijing,Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural RelicsWe have formulated the Guidelines for the Open Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings in Beijing (for Trial Implementation), which are hereby printed and distributed to you.

　　Please implement it according to the local actual situation, and feed back the new situations and problems that appear in the implementation process in time.Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics　　　　

December 25, 2023　　

　　(Contact: Chang Shuo; Tel: 64078230)

Guidelines for the Opening and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings in Beijing (for Trial Implementation)

　　In order to implement the cultural thought of the supreme leader, implement the requirements of cultural relics work of "protection first, strengthening management, excavating value, effectively utilizing and making cultural relics alive", effectively utilize cultural relics resources in the capital, give full play to the positive role of cultural relics in providing public cultural services, meeting people’s spiritual and cultural life needs, and cultivating socialist core values, focus on solving the problem of uneven and insufficient cultural relics protection and utilization, and guide and encourage social forces to actively participate in cultural relics protection and utilization. To provide diversified and multi-level cultural products and services, this guideline is formulated in accordance with the law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the protection of cultural relics and other relevant laws and regulations, several opinions on strengthening the reform of the protection and utilization of cultural relics (No.54 [2018] of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China) and the guidelines for the opening of cultural relics buildings (No.24 [2019] of the Cultural Relics Protection).

　　I. Basic principles

　　(1) These Guidelines are applicable to cultural relics protection units at all levels, ancient buildings, memorial buildings and other cultural relics among immovable cultural relics that have not been approved as cultural relics protection units, and focus on guiding district-level cultural relics protection units and immovable cultural relics that have not been approved as cultural relics protection units.

　　(two) the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings adhere to the priority of social benefits, adhere to legal compliance, adhere to reasonable and moderate. The use of cultural relics buildings must be based on the premise of ensuring the safety of cultural relics, and cultural relics shall not be destroyed, damaged or affected. The utilization of cultural relics buildings must be controlled within the bearing range of cultural relics resources to avoid excessive commercialization.

　　(3) The opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings should be conducive to showing the historical value, cultural value, aesthetic value, scientific value and time value of cultural relics, giving full play to the social functions of cultural relics, and improving the protection status and safety management level of cultural relics.

　　(4) Encourage citizens, legal persons and other organizations to participate in the whole process of protection and utilization in accordance with laws and regulations, such as the protection and repair of cultural relics buildings, the retreat of use methods that endanger the safety of cultural relics buildings, the maintenance of historical features, the development of tourism and cultural creation, the open operation of exhibitions, and the development of cultural inheritance.

　　Second, the open use mode

　　(five) the cultural relics of different owners and users should be protected and utilized. All kinds of cultural relics buildings at all levels managed and used by the cultural relics administrative department should be open to the society as much as possible; Those that have been opened to the society should further explain their value, tap their potential and improve their services; If it is not open to the society, it is necessary to clarify the opening time limit; The current state-owned cultural relics buildings, which are used for office and residence and idle, can be fully opened by vacating or can be opened in a certain period of time and space. If non-state-owned cultural relics buildings are open to the public and provide exhibition services, the cultural relics administrative department shall give necessary guidance and help.

　　(6) On the basis of respecting the historical functions of cultural relics buildings, the use functions of cultural relics buildings are determined with the guidance of public welfare, taking into account the types of cultural relics, cultural values, building scale, spatial characteristics, public opinion sensitivity, social influence, preservation status, use status and carrying capacity.

　　1. The historical functions are palaces, altars and temples, government offices, mansions, gardens, temples, towers, city walls, gates, bridges, monuments, etc., and it is advocated to be open to the public as museums, depositories, and places for sightseeing.

　　2. The historical function is public buildings such as schools, hospitals, libraries, theaters, theaters, and modern buildings such as administrative, financial, and commercial buildings, which can continue their historical functions and need to be opened to the society by delineating open areas and defining open hours.

　　3. Cultural relics buildings whose historical functions are halls and embassies are encouraged to provide community services or be used as places for cultural exhibitions, public welfare offices and state activities, and to be opened to the public in a flexible way.

　　4. Cultural relics buildings with historical functions of residence, in which the former residences of celebrities are implemented with reference to the Code for the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics (WW/T0076-2017); Other residents’ courtyards can be opened to the public as public cultural places, tourist and leisure service places and provide diversified and multi-level social services on the premise of ensuring safety.

　　5. The protection and utilization of the former revolutionary site refer to the Guidelines for the Protection and Utilization of the Former Revolutionary Site (Trial) (Cultural Relics Baofa [2019] No.2); For the protection and utilization of industrial heritage, refer to the Code for the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics Industrial Heritage (WW/T0091-2018).

　　6. The central cultural relics buildings in the functional core area of the capital give priority to the protection of the central government functions, and can be used as places for administrative offices, national etiquette, cultural exhibitions, mutual learning of civilizations, revolutionary education, and visits.

　　(seven) to support the owners and users of cultural relics buildings to carry out public-oriented service business activities. The content and scale of business activities should be compatible with the cultural attributes and carrying capacity of cultural relics buildings; Business activities shall not deviate from the attributes of public resources, and shall not be opened as private clubs or high-end entertainment places.

　　(eight) due to the need of protecting cultural relics, inheriting history, explaining value, perfecting urban functions and filling the shortcomings of public services, the use of cultural relics buildings can be changed; The changed use shall conform to the value characteristics of cultural relics buildings and shall not adversely affect the protection of cultural relics buildings. If a state-owned cultural relic building changes its use, it shall go through the corresponding approval procedures in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations; Non-state-owned cultural relics buildings that change their use shall go through filing procedures.

　　Third, the requirements of open utilization

　　(nine) the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings shall meet the following conditions:

　　1. Cultural relics have no potential safety hazards, have basic open service conditions, meet the basic requirements of security and fire protection, and can guarantee the safety of personnel and cultural relics.

　　2. The main responsibility for the use of cultural relics buildings is clear, and they can undertake all the open work and perform the daily maintenance duties of cultural relics.

　　3. The value carrier of cultural relics is clearly identified.

　　(ten) the main users of cultural relics buildings should conduct an open feasibility assessment, evaluate the impact of open utilization on cultural relics buildings, and scientifically formulate and publish opening measures and plans according to the characteristics, protection requirements and actual conditions of cultural relics. Opening measures and plans need to specify the opening area, opening content, opening time, tourist carrying capacity, supporting services, maintenance, safety precautions, emergency plans and other contents.

　　The carrying capacity of tourists can be determined according to the Code for Evaluating the Carrying Capacity of Tourists in Cultural Relics Protection Units (WW/T0083-2017).

　　In the process of opening cultural relics buildings, there are major cultural relics dangers or safety accidents, and they should immediately stop opening and carry out rectification.

　　(eleven) the principle of minimum intervention should be adhered to in the construction related to the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings, and the original form, pattern and style of cultural relics buildings should not be affected, the structural system should not be changed, and the cultural relics buildings should not be damaged or the value of cultural relics should not be affected. Open use of related construction projects should be in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations to fulfill the corresponding approval procedures.

　　1. The scope, content and intensity of open utilization should be reasonably controlled. In the process of renovation, full consideration should be given to open utilization, so as to avoid secondary decoration, space transformation and equipment assembly affecting the safety of cultural relics; In the process of renovation, attention should be paid to excavating the value of cultural relics and retaining authenticity.

　　2. The decoration should ensure the safety of the building structure, give priority to the use of traditional materials and techniques, and meet the requirements of energy conservation, environmental protection and fire protection; For reference, please refer to the Provisional Standards and Management Regulations of Beijing Cultural Relics Building Decoration (Beijing Cultural Relics [2006] No.695).

