Let all-round development become the eternal pursuit of education. Huainan Normal University makes a fuss about reform and educates new people with five educations.

The party’s educational policy is the concentrated expression of the party’s theory, line, principles and policies in the field of education, and has a fundamental position and role in the development of education. Huainan Teachers College regards studying, propagating and implementing the Party’s educational policy as an important political task, which is linked with studying and implementing the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on education, linking with implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, combining with studying and educating the Party history, unifying with implementing the newly revised Education Law of the People’s Republic of China, and centering on the fundamental task of "cultivating people by virtue". We will build a "five-education system" of "building people by virtue", "enlightening people by wisdom", "strengthening people by body", "moistening people by beauty" and "training people by labor", and strive to cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development of morality, intelligence, body, beauty and labor.

Building people’s virtue, building people’s virtue, building a new wind.

Xiu De is the first to cultivate one’s morality. The school deepens the connotation of moral education, expands the space of moral education activities, enriches the forms of moral education, and the fundamentality, pertinence and effectiveness of moral education work are constantly enhanced. As the most vivid and convincing textbook, the magnificent and shining century-old party history has become the spiritual nourishment to nourish the growth of students. Rich red resources such as the history of the party in the professional performance, the history of the party in the "three characters and one painting" and the history of the party in the handmade works have been transformed into educational forces that moisten the heart. Calligraphy, fine arts, photography, drama, music and other forms of cultural performances in the mass theme of "Always Walk with the Party" have set off a wave of activities to celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the whole school. The integration of ideological and political education into social practice, voluntary service, practical training, on-the-job teaching, innovation and entrepreneurship makes the nerve endings of moral education extend to every corner of students’ study and life. The construction of Anhui province’s demonstration center of curriculum ideological and political construction, universities with pioneering curriculum ideological and political construction, and provincial-level demonstration courses of curriculum ideological and political construction have become a powerful guide and teaching support for moral education, and the ideological content, academic rationality and effectiveness of curriculum ideological and political construction have been continuously improved. The implementation of the "second classroom report card" system brings ideological and political literacy and social responsibility into the report card management, which reflects the vivid moral education picture of "moral education in all courses, and all teachers stress educating people", thus improving the attractiveness, persuasiveness and appeal of teaching.

Enlighten people with wisdom, be knowledgeable and carry out their mission.

If you don’t learn, you can’t be versatile, and if you don’t want to learn, you can’t succeed. "We should work hard to increase our knowledge and knowledge", which is the growth requirement put forward by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to the student group, the growth path given by the General Secretary, and the "indicator light" and the "road map" drawn by the General Secretary for educators. The school enlightens people with wisdom, always insists on education, guides students to return to hard work, systematically carries out the work of abolishing and reforming the teaching management system, focuses on all aspects of talent training, and revises and issues 38 teaching quality standards covering specialty construction, curriculum construction, practical teaching, educational practice, graduation requirements assessment of normal universities, and quality evaluation of talent training. Pay close attention to the construction of study style, implement the system of classroom teaching supervision and inspection, real-time network monitoring and weekly report of teaching status, and monitor and evaluate the teaching operation, plan implementation, graduation thesis (design), course examination, experimental training and other links through special and "three-phase" teaching inspection. Reasonably "increase the burden", strengthen the process assessment, increase the difficulty of the course, expand the depth of the course, enhance the academic challenge, and change the "water lesson" with outdated and easy content into a deep, difficult and challenging "gold lesson" to stimulate students’ motivation to study hard. Insist on promoting teaching by competition, promoting learning by competition, and paying attention to both competition and study. Students won the gold medal in the China College Students’ Engineering Practice and Innovation Ability Competition, won the silver medal in the National Finals of the China International "internet plus" College Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, and constantly broke through in the national and provincial normal students’ skill competitions and won several first prizes.

Building a dream and laying a foundation by strengthening people’s youth with physical fitness

To civilize its spirit, we must first savage its body. The school sets up the concept of "health first", which helps students enjoy fun, strengthen their physique, improve their personality and temper their will in physical exercise. In public physical education class, the teaching reform of "compulsory+elective+club" is integrated inside and outside the class. In the first semester, compulsory courses aimed at improving physical fitness are offered. From the second semester, students can choose their favorite sports such as ball games, traditional national sports, physical fitness and physical health care, and implement the club system in the third and fourth grades. According to the test data of students, clubs such as weight loss classes and quality classes are offered. With the aim of "everything is for the health of teachers and students", we actively carry out various mass and interesting campus sports activities, spread the concept of "everyone participates and everyone benefits" to the hearts of teachers and students, and formed a campus sports culture brand with competition activities as the carrier and sports meeting and sports culture month as the climax. Measures for the management of sports team training, competition, campus morning running and extracurricular exercise have been formulated, and sports facilities such as track and field, basketball court and tennis court in the East Campus and beach volleyball court in Quanshan Campus have been newly built, which has a strong guarantee for sports work. Students have won gold and silver in the National College Boxing Championship, Anhui College Track and Field Competition, Anhui College Dragon Boat Open and other events, and achieved great success again and again. The campus song "Snowflake’s Dream" originally created by teachers and students was broadcast in the New Year’s Song Festival with the theme of "Winter Olympics Together with the Future" hosted by China Education TV Station, which was full of youthful texture and high-spirited music melody.Let the passion of winter Olympics, the dream of youth and the bloody struggle penetrate into the hearts of every student.

Run people with beauty, Chunhua Qiushi Man Tingfang.

Breeze and drizzle moisten the heart, and listen to the flowers bloom and spring fill the garden. Focusing on three key areas: universal art education, professional art education and art teacher education, the school has built a multi-level and multi-angle aesthetic education system, including course teaching, art practice, campus cultural activities and art exhibitions, constantly strengthening and improving aesthetic education and teaching, leading students to establish correct aesthetic concepts, cultivate noble moral sentiments and shape a beautiful soul. In the elective course of general education, the module courses of aesthetic education covering music, art, dance, drama, opera, photography, film and television, calligraphy and other art categories are set up to popularize the basic knowledge of aesthetic education. Introduce the advantageous resources of local folk arts in Huainan, and offer aesthetic education courses with local characteristics such as flower drum lanterns, drama promotion and children’s dance. Build a series of forums of the school’s characteristic aesthetic education brand "Shungeng Youth Forum: Art and Life" and incorporate them into the aesthetic education curriculum system. Try out the "art club", incorporate the students’ "art club" training practice course into the public art curriculum system, and implement the credit system management. We will build a training center for women’s education and a "ladies’ school", and train girls in skills such as self-cultivation and family life, so as to enhance students’ awareness of self-cultivation and their ability to fulfill family responsibilities and guide them to feel the beauty of life. Students are guided to experience the beauty of society and labor by carrying out activities such as on-the-job teaching, public service and work-study program. Take elegant art into campus, college students’ art exhibition, students’ club culture and art festival, college students’ advertising art festival and other diversified art activities as carriers to expand the time and space of aesthetic education and enrich the forms of aesthetic education.Strengthening the practice of aesthetic education provides a broad stage for students to show their talents and realize themselves.

Holding up the Chinese dream with hard work and hard work

Labor is the most glorious, the noblest, the greatest and the most beautiful, and labor makes new youth. The school integrates labor education into the whole process of talent training, and offers labor education courses in elective and compulsory courses of general education to popularize labor science knowledge such as labor relations, security, safety and health. Offering labor courses based on the characteristics of disciplines and specialties, such as the courses of humanities and social sciences to carry out voluntary service and other labor practice activities, and the courses of science and engineering to carry out innovative labor practice in combination with disciplines and skill competitions. Carry out physical labor-based labor education practice activities on campus, such as dormitory, canteen, classroom and campus health maintenance, work-study program, public service, etc. Carry out labor education activities, such as learning Lei Feng Memorial Day and May Day Labor Day, and organize relevant community activities. Encourage students to participate in real social labor opportunities. For example, during the special "labor class" during the epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, school students actively participated in community epidemic prevention or participated in "spring ploughing" in the fields. Relying on the campus laboratory, student activity center, engineering training center and other labor education practice fields, we will carry out several characteristic labor education projects, such as laboratory open day, internet plus classic reading guide, and cultivating education supervision posts. Serving the revitalization of rural basic education, teaching in post practice, sending the law to the field by "Popularizing Law and Light Cavalry", "painting culture on the wall, shaping civilization in the heart, painting beautiful countryside" ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..Let students realize the combination of simple labor and complex labor, material labor and spiritual labor, individual labor and collective labor, prescribed labor and voluntary service, work-study program and public welfare activities, etc., which sharpens students’ will to struggle and improves their physical and mental quality.

The simultaneous development of five educations is not only a concept, a concept, a system and a set of policies, but also represents an era and is the most basic initial intention of returning to education. The school will continue to explore the internal relationship between the five educations, build a system of integration of the five educations, and promote the cultivation of morality, intellectual attainment, physical fitness, aesthetic refinement and labor refinement, which not only do their own duties and do their best, but also resonate in the same direction, so as to cultivate a society with high moral character, solid knowledge, strong body, beautiful mind and respect for labor. (Guo Lei Shawich Special correspondent: Tu Xinyu)

Jiangmen Social Insurance Fund Management Bureau: Social insurance paints the "background color" of a happy life.

       Looking back at the development history of social security in New China, the Labor Insurance Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) promulgated in 1951 is undoubtedly the starting point of China’s social security system, and the employment groups of public-owned units have become the first people covered by the social security system under the planned economy system. After many years, China’s social security system has been continuously improved, and the coverage of the population has gradually expanded from the initial "regular employees" to various employment groups, and the coverage has expanded from a single state-owned enterprise to the rural grassroots.

       Jiangmen is no exception. With the establishment of the old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, workers, rural residents, urban residents and flexible employees have been included in the scope of system protection, and social insurance has moved from full coverage of the system to full coverage of the population. According to statistics, by the end of 2020, the number of retirees from the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in our city has increased to 359,800, the number of urban and rural residents receiving pension insurance has increased to 575,900, the number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance has increased to 1,031,200, and the number of employees participating in basic medical insurance has increased to 3,956,100. In 2020, the total expenditure of pension insurance for enterprise employees and pension insurance for urban and rural residents exceeded 11 billion yuan, and the service volume of social insurance business in the city reached 10.76 million person-times. The scope of insurance coverage has been continuously expanded, social security benefits have been steadily improved, and public service capacity has been continuously enhanced. A strong social security system has painted a "background color" for Jiangmen people’s happy life.

       Social security benefits are fully implemented.

       Everyone shares the fruits of social development.

       Lao Jia, an online car driver from Hunan, just participated in work-related injury insurance as a specific person this month. What helped him to join the insurance smoothly was the "Measures on Employees Over the Statutory Retirement Age and Other Specific Personnel Participating in Work-related Injury Insurance (Trial)" which was implemented in April this year. The implementation of the "Measures" has enabled Lao Jia to engage in express delivery, online car rental and other industries, as well as eight categories of people over the statutory retirement age to enjoy various treatment rights of work-related injury insurance.