　　3. Space structures, facilities and equipment applicable to the status quo should be given priority. The impact of new facilities and equipment on the structural safety and traditional features of cultural relics buildings should be evaluated, which should be conducive to the decoration and structural protection of cultural relics buildings, be in harmony with the environment, and facilitate daily inspections, monitoring and maintenance.

　　(12) As the subject of fire safety responsibility, the owners and users of cultural relics buildings should implement laws, regulations and rules such as People’s Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law, Beijing Fire Protection Regulations, and Beijing Unit Fire Safety Subject Responsibility Provisions. In accordance with the Guidelines for Electrical Fire Prevention of Cultural Relics Buildings (Trial) (No.3 [2017] of Cultural Relics), Code for Fire Prevention Design of Cultural Relics Buildings (DB11/1706-2019), Ten Provisions on Fire Safety Management of Cultural Relics Buildings (No.11 [2015] of Cultural Relics) and Guiding Opinions on Further Strengthening Fire Safety Work of Cultural Relics () Announce the person directly responsible for the safety of cultural relics, establish and improve the fire safety management system, strengthen the construction of fire control facilities, strengthen the standardized management of fire and electricity consumption, formulate fire emergency response plans and organize training drills, implement fire safety inspections, and timely rectify fire safety hazards. Cultural relics buildings used for visiting, sightseeing and business premises should be formulated and implemented with fire safety precautions in light of the nature of use. Security and fire protection projects should perform the corresponding program review procedures in accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations.

　　(13) Encourage neighborhood offices and township people’s governments to plan and design the surrounding environment of heritage buildings for the overall opening and utilization of heritage buildings, coordinate green spaces, slow-moving systems, marginal lands, flower-cutting lands, sandwich lands, etc., improve environmental quality and features, and create a utilization scene and cultural landscape that integrates heritage buildings with urban spaces and use formats.

　　Fourth, the participation of social forces

　　(14) The organs, groups, enterprises, institutions, collectives and individuals that specifically use cultural relics buildings and are responsible for the opening work are directly responsible for the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings, and should implement the daily maintenance and management responsibilities. The owner of a cultural relic building should bear the corresponding legal responsibility and supervision responsibility.

　　(fifteen) support all kinds of social institutions with legal personality to become the main users of cultural relics buildings through open competition. The social organization should have strong project planning ability, corresponding supporting resources, rich implementation experience and operational strength. Encourage the same institution to make overall planning and open use of cultural relics buildings in the same area or theme.

　　(sixteen) the administrative departments of cultural relics in each district shall select the cultural relics buildings owned by the state or the collective, and draw up a list of cultural relics buildings that introduce social forces to participate in the protection and utilization. The catalogue includes basic information such as the historical value of cultural relics, the composition of cultural relics, the present situation of preservation, the use area, the demand for protection and utilization, and the situation of owners or users. On the premise of reaching a consensus, it is encouraged to include privately owned cultural relics in the list.

　　With the consent of the district people’s government, the list of cultural relics buildings in each district will be publicly released to the public, and the users and operation plans of cultural relics buildings can be publicly collected through state-owned property rights trading platforms (such as "Beijing Cultural Relics Activation and Utilization Service Platform") and official media platforms. The administrative departments of cultural relics in each district shall organize expert review and report to the district people’s government to determine the main body of cultural relics construction. It is suggested that the relevant departments of cultural tourism (cultural relics), market supervision, urban management, public security, fire protection, hygiene and health, ecological environment and so on in each district establish a joint audit mechanism so that the users of cultural relics buildings can apply for relevant administrative licenses.

　　Administrative institutions land, housing rental, lending and foreign cooperative business matters, in accordance with the relevant departments of finance, government affairs management and other documents.

　　(seventeen) in accordance with the principle of "one place, one policy", the owners of cultural relics buildings and the identified users of cultural relics buildings signed an agreement on protection and utilization, clarifying the requirements for protection and utilization, the rights and obligations of all parties and the liability for breach of contract. State-owned cultural relics buildings without clear owners can be protected and utilized by the district cultural relics administrative department and the users of cultural relics buildings, and reported to the municipal cultural relics administrative department for the record.

　　The user of the cultural relic building can obtain the management and use right of the cultural relic building for a certain period of time; The initial agreement is generally not more than 5 years. After the expiration of the agreement, it is decided whether to renew it according to the performance of the user, and the longest period is generally not more than 20 years. If the agreement is terminated and not renewed, the user shall immediately hand over the cultural relics to all without compensation, damage and integrity.

　　(18) If the users of cultural relics buildings need to pay the rent according to the requirements of the agreement, advocate the property owners to reduce the rent of users who open the cultural relics buildings to the society as public welfare purposes, or reduce the rent of the areas in the leased space that are open to the society as public welfare purposes. A certain proportion of the income from the business activities of the users should be used for the daily maintenance of cultural relics buildings.

　　(nineteen) the use of cultural relics should be subject to supervision and assessment. District cultural relics administrative departments regularly evaluate the protection and utilization performance of cultural relics buildings, including cultural relics safety, opening effectiveness, management measures, social services, satisfaction of tourists and surrounding communities, etc.

　　(20) The management and use of cultural relics buildings by the users shall abide by the provisions of national laws and regulations, adhere to the positive orientation and public welfare attributes, and shall not violate the socialist core values and social public order and good customs; Shall not endanger the cultural relics, and shall not be arbitrarily rebuilt or expanded; Shall not sublet, lend or subcontract others; Shall not change and destroy the original layout, structure and historical features of cultural relics buildings. If the user commits the above acts, the owner of the cultural relic building shall immediately terminate the agreement and investigate the responsibility of the user according to law.

　　(twenty-one) the main body of the use of cultural relics buildings must master the basic requirements of cultural relics protection, establish a daily management system, clarify the scope of responsibilities and division of labor, and implement it to the specific person in charge; 24-hour special personnel on duty and regular inspections; According to the status of cultural relics construction, under the guidance of the district cultural relics administrative department, carry out maintenance in accordance with technical regulations; Install security full coverage monitoring equipment, conduct regular annual inspection of lightning protection, power supply and fire protection facilities to keep the equipment running well; Found major cultural relics diseases and security risks, timely report to the district cultural relics administrative department and take necessary protective measures; Keep a good record of all kinds of work.

　　(twenty-two) the main body of the use of cultural relics buildings can take a flexible opening form according to the specific circumstances, but there must be a relatively fixed opening area and opening hours; Arrange special personnel to provide explanation service; Adjust the number of tourists in real time to meet the carrying capacity requirements; Participate in important festivals and public cultural activities.

　　Encourage users of cultural relics buildings to explore and comprehensively study the value of cultural relics, explain and display the unique value and historical and cultural information of cultural relics buildings, and hold special exhibitions by using the space of cultural relics ontology, affiliated buildings and their courtyards, which can take the forms of physical exhibition of buildings, exhibition of architectural graphic information, design of architectural tours, navigation and explanation, application of virtual reality technology, and production of digital exhibitions.

　　(23) Support the users of cultural relics to tap the unique value of cultural relics, use the image of cultural relics to develop intangible assets and IP incubation operations, research and develop cultural and creative products, cultivate cultural and creative brands, and expand the social influence of cultural relics through product and brand marketing. Relevant intellectual property rights such as copyright and patent rights shall be agreed by the owner and user of the cultural relics building.

　　V. Encouraging and supporting measures

　　(24) The administrative departments of cultural relics in all districts should encourage and support social forces to participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings, formulate supporting policies and measures, refine operating procedures, timely release the list of cultural relics buildings, quickly handle relevant examination and approval matters, provide relevant business consulting services, and regularly evaluate projects in which social forces participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings; To judge the participation of social forces in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings, find problems in time and improve the work.

　　Encourage the administrative departments of cultural relics in all districts to provide one-stop "cultural relics safety supervision service package" for the users of cultural relics buildings, and give targeted guidance on cultural relics repair, safety assessment, hidden danger investigation and cultural relics inspection.

　　(25) For the cultural relics buildings with clear open utilization methods and open users, the owners or users of cultural relics buildings can apply for the corresponding central, municipal and district financial funds to guarantee the projects that meet the scope and content of financial support.

　　(twenty-six) cultural relics administrative departments at all levels should include the main body of cultural relics construction in the special business training category of cultural relics protection; Organize volunteers to participate in the open use of cultural relics buildings and provide free explanations and services.

　　For social institutions that have some museum functions, but have not yet reached the conditions for registration and filing, support them to be included in the category of "museum-like" cultivation, and give assistance and guidance in collection management, personnel training, publicity and promotion.

　　(27) Encourage the administrative departments of cultural relics in all districts to choose demonstration areas for the protection and utilization of cultural relics and concentrated distribution areas of cultural relics buildings, carry out demonstrations or pilot projects, popularize typical cases, successful experiences and effective models of social forces participating in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings, and enhance the sense of acquisition and honor of social forces participating; For those who have made outstanding contributions to the use of cultural relics, they can be awarded the honorary title of "the most beautiful cultural relics guardian"; Study and introduce guiding supporting policies such as rent reduction and guidance funds.

　　Attachment: Agreement on Social Forces Participating in the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings (Reference Text)

　　attachment

Agreement on the participation of social forces in the protection and utilization of cultural relics buildings

(Reference text)

　　Owner of cultural relics building (hereinafter referred to as Party A):

　　Subject of social forces (hereinafter referred to as Party B): (Subject of using cultural relics buildings)

　　Regulatory department: (District-level cultural relics administrative department)

　　According to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Cultural Relics, the Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Cultural Relics, Several Opinions on Strengthening the Reform of Cultural Relics Protection and Utilization (No.54 [2018] of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China), Guidelines for the Opening of Cultural Relics Buildings (No.24 [2019] of Cultural Relics Protection) and Opinions on Encouraging and Supporting Social Forces to Participate in the Protection and Utilization of Cultural Relics Buildings (No.14 [2022] of Cultural Relics Supervision).

　　Article 1 Party A agrees that under the premise that the ownership of the cultural relic building remains unchanged, Party B shall enjoy the right to manage and use the cultural relic building during its participation in protection and utilization.

　　Article 2 When managing and using cultural relics buildings, Party B shall ensure the safety of cultural relics, and the ownership of cultural relics buildings shall not be changed due to Party B’s investment in renovation.

　　Article 3 (Name of Cultural Relics Building) Basic Information

　　□ National key cultural relics protection units

　　□ Beijing Cultural Relics Protection Unit

　　□ District-level cultural relics protection units

　　□ immovable cultural relics that have not been approved and announced as cultural relics protection units.

　　Location:

　　Coverage area:

　　Historical value:

　　Description of current situation (composition and preservation status of cultural relics, etc.):

　　Article 4 Participation content:

　　Article 5 Forms of participation:

　　Article 6 The term of management and use of this cultural relic building agreement is a total of years, from the date of the year to the date of the year.

　　Article 7 Rights and obligations of Party A:

　　Article 8 Rights and obligations of Party B:

　　Ninth cultural relics safety management requirements:

　　Article 10 Party B shall not endanger the safety of cultural relics, sublet, lend or subcontract to others, change or destroy the original layout, structure and historical features of cultural relics, or arbitrarily rebuild or expand them.

　　Article 11 Party B shall abide by national laws and regulations when managing and using cultural relics buildings, and shall not violate socialist core values, social public order and good customs, and shall not open private clubs or high-end entertainment venues.

　　Article 12 If Party B is unable or unable to continue to perform the protection and management obligations agreed in the agreement during the period of managing and using the cultural relics buildings, this agreement may be terminated through consultation between Party A and Party B and with the approval of the district-level cultural relics administrative department.

　　Article 13 If both parties do not renew the contract after the expiration of this agreement or termination for other reasons, Party B shall unconditionally return the right to manage and use the cultural relics.

　　Article 14 Within 30 days before the expiration of the period for Party B to manage and use the cultural relics, the protection agreement can be renewed with the consent of Party A and Party B and the consent of the district-level cultural relics administrative department.

　　Article 15 Where Party B commits any of the following acts, Party A has the right to terminate the agreement and investigate Party B’s responsibilities according to law, and Party B shall bear legal responsibilities according to law:

　　(1) Repairing, rebuilding or expanding a cultural relic building without approval according to law;

　　(two) unauthorized sale, demolition, damage to cultural relics buildings, building components and ancillary facilities;

　　(three) transfer, mortgage, pledge of cultural relics buildings, or cultural relics buildings as enterprise assets;

　　(four) the use of cultural relics to open private clubs or high-end entertainment venues;

　　(five) unauthorized changes in the use of cultural relics agreed in this agreement.

　　Article 16 For matters not covered in this Agreement, supplementary terms may be concluded through negotiation between Party A and Party B.. Supplementary clauses and annexes are an integral part of this agreement and have the same legal effect as this agreement after being filed with the district-level cultural relics administrative department. When the district-level cultural relics administrative department is Party A, it shall file with the municipal-level cultural relics administrative department.

　　Article 17 Liability for breach of contract:

　　Article 18 If Party B abides by this agreement, Party A shall not take back Party B’s management right of use without reason within the management period.

　　Article 19 In case of any dispute in this agreement, mediation can be submitted to the district-level cultural relics administrative department. When the district-level cultural relics administrative department is Party A, it may submit mediation to the municipal-level cultural relics administrative department. If mediation fails, a lawsuit can be brought to the people’s court, or directly to the people’s court.

　　Article 20 The supervision department for the implementation of this agreement is the district-level cultural relics administrative department, and this agreement shall come into effect after the signatures of both parties and the supervision department.

　　This agreement is made in quadruplicate, one for each party and the district-level cultural relics administrative department, and reported to the municipal cultural relics administrative department for the record.

　　Party A (signature) and Party B (signature)

　　Year month day month day month day.

Regulatory department (signature)

Year month day

A few days ago, I visited Jingdong House and sent a circle of friends:

Visiting the newly-opened Jingdong House (Tongzhou Store) is the landing of JD.COM’s concept of "scene fusion" in the new retail period. I stepped on the spot in advance before the activity started, focusing on the face recognition service, which was terrible and accurately outlined my notes: night owl, technology expert, passionate Aries, addicted to online shopping and so on. And listen to the staff, this service will provide members with more differentiated and customized services in the future.

Soon, my point of view was hit by friends in the circle of friends. Some people said that this was not new retail, but "unbounded retail". Others said that this was O2O retail, and even more, there was no innovation in selling online things offline, which could not be viewed with the concept of new retail.

I have created many new concepts myself, but I never like to get entangled in the concept itself, because all concepts serve consumers. But today, new retail is mentioned by almost every industry. I think it is necessary to talk to you about "new retail as I understand it" with the simplest and most straightforward topic today.