      In recent years, the city has continued to implement the national insurance plan. On the one hand, we will comprehensively carry out the payment of work-related injury insurance in the construction industry, do a good job in the issuance of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry, and standardize the issuance process of work-related injury insurance benefits in the construction industry. We will make every effort to promote the payment of insurance for all land-expropriated farmers and accelerate the allocation of social security funds for land acquisition in our city. Fully implement flexible employees to participate in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. Actively cooperate with human society, local tax and other departments to promote the full participation of all employees and expand the coverage of insurance payment. On the other hand, based on the city’s social security card holders’ basic information database, the data of labor, employment, public security and local taxes are integrated, and the data of all insured persons are verified and compared, and a basic database covering all insured persons is established. At present, the city’s household registration personnel have been included in the national insurance registration database, and 100% of the national insurance registration and verification work has been completed.

       From individuals to enterprises, the city’s efforts to help enterprises stabilize their posts are also gradually increasing. Since 2017, the city has fully implemented a series of policies of "stabilizing growth, promoting reform, adjusting structure and benefiting people’s livelihood", and timely implemented measures such as unemployment, work-related injuries and adjustment of maternity payment rates. Including the implementation of the unemployment insurance rate reduction, the unemployment insurance rate will be reduced from the original 2% to 1%; The employer’s medical insurance payment ratio is lowered to 5.5%; The proportion of maternity insurance contributions is lowered to 0.5%; The current payment rate of work-related injury insurance for each insured unit will be reduced by 50% in a unified stage. In 2020, we will implement the policy of reducing and exempting enterprise social insurance premiums by stages, effectively complete the refund of social insurance premiums paid by more than 30,000 employers in the city by 150 million yuan, reduce and exempt the social insurance premiums of 82,400 employers by 4.449 billion yuan, and distribute unemployment insurance to 7,480 enterprises by 280 million yuan.

       Deepen the reform of "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services"

       Improve the efficiency of social security services

       Since the establishment of the old-age insurance system for employees in China in 1992, the process of social security reform has not stopped. After more than 20 years of efforts, China’s social insurance system has gradually improved and developed, and finally the largest social insurance system in the world has been established, and it has been continuously improved and enriched.

       In recent years, Jiangmen is also deepening the reform of pension, medical care and industrial injury insurance in an all-round way, realizing the provincial-level co-ordination of enterprise employees’ pension insurance and industrial injury insurance, and the municipal-level management of urban and rural residents’ pension insurance, continuously improving the level of social security co-ordination and improving the efficiency of fund use and the ability of system to resist risks. Deepen the reform of endowment insurance in government agencies and institutions, and realize the normalization of insurance registration and payment. Deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform and improve the service efficiency of social security agencies.

       Among them, especially in the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of social security management, the city issued and implemented the "Work Plan for Jiangmen Social Security Bureau to Further Promote the Reform of" Simplifying Administration and Decentralization, Combining Release with Management, and Optimizing Services "in the field of social security management. Guided by the" blocking points "of enterprises, all kinds of non-critical certification items were cancelled, the business process was simplified, the time limit was compressed, and the certification item notification commitment system was implemented on a pilot basis.

      During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and the commitment system was implemented for 28 items. In accordance with the principle of unified standards and simplified procedures, 92 business processes in urban areas were checked and standardized, and 8 unnecessary audit requirements were deleted. The list management of 102 social insurance government services in the city has been implemented to standardize public services. 100% of the 78 government affairs services in our bureau are done at once, 72% online and 87% nearby.

       From "Doing on Paper" to "Doing at Fingertips"

       Handling services continue to heat up.

       Liu Guohua, 66, is an ordinary retired employee of state-owned enterprises in Jiangmen. In the early years, he and his wife would bring their relevant vouchers to the counter of the social security hall every April to June to apply for the payment of pension benefits for the next year. "At this time of year, the social security hall is packed, which is very inconvenient." Liu Guohua said.

        Nowadays, the qualification certification of retired elderly people for pension benefits has been opened from centralized certification to full-time certification throughout the year. Moreover, the insured only needs a mobile phone, and the authentication procedures can be completed anytime and anywhere, which brings great convenience to the insured. Liu Guohua said with emotion: "Now the social security business is more and more considerate and humanized, and the government’s purpose of serving the people is indeed reflected in action."

       In recent years, the city has continuously improved the level of social insurance benefits and improved the social security service system. Various social security benefits have been steadily improved, and real-time settlement of medical expenses for medical treatment, maternity and work-related injury insurance in Jiangmen and online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places have been realized. The self-service carrier of social security management has developed to the mobile terminal, and 28 high-frequency services have realized the whole process network. At the same time, a "dual-track" grass-roots handling service system has been established, in which town-level public service centers mainly handle social security business, and bank outlets and towns (streets) handle it in parallel.

       For example, in terms of online settlement of hospitalization expenses for medical treatment in different places, the city further expanded the scope of medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places within the province and across provinces, streamlined the filing process for medical treatment in different places, enriched the filing channels for medical treatment in different places, and realized online processing for medical treatment in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan.

       The city also actively promotes the "no meeting" of social security agency services. Create "TV social security", develop cable TV to handle social security business platform, and enrich social security self-service carrier. Online social security online business bid for the convenience service system, realize online query of 48 social security information data, realize online printing of conventional vouchers such as social security participation payment list vouchers and social insurance relationship transfer vouchers, and realize online processing of five businesses such as medical treatment filing in different places and pension treatment qualification certification. Actively promote the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and integrate 28 high-frequency government services into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

       In addition, the city also actively cooperates with the promotion of social security business in town-level public service centers through the decentralization of some handling rights to the town level and the construction of "one-stop" service windows. At present, "town-level public service centers can handle 128 social security business items, and 9 businesses have been fully handled in the city. We will integrate foreign handling services such as work-related injuries, social security relations, pension and unemployment, set up a comprehensive business service window, and promote the construction of a new service pattern of "one guide, one window for acceptance, one station for service and one-time settlement". The city’s insured can handle the endowment insurance business for urban and rural residents in 189 town (street) service outlets.