It happened that Tencent News invited me to participate in a discussion on "How to understand the new retail and what new changes it has brought to our lives" online, so this article came into being.

Before expounding my understanding of new retail, I will list some opinions about the more influential concept of "new retail".

The first thing that must be mentioned is Jack Ma of Alibaba. At last year’s Yunqi Conference, Jack Ma delivered a speech saying that the current "e-commerce" will become a traditional concept, and the future will be a "new retail" mode combining offline, online and logistics. Just like, the essence of logistics is not to be fast, but to reduce inventory. Only the real combination of offline, online and logistics can bring more benefits to enterprises. In the future, with the breakthrough of "new retail", through the deep cooperation between Tmall and traditional retail enterprises such as Suning, Intime and Bailian, Alibaba has broken the line between online and offline, and brought the retail industry in China to the door of comprehensive innovation in business form.

Then there is Liu Qiangdong, JD.COM. Liu Qiangdong recently put forward the concept of "the fourth retail", which triggered a wide discussion in the industry. Liu Qiangdong believed that there were three recognized revolutions in the retail industry: department stores, chain stores and supermarkets. The fourth retail revolution is a revolution based on Internet e-commerce and surpassing the Internet, which will bring human beings into intelligent commercial times. In the fourth retail era, the retail infrastructure will become extremely plastic, intelligent and synergistic, which will promote the arrival of the "unbounded retail" era and upgrade the cost, efficiency and experience.

The other is Suning’s "smart retail". Recently, Suning clearly expressed its disagreement with Liu Qiangdong’s fourth-party retail concept, and said that Suning has always advocated "smart retail", thinking that future retail is smart retail, that is, using Internet and Internet of Things technologies to perceive consumption habits, predict consumption trends, guide manufacturing, and provide consumers with diversified and personalized products and services.

In addition, Xiaomi, Huawei, Xinhualian and other enterprises have made their own explanations on new retail in the past two years, and they will not be described too much here.

So, what exactly is new retail? Can you understand this concept in the simplest way?

First of all, let’s look at what is retail. The so-called retail means "buying and selling things from the east to the west, and buying and selling things from the west to the east". In Mulan’s article, "buying horses in the east market, saddles in the west market, bridles in the south market and whips in the north market" is a typical retail model.

In my opinion, the so-called new retail, as its name implies, is an updated retail model compared with the old retail, which is a constantly changing concept. Compared with the ancient barter transaction, the department store that was popular decades ago is a new retail; Compared with department stores, an urban complex like Joy City is a new retail; Compared with Joy City, e-commerce companies such as JD.COM and Tmall are new retailers.

Therefore, our understanding and definition of new retail are different in different periods. I think the concepts of fourth retail and smart retail put forward by Ali, JD.COM and Suning are more advanced than the current e-commerce, and we can regard them as new retail.

Moreover, if we carefully look at the explanations of these enterprises, although they have been verbally angry and dissatisfied with each other, they are actually the same in essence, and they all have such characteristics: online and offline integration, wisdom recommendation, membership system construction, improving logistics efficiency, breaking boundaries, AI application and so on.

These enterprises are the best in China, and the ideas and models they advocate are the future development direction of China retail and even global retail to some extent, and there is no difference in essence. Of course, if you are too entangled in the concept, it is really not desirable. Again, any new concept that consumers can’t understand and apply is hooliganism.

So, since the concept of new retail is evolving in a dynamic way, what is new retail at this stage (2017)? My understanding mainly includes several aspects (of course, my understanding now will be out of date in a few years, and an updated way of presentation will come out):

① Convenient payment: In our current era, convenient payment is our consumers’ deepest perception of the new retail concept, which can directly serve our consumers more than big data recommendation, C2B, scene revolution and so on. Convenient payment means cashless payment. On the one hand, enterprises have third-party payment platforms such as WeChat payment and Alipay. Through their efforts, residents in first-and second-tier cities in China can basically bring a mobile phone to meet all their consumption.

In addition, there are smart payment terminals represented by Wang POS. The emergence of this type of products has gradually subverted the traditional POS machines. As for the more advanced payment methods such as NFC, fingerprint, facial recognition, voiceprint, gesture, etc., they have also been applied to our lives one after another. This has never happened in the business changes of the past thousands of years. This time, China is at the forefront of the world.

② Intelligent matching: This is an era of information explosion, commodity explosion and service explosion, and everything seems extremely surplus. Therefore, accurate intelligent matching has become the direction of our mainstream enterprises in every industry. From today on, we have to find the target users, and of course our users need to find the target products.

The big data push mechanism like today’s headlines is actually a typical new information retail revolution. At the same time, mainstream e-commerce companies, including Ali and JD.COM, have almost launched functions like "Guess what you like", and almost all of these functions recommend products and services that they think users are interested in through the analysis and calculation of big data. However, to be fair, no mainstream enterprise in China can be said to be qualified in intelligent matching, and the current accurate push ability is still at the level of "pushing the user’s urn for one month in a row".

③ User participation: In the past, whether in the era of supermarket or department store, new retail generally referred to the change of circulation, but now the concept of new retail has expanded to the whole process of production, circulation and sales of goods or services due to the technological change of the Internet.

So today, our consumers are no longer simple audiences, but participants. Consumers want to participate in the operation and transformation of enterprises. Many enterprises’ products are no longer developed by their engineers, but developed with users. Such statements as Xiaomi’s "making friends with users, absorbing user feedback through forums to develop products" and LeTV’s "R&D by ten million people, dissatisfaction by ten million people, improvement by ten million people" are actually typical representatives of user participation.

④ Cross-border integration: No matter how to change the three points mentioned above, they are actually the level of "value transfer" rather than the essential "value addition". The landing of the concept of cross-border integration has given our users a sense of benefits of "charging for mobile phones", and they can get other value-added services while purchasing products.

Actually, before I visited Jingdong House (Tongzhou Store), I also went to Suning Square, JD.COM’s old rival Suning. The online whereabouts of the two are really amazing, and even the newly established children’s area and experience area in the store are so similar. In fact, the fitness experience area in Suning Life Plaza and the services such as Suning IT help customers are the brand-new values brought to users by typical cross-border integration. Although JD.COM has just started, there are similar initiatives. These have started to meet our consumers very obviously, and interested parties can know it by visiting the shops directly.

Of course, the performance of new retail is far more than the above. As far as the work that our company has carried out is concerned, it also includes faster logistics and transportation, safer network environment, more dimensional products and services, etc. With the participation of consumers, a large number of ideas will become a reality. In any case, with the deepening of the new retail concept, our consumers will usher in an increasingly transparent business society.

1905 movie network news On September 2nd, the film starring directors, actors, actresses, actresses, actresses, actresses, actresses, etc. announced that the latest 4K restored version would be shown again on the 22nd anniversary of the film’s release.

Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was officially released on October 13th, 2000. In 2001, it won ten nominations in the 73rd Academy Awards, and finally won four awards, namely, best foreign language film, best cinematography, best art direction and best original soundtrack, making it the first film in Chinese film history to win the Oscar for best foreign language film. Won the best foreign language film and the best director at the 58th Golden Globe Awards. Ang Lee showed the charm of China’s martial arts to the fullest, and set off a wave of martial arts movies in the current film world.

The Chinese martial arts are shown again. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon tells the story that Li Mubai, a great warrior, wanted to quit the Jianghu, and entrusted Yu Xiulian, a confidante, to bring her Qing Ming Sword to Beijing as a gift for Baylor’s collection. Li Mubai’s retreat from the Jianghu has aroused more grievances. It will be shown in Taiwan, China on September 30th.