[Related links]

Let’s watch it togetherThe development and changes of social security system in our city for 40 years

       China’s social security system was founded in the early 1950s, and entered a period of comprehensive and profound system reform with the economic system reform in the mid-1980s. The development of social insurance is a microcosm of the history of reform and opening up at all levels from the state to the province to the city. On the occasion of celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, let us follow the footsteps of history to understand the development and changes of the social security system in our city from scratch, from existence to perfection and from perfection to Excellence.

     Exploration on the Establishment of Social Insurance from scratch (1980-1999)

       China’s current social insurance system evolved from the labor insurance system. Under the planned economy system, the state implements a unified distribution policy for employees’ wages and welfare insurance. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, China gradually transformed from a planned economy system to a socialist market economy system, and began to reform the social insurance system in the 1980s.

       In 1983, Jiangmen City began to try out the social endowment insurance for workers under the labor contract system. Jiangmen City began to try out the social insurance system among newly recruited contract workers, which included unemployment insurance. On May 1, 1984, Jiangmen City began to try out social pooling of retirement funds.

       In 1992, Jiangmen City began to implement industrial injury insurance. On August 1 of the same year, Jiangmen City began to implement the overall planning of maternity fund for female employees. After giving birth, female employees who meet the family planning policy will pay maternity insurance benefits in one lump sum according to the standard of 1,500 yuan for natural delivery and 1,800 yuan for dystocia or multiple births.

       In September 1994, the city fully implemented the social endowment insurance for employees.

       In 1995, Jiangmen City raised maternity insurance benefits for female employees, from 1,500 yuan to 1,800 yuan for natural delivery and from 1,800 yuan to 2,300 yuan for dystocia.

       On July 1, 1996, the Interim Provisions on Unemployment Insurance for Employees in Guangdong Province was formally implemented. In 1998, the provincial people’s government promulgated the Provisions on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, and in 1999, the State Council promulgated the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance, which extended the coverage of unemployment insurance to all urban enterprises and institutions. Following the footsteps of Guangdong Province, our city gradually began to establish a sound social security system.

     Exploration on the Social Insurance Reform from "Everything" (2000-2012)

       On July 1, 2000, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance for urban workers. In 2002, the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress deliberated and passed the Regulations on Unemployment Insurance in Guangdong Province, which brought more people into the unemployment insurance system and the unemployed during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits into the scope of basic medical insurance.

       In January, 2006, our city began to implement the municipal co-ordination of endowment insurance. In 2008, Jiangmen City began to implement the basic medical insurance system for urban residents. In the same year, in order to alleviate the pressure of employers to participate in social insurance payment and further expand the coverage of work-related injury insurance, Jiangmen City lowered the contribution rate of work-related injury insurance.

       In 2010, Jiangmen City implemented municipal co-ordination of unemployment insurance, industrial injury insurance and maternity insurance.

       On October 1st, 2010, Kaiping, as a national pilot county of new rural social endowment insurance, officially started the pilot work.

       In 2011, Kaiping City was rated as the first batch of pilot counties in the province for new rural insurance coverage, and Xinhui District, Taishan City, Heshan City and enping city were the third batch of pilot counties to start the new rural insurance and simultaneously start the pilot work of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance. In the same year, Pengjiang District and Jianghai District carried out the pilot work of new rural insurance and urban residents’ old-age insurance on their own.

       In 2011, the basic medical insurance for urban workers and the basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents in Jiangmen City were co-ordinated at the municipal level. From July 1, 2011, according to the provisions of the Social Insurance Law, unemployed people directly participate in the basic medical insurance for employees during the period of receiving unemployment insurance benefits, and all medical insurance premiums for unemployed people are paid by the unemployment insurance fund, and individuals do not pay.

       In January, 2012, our city combined the new rural insurance and the urban residents’ old-age insurance system, established a unified social old-age insurance system for urban and rural residents, and achieved full coverage of urban and rural residents’ old-age insurance.

       High-quality transformation of social insurance from all to excellent (2013-present)

       Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our city has made great efforts to deepen the reform of social insurance, improve the urban and rural social security service system, optimize the social security management mode, realize the intelligentization of handling services, and promote the high-quality transformation of social insurance from all to the best.

       In 2012, the social security business system and financial system in our city were seamlessly connected, and the social security benefits payment business and financial accounting were integrated, thus improving the management level of social security funds in our city.

       In 2013, the image management of social security business archives was realized, and the social security business archives information management system was established to realize the seamless connection between archives management and business information system.

       In 2014, the city began to promote the application of social security cards in the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents, and took the lead in realizing the use of social security cards to distribute the old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents in the province.

       In 2016, the city comprehensively carried out the town-level handling of urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance business, established a town-village linkage service model for urban and rural residents’ endowment insurance, and took the lead in realizing the "dual-track" grassroots handling service of bank outlets and towns (streets) in the province.

       In 2017, Tangxia Town and Hengjiang Village in Pengjiang District were designated as the first batch of demonstration sites for grassroots service of centralized urban and rural residential insurance information system in the province.

       Since 2018, especially in terms of intelligent handling services, the city has fully realized the real-time settlement of medical insurance, maternity insurance medical expenses and industrial injury insurance medical expenses in Jiangmen. Fully realize the online settlement of medical expenses for hospitalization in different places. At present, the city has included 63 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different places in the province, and 58 designated medical institutions for direct settlement of medical treatment in different provinces, covering all secondary and above designated medical institutions in the city and the first-level designated medical institutions with large demand for medical treatment in different places.

       During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the insured in our city settled the medical expenses of 100,000 person-times in different places in real time, and the total payment of the fund exceeded 1.5 billion yuan. Guided by the "blocking point" of the masses of enterprises, we will cancel all kinds of non-critical certification matters, simplify the business process, compress the time limit for handling affairs, and pilot the implementation of the notification commitment system for certification matters.

     During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 48 items of certification materials were cancelled, the working time was reduced by 30%, and 17 items of commitment system were implemented. At the same time, the city also actively promoted the mobile application of high-frequency services for the convenience and benefit of enterprises in our city, and 28 high-frequency government services were integrated into the "Guangdong Province" applet.

Interview with Fang Shujian | Arena of Life

In 2018, Fang Shujian became famous with the popular variety show "Sound into the Heart". In the next two years, as a musical actor from Shanghai Conservatory of Music, Fang Shujian performed hundreds of musicals, from Letter, Van Gogh, My The Bucket List to Spring Shanghai 1949, and his works spread all over the country.

However, if measured by the dimension of time, his progress has also been divided by many stages of achievements, such as rehearsing the musical "Zhao Orphan", keeping a sound, and being selected for "Go online!" Huacai Teenager is among the players in the first draft of CCTV.

Although the current life course is not heavy, he has a strange sense of contradiction-as an artist, he believes in relative freedom and absolute purity, hoping to "live like himself." Similarly, the young man’s body rolls away, remoulds and is not disciplined, and those stubborn self condensed into his bones are also his "favorite and most hated character."

Fang Shujian, 22, described competition as his life proposition.

I don’t think there is perfect happiness

Black coat with adjustable hem:  

Retro Mo Landi Pink Long Sleeve Shirt: DELUJO2021

Casual black and gray color matching suit jacketDELUJO2021

Tie: GUCCI

 Ice-breaking trip

The biggest event in the 2020 draft is "Go online!" hosted by CCTV. Huacai teenager. This program, dubbed by netizens as "CCTV Civil Servant Selection Site", all the contestants are famous school students from all over the world with rich talents. Before entering the formal competitive schedule, there is also a written test to assess the basic cultural literacy.

Fang Shujian, 22, once again returned to the CCTV stage as a contestant. The last time he came to CCTV competition, he was 11 years old, wearing a small red leather coat and skipping through a song "Little Boy". Eleven years passed in a blink of an eye, and in the debut of "Hua Cai Teenager", Fang Shujian’s competing work was "Yue Ren Ge". At that time, he was dressed in a white dress, pure and plain, and he sang, "There are trees on the mountain, and there are branches on the wood. I don’t know if I like you."

The Yue People’s Song is the same as Chu Ci, with delicate and subtle techniques and profound expressions. This combination of words and dances is extremely rare, and Fang Shujian won the "add color" of four instructors on the first stage.

Donnie Yen, the tutor, commented on his "juvenile maturity". There are personality reasons, as well as the blessing of acting experience and stage experience. Fang Shujian’s vocal competition variety "Sound into the Heart" in 2018 has entered the public eye and has a certain popularity base. At that time, fans called him "the little boy of the future", and felt that at the age of 20, he was always smiling and full of energy, which was the pistachio in the team.

And in "Go online! On the stage of "Hua Cai Teenager", it is a different scene. Mentors think he is very young, but his appearance and temperament have a serious end that does not belong to this age. The friends in the program group called him "Mr. Fang", thinking that he was sometimes cold and taciturn, and seemed to be an inaccessible object.

But in Fang Shujian’s own opinion, he was not like this earlier. During the recording of "Sound Into the Heart", he was very enthusiastic and wanted to make friends with everyone. However, after the recording of the program, I entered the entertainment industry, struggled to maintain a balance between my studies and my work, toured all over the country, and faced the unknown future alone as a student. Hard work is obvious, and maturity and pressure also leave a mark on him. "When I went to the society, I found that it was actually very difficult to make friends, so I sealed myself back."

Closure is a kind of self-protection, like wrapping a thick shell, as the only remaining safe area. For people with artistic talent, high sensitivity is both a gift and a burden. Socialization and work can sometimes be a headache. Besides, everything is brand-new. There is no ready-made answer to how to maintain it. You have to explore it yourself. "I will also encounter bad things and I don’t know what to do." 

Purple Sweater: Five Elements of Camptotheca acuminata

Fang Shujian is trying to digest and change. Participate in "Go online! Huacai Teenager is an opportunity. Almost all the players in it are under the age of 25, which is the youthful age. The enthusiasm and vitality of young people once again infected him. "Everyone is very fun, and I have slowly recovered that kind of’ young feeling’".

He described "Go online! Huacai Teenager is a program with many things to learn. The program group requires them to be versatile, not only to sing, but also to dance, to design beautiful dances, to write songs and choreograph, to do PPT and to rap. Once a person is engaged in busyness, his sense of defense will be gradually reduced, and the pressure will make the group condense into a community and share their past experiences with each other, which is exactly the opportunity for his shell to be pried open.