　　On January 2, 2017, the transaction data of land market in 300 cities nationwide released by China Index Academy showed that the total land transfer income of 300 cities in the whole year was 4,012.3 billion yuan, up 36% year-on-year. According to the analysis of the Central Reference Institute, the overall land supply in 300 cities increased slightly during the year. The supply of hot cities has increased and is expected to be stable, which has boosted the transaction volume and the transfer fee.

　　Land transfer fees rose overall throughout the year.

　　According to the data of the Central Reference Institute, in 2017, affected by the overall increase of homestead supply, the proportion of residential land transfer fees increased by about 4 percentage points to 82% compared with 2016, and the proportion of commercial and industrial land decreased by 3 and 2 percentage points respectively, totaling 17%. In terms of transaction area, the supply and demand structure of various types of land is relatively stable, and industrial land still accounts for half. Compared with the whole year of 2016, the proportion of residential and commercial land increased by nearly 3 percentage points, and the proportion of residential land increased by 4 percentage points year-on-year to reach 37%.

　　From the perspective of different cities, the land supply in first-tier cities has increased significantly, which has promoted the overall increase in land transfer fees. Beijing and Guangzhou were among the top gainers year-on-year, while Shanghai and Shenzhen declined due to the adjustment of land supply structure. Second-tier cities are dominated by year-on-year growth, but the growth rate has slowed down; The total annual income from land transfer fees in Beijing and Hangzhou exceeded 200 billion yuan. Seven cities including Nanjing, Wuhan, Shanghai, Chongqing, Tianjin, Chengdu and Guangzhou have exceeded 100 billion.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Central Reference Institute pointed out that in 2017, the supply and demand of land in first-tier cities increased year-on-year, and the land supply area led the year-on-year increase, and the transfer fee increased by nearly 50% compared with 2016; The supply and demand of land in second-tier cities fell to a low level, and the year-on-year increase of gold collection and average price narrowed compared with 2016, and the overall market trend of land stabilized; Third-and fourth-tier cities undertake the spillover effect of first-and second-tier cities; Driving the supply and demand of urban land market in the region to heat up, land prices and gold receipts have increased year-on-year.

　　Looking at the whole year, in the first quarter, the land market was generally stable, hot cities insisted on regulation, the supply of first-tier cities increased sharply, and second-tier cities returned to rationality; In the second and third quarters, the regulation of hot cities deepened, and the average premium rate generally declined year-on-year, and demand spilled over to the surrounding third-and fourth-tier cities; In the fourth quarter, the overall supply climbed to a high level in the year, the transfer fee increased by nearly 40% year-on-year, and the average premium rate continued to decline.

　　Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, believes that since the second half of 2017, the premium rate of the land market has started to decrease significantly. "For example, the average residential premium rate in Beijing in 2017 was 26%, but it fell to 8% in the last two months of that year, and most of the plots were basically sold at a price close to zero premium."

　　The policy of "combined" land control is widely implemented.

　　It is worth mentioning that in the whole year of 2017, "limited land price", as one of the traditional means of regulation and control of the land market, has been widely implemented nationwide. At the same time, "competitive construction" as a common combined supporting policy of "limited land price" is also being promoted simultaneously. At present, the mainstream construction content is the construction area of affordable housing.

　　According to the statistics of the Central Reference Institute, as of the end of 2017, major hot cities in China have made diversified attempts and innovations in the regulation and control policies of the land market, and the types of facilities for "competitive construction" are gradually enriched.

　　In addition, 2017 is called the first year of the housing rental market. During the year, with the promotion of various favorable policies, the housing rental market made efforts in many aspects such as land and finance. According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, in 2017, at least 50 cities in more than 12 provinces across the country issued policies related to "renting and renting" and launched land supply planning for the housing rental market.

　　From the perspective of land supply, all localities generally increase the effective supply of rental housing, encourage real estate development enterprises to participate in the transformation of industrial plants, and improve supporting facilities before transforming them into rental housing. The industry believes that these policies are conducive to promoting the supply of leased land and alleviating the supply and demand structure of the real estate market.

　　Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, believes that "the future development of leased land will be mainly distributed in 36 first-and second-tier cities across the country. In terms of the proportion of rental housing in such cities, according to public data, it is expected that first-tier cities will remain above 30%. Second-tier cities will remain above 20%. Based on comprehensive calculation, the proportion of rental housing in these 36 cities is about 25%. "

　　According to Zhang Dawei’s analysis, judging from the regulation policies of residential and land markets in first-and second-tier cities, these cities began to change from "subtraction" measures such as restricting purchases, prices and loans in the past to "addition" measures such as increasing land and housing. On the whole, due to the continuous overweight of the property market regulation policy in 2017, the "additive supply" of cities such as Beijing began to accelerate in an all-round way, and many cities will have a large number of housing supplies in the next five years.

　　The land market will remain stable in the future.

　　On January 2, the Ministry of Land and Resources announced the results of the inspection of the implementation of residential land transfer contracts in 111 cities across the country in 2017. The data shows that since September 2017, the inspection results of 52,285 residential land with an area of 170,404.7 hectares sold in the past five years show that the national residential land transfer contract has been implemented well. Among them, the normal performance rate of the contract reached 81.8%, and the normal performance rate of eight provinces (cities, districts) such as Anhui exceeded 90%.

　　This shows that most of the sold residential land can be developed smoothly and effectively. The relevant person in charge of the Land Use Management Department of the Ministry of Land and Resources said that this inspection found that the reasons affecting the implementation of the residential land transfer contract were mainly due to the transferee’s lack of funds or interest-driven, planning adjustment, the transferor’s failure to deliver the land as agreed, and the long period of administrative examination and approval, in addition to unreasonable and uncontrollable factors agreed in individual contracts.

　　Local governments and land and resources departments have carried out case-by-case rectification for the existing parcels, and at present, rectification measures have been formulated for more than half of the defaulted parcels.

　　Zhang Dawei said that from the perspective of the land markets of major cities in China, the total land transactions in 2017 set a new historical record. Among them, the obvious increase in land supply, especially the increase in the supply of price-limited houses and rental houses, will have a significant impact on the real estate market in 2018.

　　"From the current inventory structure of the real estate market, first-and second-tier cities have basically completed the task of destocking. Under this circumstance, many first-and second-tier cities have initiated policies to increase land supply in order to curb the rise of the market. " Zhang Dawei further analyzed that "by stabilizing the market supply and demand structure, increasing supply and other comprehensive measures, the future real estate market price expectation is expected to continue to decrease".

　　The relevant person in charge of the Central Reference Hospital also believes that "returning to the residential property of housing" will remain the main theme of the real estate market regulation policy in 2018, and the phenomenon of increasing supply, deepening structural adjustment and demand spillover will continue, and the internal differentiation of third-and fourth-tier cities will further increase.

There is an old saying in Chinese,

It’s called "no painting, no year"

In ancient times without cameras,

The beauty of Gusu City,

Are condensed in the Taohuawu woodblock New Year pictures.

Suzhou Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Pictures,

It is also called "Southern Peach and Northern Willow" with Tianjin Yangliuqing Woodblock New Year Pictures.

It originated from the engraving printing process in Song Dynasty.

In 2006, it was selected as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.

Jiangnan’s delicate euphemism,

Nourishes the Taohuawu woodblock New Year pictures.

The artistic style of "Fine beautiful and elegant".

Jiachen the Year of the Loong,

Qiao Mai, Representative Inheritor of Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Pictures

"Cross-border" creation of the zodiac New Year picture "Hidden Dragon Garden".

She will C919, chip breakthrough and other elements.

Ingeniously integrated into the creation of New Year pictures.

Don’t use a hidden dragon, or jump in the deep,

It means that the long-accumulated energy is coming to generate.

"Love at first sight" more than 20 years ago,

The fate of Qiao Mai and Taohuawu woodblock New Year pictures was achieved.

She said that New Year pictures are a kaleidoscope of beautiful people.

It is also Chinese’s paper utopia.

Carrying our yearning for a better life.

Producer | Geng Zhimin

Producer | Peng Yiran

Master planner | Yu Tenglong

Director | Wang Shuaitian

Camera | Lai Jian Yan Dong

Editing | Wei Weicheng Wang Lian

Audio editing | Wang Anran

Vision | Wang Su

Animation | Zhou Wenlei

Overall planning | Yang Bo Liu Xiao Jin Yi Jie

Co-production | Li Jiabao, Gao Lei, Li Peng

Acknowledgement | Suzhou Public Cultural Center Jiangsu Education Channel of Suzhou gusu district Education, Sports and Cultural Tourism Committee

　　The property market in 2016 can be described as ups and downs. From the slow sales at the beginning of the year to the recovery in the middle of the year, and then to the end of the year, the Sichuan real estate market has also experienced a roller coaster-like turning point. Judging from the current real estate market in Sichuan Province, the main purpose of secondary cities and third-and fourth-tier cities in the province is to destock, except that Chengdu, the provincial capital with overheated real estate market, has implemented regulation policies. So, what is the effect of destocking in Sichuan Province throughout the year? Which cities in the province have introduced policies to stimulate the property market?

　　The inventory scale decreased, and the overall price stabilized and rebounded.

　　A few days ago, the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee and the General Office of the Provincial Government jointly issued five implementation plans, including the Implementation Plan for Promoting Supply-side Structural Reform and De-capacity in Sichuan Province, which mentioned that by 2017, the inventory of commodity housing in the province will be reduced by 10% compared with 2015, and the personal loan rate of housing provident fund will remain at around 85%.

　　According to the data released by the Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Statistics, from January to November 2016, the investment in real estate development in Sichuan Province was 491.88 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.8%. The construction area of commercial housing is 407.049 million square meters, an increase of 5.6%. The completed area of commercial housing was 55.504 million square meters, up 61.2%, of which the completed area of residential housing was 36.691 million square meters, up 53.4%. The sales area of commercial housing was 81.908 million square meters, an increase of 22.3%. Be in a leading position in the western region.

　　Since the beginning of this year, major second-tier cities in Sichuan have actively introduced relevant destocking policies, and the real estate market has generally continued the rebound trend at the end of last year, showing a good development momentum of sustained growth in development investment, rebound in market supply indicators and growth in commercial housing transactions. Overall, the price of commercial housing in our province has stabilized and rebounded, but there has been no excessive price increase.

　　Multi-city destocking policy has achieved remarkable results

　　Judging from the development of the real estate market in the whole province, it mainly presents polarization. Some cities with industrial support have obvious inventory effect under the impact of foreign population, while some cities with serious local population outflow and insufficient local confidence in buying houses have greater inventory pressure.

　　In this case, various secondary cities have introduced relevant countermeasures, the main methods are: issuing housing subsidies, increasing monetary resettlement, strictly controlling land supply and introducing preferential policies for shed reform.

　　Under a series of measures, Neijiang City has achieved obvious results. By the end of 2016, the scale of commodity housing in Neijiang City will not be higher than 3.9 million square meters, and the inventory destocking cycle will be controlled within 16 months. The growth rate of commercial housing sales in Luzhou is also obvious, and it ranks first in the province from January to September with a year-on-year increase of 39.9%. From January to September, the sales of commercial housing in Ya ‘an City was 570,100 square meters, up 35.3% year-on-year, ranking second in the province, but the pressure of destocking in Yingjing, Tianquan and Lushan counties was heavier. Guangyuan City strives to gradually ease the imbalance between supply and demand of commercial housing in the city by 2017, and the inventory of counties and districts with high inventory pressure will return to a reasonable level. In March of this year, Deyang City issued the policy of "subsidy of 5,000 yuan per house for rural residents", which achieved remarkable results. At present, the inventory level of commercial housing in the city has returned to a reasonable range. (Reporter Fan Ruiming)

　　

　　At the national conference on propaganda and ideological work, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen education guidance, practice cultivation and system guarantee, integrate socialist core values into all aspects of social development, and guide all people to consciously practice. To learn and understand the spirit of this important speech, so that the socialist core values can play an active role in raising flags, gathering people’s hearts, educating new people, promoting culture, and displaying images, we need to further deepen our understanding of the nature and laws of the socialist core values, so as to enhance our consciousness, initiative and creativity in integrating the socialist core values into all aspects of social development in practice.

　　It is a basic and strategic task to integrate socialist core values into all aspects of social development.

　　The basic and strategic nature of socialist core values is mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development is related to the cohesion and leading force of socialist ideology. Socialist core values are the essential embodiment of socialist ideology, and building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leading power is a strategic task that the whole party, especially the propaganda and ideological front, must shoulder. The source of strength for the cohesion and leading power of socialist ideology comes from the identity and advancement of socialist core values. Among them, the identity of socialist core values determines the cohesion of socialist ideology, while the advanced nature of socialist core values determines the leading force of socialist ideology. Therefore, we must make great efforts to strengthen the research on the identity and advancement of socialist core values, and constantly improve the cohesion and leading force of socialist ideology.

　　Second, the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development is related to the construction of China’s cultural soft power. Fundamentally speaking, the cultural soft power of a country depends on the vitality, cohesion and appeal of its core values. The culture we want to build is an advanced socialist culture, that is, a culture that meets the requirements of socialist core values. Socialist core values are also the source of cultural confidence. The socialist core values are different from the previous core values of human society, and they are essentially advanced, which is embodied in the transcendence of the core values of capitalist society. On the theoretical level, the ultimate value goal of socialist core values is "the free and all-round development of human beings", which has surpassed the value goal of core values in capitalist society; On the practical level, the socialist core values revolve around "people-centered" and become the value refuge to guide people’s actions, which has the characteristics of authenticity and practicality.

　　Third, the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development is related to social harmony and stability and long-term stability of the country. Core values are the spiritual bond that a nation depends on and the common ideological and moral foundation of a country. If a nation or a country doesn’t share the same core values, it can’t move forward if it goes its own way and has no norms. The socialist core values are put forward on the basis of comprehensive understanding in all aspects, and they are the "greatest common denominator" of values commonly recognized by people of all ethnic groups in China. Therefore, cultivating and practicing socialist core values and integrating them into all aspects of social development can fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties and effectively integrate social consciousness, thus continuously consolidating the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country and condensing the powerful spiritual force for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

　　Work hard at the key points of integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has strengthened the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development. In December 2013, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Cultivating and Practicing Socialist Core Values, which made overall arrangements for integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development from six main aspects: the significance and guiding ideology of cultivating and practicing socialist core values, integrating cultivating and practicing socialist core values into the whole process of national education, and strengthening organizational leadership in cultivating and practicing socialist core values. In December 2016, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Integrating Socialist Core Values into the Construction of the Rule of Law, clearly stating that socialist core values are the soul of the construction of the socialist rule of law, integrating socialist core values into the whole process of the construction of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law, and integrating scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, law-abiding for the whole people, etc., embodying moral concepts with the rule of law, strengthening the role of law in promoting moral construction, and truly realizing the rule of law and the rule of law. In May, 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the Legislative Revision Plan for Integrating Socialist Core Values into the Rule of Law, which clearly requires that socialist core values be integrated into the whole process of legislation, reform, abolition and interpretation of laws and regulations, and proposes to strive to fully integrate socialist core values into the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics in five to ten years to build a common ideological and moral foundation for the United struggle of people of all ethnic groups throughout the country.It provides a solid institutional guarantee for winning the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and realizing people’s yearning for a better life.