Fang Shujian is a native of Yiwu, Zhejiang Province. His childhood artistic enlightenment was the local tradition and Wu Opera. At the age of ten, he performed a ten-fold performance of Broken Bridge. There is a lyric in "Broken Bridge", "It is difficult to find a lady." -Going to the stage is also a rugged mountain road. To break through in the "fairy gathering together", it depends on the hard work that has been soaked in rhyme, expression and figure since childhood. Especially in the late stage of recording the program, he described that "everyone is hollowing out what he has accumulated in his life in the first ten or twenty years, which is very tiring, but it is also very rewarding".

Fang Shujian is very frank and does not hide his ambition. Go online at first! When he was in "Hua Cai Teenager", his goal was to achieve excellent results in the program and move towards a bigger stage. But as the recording time went on, my mind changed unconsciously. I still have to move forward, but I am no longer afraid of being compared with others. "The competition is just something that is moved to the table, and the results are directly produced. It is necessary to give the audience and themselves an explanation, but it will not end than this. People have spent their lives in invisible competition."

 Ice melting journey

He has become thinner since he joined the group in October. The name of Weibo was changed from "Fang Shujian in the future" to "Hua Cai Juvenile-Fang Shujian". Although there is a need for program publicity, the name change is also a fixed point. After "Sound Into People’s Hearts", his efforts have achieved results, and as a part of the future, he will show it to the audience in stages.

The mutual penetration of TV stage talent campaign variety and draft industry has already constituted an important part of the star-making mechanism in domestic entertainment circles. But it is undeniable that luck is also a key part of fame. Whether you can catch luck depends on whether the artists are ready.

Looking back two years after the broadcast of "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian caught the bad luck brought by the program, relying on his consistent introspection and hard work. He is the eldest son of the family. As the eldest son of a family in the south, it is inevitable that a person will have a strong sense of order in temperament. Fang Shujian’s rigid end is obvious to all. In an interview, he said that the ability he wants most is to "control", and he wants to firmly grasp his emotions, mentality and development path.

The desire for control brought by the sense of order obviously bound him to a certain extent. Especially during the musical tour, no matter how late or tired he is every night, he has to repeat what he did today in his room, where he didn’t do it well and where he could do it better. The actor in the musical said that he was almost never late for rehearsal.

"Go online! The recording of the program "Hua Cai Teenager" is in a hurry, and at the same time, there is a conflict in the musical tour. Fang Shujian always has to catch up with the progress of the team members during the performance. I practice dancing in the interval of backstage waiting, afraid of delaying the progress of the same group. I always practice it several times and then take a video and send it to my personal choreographer for confirmation.

Work hard, be eager to learn, or live up to others’ hopes, and be a good student in others’ eyes-only then can you get praise. Especially in the two years after he became famous, he became an artist from an amateur, and was exposed to the spotlight and the public’s scrutiny, which made him even more unable to unload his tension. "I feel that I am afraid of making mistakes in everything, and I have to think about it before I dare to move forward."

After "Sound Into the Heart", Fang Shujian toured My The Bucket List nationwide in the second half of 2020, during which there was a rehearsal of "Zhao Orphan", "Go online! The recording of "Hua Cai Teenager" and the academic pressure of postgraduate entrance examination. High-intensity running around, let him really realize what is the pressure of survival in society. In the second year of playing Liu Bao, "My The Bucket List" toured 66 times in two years, and "Fang Liu Bao" moved from youth to maturity, and gained more understanding of the stage control.

In the past, Fang Shujian was most afraid of stage regret. "When I was young, I performed on stage, as long as I was cool, but now, there are too many things to think about. I am afraid that it is not good enough and not perfect enough. " That’s why he will try his best to control it, and he wants to be comprehensive and perfect. But in the past two years, I have traveled all over the country. Even if I am stubborn like him, I can’t clap my chest to ensure that every performance is perfect. Therefore, the tense nerves have also loosened. "If you like things again, you will achieve this level again and again, and your mood will change."

This change is accumulated bit by bit, and Fang Shujian realized later that maturity is not necessarily a complete realization, but a little self-knowledge: "I used to want to be perfect, but now I expect myself to go all out, regardless of the result."

In two years, this relaxation slowly seeped out of his shell. He also knows that there is no real absolute freedom and perfection. "I have been luckier than many people. Many people can’t really pursue what they want to do all their lives, and I am already doing it."

Retro Mo Landi Pink Long Sleeve Shirt:DELUJO2021

 Go straight ahead and go to the future.

After the musical Van Gogh was performed last year, Fang Shujian decided not to take on character plays in the short term. "Because the proposition is too big to play a person’s life, where did I live?" Fang Shujian knows the boundaries of his ability. It is a young man’s courage for the future to rush, try and make mistakes and even bear the cost of trial and error within the controllable range.

Earlier, when he had some attention, he also thought about different attempts. He thought about staying in school to be a teacher and helping more people to get in touch with vocal music art and musicals. But now it has changed. "I want a bigger stage, a very big one. I still remember the feeling of singing on the stage of the Great Hall of the People." He is looking forward to going out, making movies, seeing the world, and becoming an artist who can give concerts in the gym.

After two years of experience, Fang Shujian has become more relaxed than before and has strengthened his own path. He doesn’t want to be disciplined and wants relative freedom, but in the era of fan economy, this appeal is not "smart".

The place where public figures are located is a harsh system where magnesium lights and magnifying glasses coexist. The safest way is to converge and quietly accept scrutiny and definition. Fang Shujian debuted at the age of 20, with no team and no public relations. The "thorn in the head" revealed this year has clashed with this value system.

He doesn’t know how to express himself properly under the gaze, and he doesn’t know how to keep the distance from his fans. Coupled with being closed and reticent, I don’t like to explain myself, so I face all kinds of whirlpool of public opinion. "Many times I really want to be myself, but sometimes the expectations of others will contradict your expectations of yourself."

Fang Shujian was troubled by this, and silently shouldered the cost of trial and error again and again, accepting the accusation of "uncontrollable". But at the same time, of course, he cherishes fans’ feelings. Thousands of letters are piled up at home, and when they are empty, they will be turned over, which will also be touched by the hearts of many fans. However, the tension in his bones and the disordered state of mind always exist, which constitutes a sense of contradiction that is hard to ignore.

At the beginning, the little boy in Yiwu Baolian Primary School was always running hard, being diligent and lovable. I want to be a good boy in everyone’s eyes, clever, obedient, sensible, filial and never worrying. However, this goodness defined by universal values is usually no longer associated with coolness in the eyes of peers, but is more isolated from the crowd and even bullied by the collective.

Fang Shujian rarely mentioned this past, but the influence of the past always exists. After gaining the freedom to grasp life to a certain extent, he doesn’t want to bother to please people. With the passage of time, he gradually learned to adjust himself, and was tempered by society, and he already had the ability to sort out contradictions. "It was very difficult at first. I don’t know how to explain myself, so I’ll take practical action."

Especially recording "Go online! After Hua Cai Teenager, he began to be more willing to express and pour out his feelings with people around him. From the beginning, he went to eat on his own in the program, and he didn’t talk to the players very much. At the end of the recording, he fought with the members and forged a "revolutionary friendship." He described it as "gradually becoming a younger self".

"Go online! At the end of Huacai Boys, the director group wrote him a long letter, ending with: "People don’t have to ask the little boy if he has grown up, because Fang Shujian belongs to the future."

Fang Shujian likes this sentence because it lies in the "future".

His life, so far, has been inseparable from the competition, but after those assured and tight rests on the stage, he has learned to reconcile with himself slowly. As long as you move forward, there will inevitably be collisions and falls, but Fang Shujian knows that he can only grasp the process.

Fang Shujian already has his own answers to the worries and loneliness of those teenagers who are hiding under enthusiasm, those who are "too direct and unflattering" and deep thinking outside the stage.

Q

A

ICONSPRO: Do you think love is a kind of pressure?

Fang Shujian:The pressure of love, this kind of love will always accompany, praise and controversy will come together, and we must have the ability to distinguish. I hope I can get better and better, and I hope I can have a better platform to do what I want.

ICONSPRO: Do you feel powerful?

Fang Shujian:How strong a person looks, how fragile his heart is. I am.

ICONSPRO: Take part in Go Online! Did you get anything from "Hua Cai Teenager"?

Fang Shujian:Never feel that you are enough. People who are better than you are everywhere. When you feel that you can’t do better than me, someone will definitely come out and beat you.

ICONSPRO: Is the process important or the result important to you now?

Fang Shujian:It’s already changing. I used to think the result was more important, but I participated in "Go online!" After "Hua Cai Teenager", I feel that the process of this stage is more enjoyable for me. Because there are too many things in the competition, which are cruel and professional, such as dancing, folk art, opera, singing and so on, many things are compared together, which is the similarity of art and brings people resonance. The audience thinks that I am moved by you, so I will add color to you. So in fact, compared to the end, I realized what I had learned in the process of watching it, and finally let me get something. So after the recording, I think now I will think that the process is more important than the result.

Venue/North Wind November

Photography/Chengjiu

Special thanks/photographer Nov

Special thanks/Gu Xiang

— THE

In July, floods, wind and hail were the main natural disasters in China, and 16.92 million people were affected by various natural disasters.

  CCTV News:On August 17, 2022, Shen Zhanli, spokesperson of the Emergency Management Department and director of the Press and Publicity Department, introduced at the press conference that in July, floods and hailstorms were the main natural disasters in China, and droughts, typhoons, earthquakes, geological disasters and forest fires also occurred to varying degrees. A total of 16.92 million people were affected by various natural disasters, 90 people died and disappeared due to disasters, and the direct economic loss was 28.59 billion yuan.

  In July, the national natural disasters mainly showed the following characteristics: First, floods occurred in the north and south, local losses in Liaoning and Sichuan were heavy, floods in major rivers were generally stable, and local flash floods caused casualties. Second, there have been 10 strong convective weather processes in China, which are more than the same period of normal years. Wind power disasters are widespread and lightning strikes are more prominent. Third, the number of landing typhoons is small. Typhoon Siam is the first typhoon to land in China this year, with a wide range of influence, long duration and large accumulated rainfall. Fourth, the number of high-temperature days is more than normal, and early love occurs in Sichuan, Chongqing and Yunnan. Fifth, there were two earthquakes with magnitude above 5.0 in mainland China, and no casualties were caused.

  In July, the national production safety situation was relatively stable, with 1912 production safety accidents and 1609 deaths. The number of accidents, major accidents, major accidents and deaths all decreased year-on-year. However, from the typical accidents, some hidden dangers are still outstanding: First, the major hidden dangers in the mining field are not well managed, and the problem of illegal mining is outstanding. On July 23, a major accident of slope collapse occurred in Gansu Baiyin Hongsheng Coal Industry Co., Ltd., causing 10 deaths, and major accidents of illegal mining in metal and non-metal mines occurred in some places, causing casualties. Second, road transport accidents are frequent, of which 7 become major freight accidents; In addition, the summer travel and play have increased, and the risk of tourist passenger transport has been concentrated. Third, frequent gas leakage and explosion accidents, illegal construction in some places leads to gas leakage, and improper maintenance and use of gas equipment in production and business premises and residential areas are prominent. Fourth, disasters and accidents caused by extreme weather are frequent, especially the safety measures in tourist attractions are not in place, which leads to tourists’ distress, and water transportation and adventure navigation operations cause casualties.