　　?By concretizing the socialist core values into people’s daily behaviors, people’s ideological awareness, moral standards, civilized accomplishment and the degree of civilization of the whole society will be continuously improved; At the same time, practice cultivation should pay attention to weathering people. By cultivating and carrying forward the new style and healthy atmosphere, we will promote the change of customs and traditions and glow the new atmosphere of rural civilization and urban civilization in the new era. The third is to further strengthen institutional guarantees. In addition to the way that socialist core values are integrated into the rule of law, we should strengthen the application and management of the network on the basis of strengthening our understanding of the law of network communication. Integrate socialist core values into the construction of network platform system, improve the level of network governance, and make the biggest variable of the Internet become the biggest increment of career development and the biggest increment of cultivating and practicing socialist core values. Another important aspect of system construction is to compact the responsibility of party committees (party groups) at all levels to cultivate and carry forward socialist core values through system construction, so as to ensure that tasks are not sloppy, position management is not lax, and accountability is unambiguous.

　　Scientific methods must be paid attention to in integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development.

　　Integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development requires not only improving the quality of integration, but also paying attention to methods.

　　Think big and start small. Focusing on the big picture requires us to understand the importance of integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development from a basic and strategic perspective, so as to enhance the consciousness and initiative of integrating socialist core values into all aspects of social development; To start small, we must work hard to make the socialist core values "melt" into people’s daily lives, and turn them into family customs, folk customs and rural customs, so as to reach the state of "ordinary people don’t know for daily use" like the air, so that the background power of the socialist core values can fully germinate and provide the deepest and most lasting spiritual power for the construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　Virtual facts, knowing and doing are one. Only when the socialist core values are transformed into the practical actions of adults can they produce the power to transform the objective world. Of course, doing imaginary facts does not mean not to be "imaginary". Without the transformation of the subjective world and the guidance of advanced theories, there will be no direction and soul in practice. However, the emphasis should be on the actual implementation. It is necessary to play a policy-oriented role, so that economic, political, cultural, social and other policies are conducive to the cultivation of socialist core values, so that behaviors that conform to core values are encouraged and behaviors that violate core values are restricted. We should adhere to the practice, identify the resonance point between core values and people’s thoughts and the intersection point with the interests of the masses, and integrate core values into people’s daily lives. It is necessary to integrate the core values into the practical work of all walks of life, and form a powerful effect that all walks of life work with the core values construction at the same frequency and in the same direction.

　　Overall coordination, focused. The so-called comprehensiveness requires the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development and into the whole process and fields of reform, opening up and socialist modernization. The so-called coordination requires all departments to make concerted efforts to jointly promote the integration of socialist core values. To this end, we should grasp the unity of "two-point theory" and "key theory" in our work, work hard on the key points and disadvantages of the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development, and effectively improve the quality and level of the integration of socialist core values into all aspects of social development. (Written by: Zhang Xuesen)

　　The Market Supervision Bureau of Yushui District, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province conducted targeted sampling inspection on health food varieties that were strongly reflected by the masses. Photo by Liao Haijin/Bright Picture

　　Lowering blood pressure, lowering blood lipid and controlling diabetes are good for stomach, kidney and liver, and even cure all diseases … … False propaganda and fraud of health food are widespread, and consumers are unbearable. Are the various health care functions promoted by businesses true and effective, and how many scientific evidences are there? Many consumers will be skeptical or fall into a trap. A few days ago, the long-awaited "Management Measures for Raw Materials Catalogue and Health Function Catalogue of Health Foods" was released, which provided institutional guarantee for "managing, managing and optimizing" health foods, making health foods more scientific, effective, safe and healthy, and allowing consumers to better understand the efficacy of health foods.

　　In recent years, China’s health food industry has developed rapidly with an output value exceeding 300 billion yuan. With the rapid development of the industry, the problems of health food fraud and false propaganda have gradually emerged. Since 2017, the State Council Food Safety Office has jointly carried out special rectification of food health food fraud and false propaganda, and investigated and dealt with nearly 60,000 illegal cases with a value of more than 3 billion yuan.

　　In order to enhance the efficacy of products, some illegal enterprises illegally add drugs to harm consumers; Some merchants falsely publicize and exaggerate the efficacy, and even blow health food into a "magic medicine" to deceive consumers. At the same time, problems such as low quality of registration declaration and low-level duplication of products also bring difficulties to the review and approval work. "There is an urgent need to deepen reform and innovation, implement the strictest supervision and implement the main responsibility of enterprises." Sun Meijun, deputy director of the State Administration of Markets, said frankly.

　　According to the Measures for the Administration of Raw Material Catalogue and Health Function Catalogue of Health Foods (hereinafter referred to as the Measures) recently formulated and issued by the General Administration of Market Supervision in conjunction with the National Health and Wellness Commission, China will take the raw material catalogue and function catalogue as the starting point to standardize the scientific evaluation of raw material safety and health function of health foods, and encourage research and development of health foods with more scientific and technological content and more reliable efficacy.

　　1. The health care function of "unclear"

　　In today’s endless health care fraud, we need to re-understand health food. According to the Interpretation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Food Safety Law, health food refers to food that claims to have health care function or aims at supplementing vitamins, minerals and other nutrients. That is, it is suitable for specific people to eat, has the function of regulating the body, does not aim at treating diseases, and does not cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to the human body.

　　It can be seen that health food is a kind of special food between ordinary food and medicine. First of all, it is food. Secondly, it is different from ordinary food, and it has certain health care function (that is, function claim), which is the core attribute of this product. Finally, although it has health care function, it does not have the effect of treating diseases, and it is different from drugs.

　　For health food, function claim is the key, but it is very easy to fall into the predicament of exaggeration and false propaganda, and even fraud, which leads to the "magic medicine" flying all over the sky. Some experts have said that the false propaganda of health food is not all "intentional", but "unclear" by themselves. Because they didn’t make clear the functional mechanism of health food through rigorous scientific research, and lacked sufficient scientific basis, they couldn’t tell consumers exactly how healthy these health foods are and how to play their roles.

　　Are the various functions claimed by health food scientific and effective? This is the crux of the problem. It is understood that the establishment and positioning of functional claims of food and health food similar products in major countries and regions around the world mainly focus on improving health and reducing risk factors. Specifically, the classified management of health care functions generally includes three categories: nutritional component function claim, general function claim and disease risk reduction claim.

　　Among them, the function claim of nutritional components refers to the physiological activity of nutrients in human growth, development and normal function. General function claim refers to the specific function of the product for the normal function or biological activity of the human body, contributing to human health, enhancing the body function, maintaining or improving the overall health state, etc. The claim of reducing disease risk refers to the health claim that a certain food ingredient or food (food supplement) can reduce the risk of a certain disease or reduce the degree of health problems, but it cannot be equated with the role of drugs and vaccines in preventing and blocking the occurrence of diseases. For the functional claims of health food, countries generally strictly supervise it, focusing on the correlation between raw materials (ingredients), dosage and functional claims and the adequacy of scientific basis.

　　The "Measures" issued this time refer to the management of functional claims by international organizations and Europe and the United States, and make it clear that the health care function of health food in China should be aimed at supplementing dietary nutrients, maintaining and improving the health status of the body or reducing the risk factors of diseases, and also put forward the health care function guided by the traditional health care theory. "It has greatly expanded the scope of supplementing micronutrients and regulating specific body functions, and covered the health care needs of the broad masses more comprehensively." Li Keji, a professor at peking university health science center School of Public Health, said.

　　2. Whether it is effective or not depends on science.

　　To "clarify" the health care function, we must rely on scientific research. Evaluation of raw materials safety and health care function of health food and catalogue management are the important basis for the dual-track system of filing and registration and approval of health food in China. Whether it can pass the evaluation and be included in the catalogue depends on science.

　　It is understood that the catalogue of health functions stipulates the range of health functions that health foods are allowed to claim (that is, health functions that have been systematically evaluated and verified and have clear evaluation methods and judgment standards), and the catalogue of raw materials stipulates substances that can be used in health foods after safety and functional evaluation. The "Measures" are based on raw materials and functions to ensure the safety and effectiveness of health food and improve product quality.

　　In order to ensure the safety, effectiveness, true and reliable functions and stable quality standards of health food raw materials, the Measures strictly stipulate the conditions, procedures and management methods for the inclusion of the catalogue. Sun Meijun introduced that the inclusion of the raw material catalogue is based on the registration and approval of health food in China for more than 20 years and the relevant data of 16,000 registered products. It is necessary not only to review the safety, but also to clarify the dosage of raw materials and the corresponding efficacy, and focus on reviewing its scientific basis.

　　More importantly, how to ensure the scientific health care function. The "Measures" stipulate that the health functions claimed by health foods should have clear health needs and can be correctly understood and recognized; Have sufficient scientific basis, as well as scientific evaluation methods and criteria; The health care function guided by the traditional health care theory conforms to the traditional Chinese medicine health care theory; There are clear suitable people and unsuitable people.

　　Moreover, inclusion in the catalogue does not mean that it can be used all the time. "For the raw materials and health care functions included in the catalogue, a re-evaluation and exit mechanism has been set up. If the latest research finds risks and the scientific consensus changes, the catalogue adjustment procedure can be started in time." Sun Meijun said that according to the progress of relevant scientific research and the needs of food safety risk prevention and control, the catalogue of health food raw materials and the catalogue of health care functions should be dynamically managed and adjusted according to the results of re-evaluation.

　　Liu Xuecong, Secretary-General of China Nutrition and Health Food Association, believes that according to scientific research and progress, it is an inherent requirement for the development of health food industry to dynamically adjust the health care functions that can be claimed, and at the same time, allow new health care functions to be admitted, which is also to meet the growing consumer demand of the masses.

　　3. Open up innovative R&D paths

　　It is worth noting that the "Measures" have changed the management mode claimed by functions, emphasized social co-governance and encouraged R&D and innovation. In the past, the evaluation and management of functional claims of health food in China were all arranged by the government. The Measures reformed this "nanny-style" management mode, opened up the innovative R&D path of health food, changed the formulation of health function and evaluation method from a single government-led to multi-subject participation, guided and standardized functional R&D and scientific evaluation, and implemented the main responsibilities of enterprises and R&D institutions.

　　Specifically, the "Measures" open directory project formulated a model to encourage multi-market players to participate in the catalogue formulation and research and develop new health care functions. On the basis of scientific research and demonstration, any individual, enterprise, scientific research institution and social organization can put forward suggestions for inclusion in the catalogue of raw materials and functional claims of health food, and those that meet the requirements can be included in the catalogue after being reviewed and publicly demonstrated by the competent department according to the procedural requirements, so as to stimulate the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of enterprises, scientific research institutions and social organizations in developing new materials and functions.

　　"This can give full play to the scientific research advantages of social resources, improve the scientific evaluation methods of raw materials and functions, solve the problem that the current single government is dominant and the scientific and technological strength is insufficient, improve the quality of filing products and registration applications, and improve the efficiency of evaluation and approval." Sun Meijun said.

　　In addition, the Measures also encourage enterprises to not only inherit the traditional Chinese medicine health preserving theory, but also make full use of modern biomedical technology, research and develop new products with new functions, change the current situation of low-level duplication of products, and promote the high-quality development of health food industry.

　　These measures are greatly welcomed by people in the industry. Liu Xuecong told reporters that changing the situation dominated by the government in the past and letting industry enterprises stand at the center of the stage of catalogue and function research will greatly encourage and promote the R&D and innovation of China’s health food industry.

　　The General Administration of Market Supervision said that it will stick to the safety bottom line, strengthen scientific supervision, fully consider the efficacy orientation of health food, carry out classified management according to traditional consumption history, scientific basis and risk level, strictly supervise new raw materials and new functions, and gradually expand the catalogue of raw materials and functional claims of health food.

　　4. Comprehensively clean up and adjust health care functions.

　　The frequent false propaganda and fraud of health food reflects the imperfection of current health function management. The reporter learned that the General Administration of Market Supervision has begun to comprehensively clean up and adjust the health care functions approved in different historical periods in the past, to avoid confusion with the preventive and therapeutic functions of drugs and diseases, to get to the root of the problem, and to plug the loopholes in the claim that the health care functions of health food have been falsely publicized.

　　"The 27 functions of the current health food have been used for nearly 20 years. With the progress of public cognition and science and technology, its name and label content have not been recognized by the society to a certain extent, and there are also many backwardness and deficiencies in science." Li Keji pointed out.

　　In March 2019, the General Administration of Market Supervision issued the Announcement on Soliciting Opinions on Adjusting the Health Function of Health Food, which pointed out that after organizing many demonstrations by experts in the fields of medicine, pharmacy, food and nutrition, it is planned to adjust the health function, mainly including: First, canceling the past approvals such as "tumor suppression" and "anti-mutation", which are inconsistent with the existing regulatory positioning of health food, and the products are actually easy to exaggerate and mislead, and are not in line with health needs. The second is to further study and demonstrate the health care functions such as "auxiliary blood lipid lowering" and "auxiliary protection function for radiation hazards"; The third is to adjust 18 kinds of health function claims to improve consumers’ scientific cognition and accurate judgment of health food function claims, such as adjusting "immune regulation/immunity enhancement" to "help to enhance immunity".

　　The industry believes that adjusting the claim of health care function, further defining and standardizing the source of health care function, and effectively distinguishing health food from medicine can greatly reduce the misjudgment of consumption. The reporter learned that this adjustment proposal is currently soliciting opinions from the whole society, and the General Administration of Market Supervision will also organize experts in the fields of medicine, pharmacy, food and nutrition to carefully analyze and study the collected opinions one by one.

　　Sun Meijun revealed that in the next step, the market supervision department will have a series of regulatory measures to be introduced one after another. For example, formulate advertising review management measures and strictly review health food advertisements; Orderly carry out the clean-up work of replacement; Strengthen production license review, daily supervision, supervision and sampling inspection, and system inspection; We will carry out multi-sectoral joint law enforcement, severely investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal acts, and crack down on black dens illegally added, illegally sold, and made and sold fakes, and we will never be soft.

　　However, Sun Meijun reminded: "Health food is not a necessity, and not everyone needs it. On the health food label, there are labels for suitable people and unsuitable people. Consumers should carefully choose according to their physical needs when purchasing. "(Reporter Chen Haibo)