How to prevent lightning disaster in strong convective weather season? A set of hand-drawn animation tells you!

CCTV News:With the arrival of summer, strong convective weather is frequent, and lightning disasters also need attention. So how is the lightning disaster produced and how to prevent it? Let’s get to know the relevant knowledge through a set of hand-drawn animations.

Lightning is an ultra-long distance discharge process in the atmosphere. Lightning has powerful current, scorching high temperature, strong electromagnetic radiation and violent shock wave, which makes it instantly become a "wreck-it ralph", causing lightning disasters. Cloud — Lightning, that is, when there is a discharge between the cloud and the earth, will have a great impact on human activities. Lightning strike can also change into a pattern, and it can be attacked by direct lightning strike, contact voltage, side lightning strike and step voltage. Lightning electromagnetic radiation may also interfere with and destroy the computer system and its data storage.

How do I know how far this dangerous lightning is from me?

Lightning and thunder were born at the same time, but they didn’t run as fast. Light can travel about 300,000 kilometers per second, while sound can only travel about 340 meters per second. Therefore, if you see lightning and hear thunder every 10 seconds, this thunderstorm is about three or four kilometers away.

If you are not sure of the time, you can also listen to the sound to feel it. When the lightning is close, it hears a sharp crack, and when it is far away, it is a rumbling sound. Generally speaking, if thunder can be heard, it will be within 10 kilometers. When encountering lightning weather, it is best not to use the solar water heater on the roof again, because water can conduct electricity and there is a hidden danger of lightning strike.

If you can’t find a suitable and safe lightning protection place outdoors for a while, you can try to squat down, bow your head, put your feet together and tuck your knees in your hands to avoid the "step voltage" damage caused by lightning. Because, when lightning is released from the cloud to the earth, it will produce a potential field, and the closer it is to the lightning point on the ground, the higher the potential is. If the site potentials of the two feet are different when lightning strikes, this potential difference will generate a voltage between the two feet and a current will pass through. The greater the distance between the feet, the greater the step voltage.

As the saying goes: it is not advisable to get off the bus to avoid the rain, and the car entertainment should be closed; All the windows should be closed tightly, and it can’t ride a bicycle or motorcycle; Don’t walk too high with an umbrella, and remove all metal ornaments; If lightning and thunder are similar, squat down and tuck your head to avoid.

Hexi District of Tianjin has designated high, middle and low risk areas, and these areas are managed statically.

  On September 24th, the Hexi District Epidemic Prevention and Control Command issued a notice to delimit high, medium and low risk areas, which are managed statically.

  Notice of Hexi District on Static Management of Some Streets

  According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s life safety and health, and quickly and effectively block the risk of epidemic spread, according to relevant laws and regulations and relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control, through comprehensive judgment, some streets in Hexi District implemented static management. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  Since 6: 00 on September 24th, Hexi District has implemented static management on Jianshan Street, Guajiasi Street and Yuexiu Road Street except the original Hewei District (tentatively for three days, nucleic acid detection will be carried out every day).

  Residents in the above-mentioned areas shall not flow unless necessary, and strictly implement the requirements of not leaving the community, not leaving the street or leaving the area unless necessary. Epidemic prevention and control service personnel, medical staff, security personnel, urban basic operation and maintenance personnel and material support personnel are required to hold certificates issued by their own streets before they can pass. Only the vegetable market, supermarkets, pharmacies and other business places related to the people’s livelihood and medical insurance are reserved, and all others are temporarily closed. All bus and subway stations in the above areas are temporarily cancelled. Organs, enterprises and institutions at all levels work at home.

  Our district has established a material supply guarantee mechanism, which can fully guarantee the supply of daily necessities. Please feel at home. If you have any questions about medical treatment, medicine purchase and other special needs, please contact your community in time. At the same time, strictly abide by the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), fulfill citizens’ legal obligations, obey the unified arrangements of staff, fully cooperate with the investigation and control of risk personnel, accept preventive and control measures such as investigation of infectious diseases, sample collection, nucleic acid detection and isolation treatment according to law, truthfully provide relevant information, report to the community as soon as possible if symptoms such as fever, cough and decreased sense of smell, and go to the designated hospital for treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control. It is strictly forbidden to hide it.

  Please pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and do not panic, believe in rumors, spread rumors or make rumors. Everything is subject to official notification. The above prevention and control measures will be stopped until further notice.

  If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

  Notice of Hexi District on Delineating High, Medium and Low Risk Zones

  According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s health and life safety, according to the relevant laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of epidemic prevention and control, and after comprehensive judgment by the expert group, the relevant matters concerning the delineation of high, medium and low risk areas are hereby notified as follows:

  1. From the moment the announcement is issued, gates 41, 43, 45 and 47 of Hongshengli, Jianshan Street, Hexi District are designated as high-risk areas. In high-risk areas, control measures such as "staying at home, on-site service" are implemented, and residents regularly conduct nucleic acid testing according to the unified arrangements of street communities.

  2. Since the announcement is issued immediately, other areas in Hongshengli, Jianshan Street, Hexi District except the above-mentioned high-risk areas are designated as medium-risk areas. In the medium-risk area, control measures such as "staying out of the area and taking things at the wrong peak" are implemented. In principle, residents stay at home. Under the premise of strict personal protection, each household can arrange one person every day to go to the designated area to buy or receive online shopping items in a non-contact manner in accordance with the mode of "time-sharing, time-sharing and current-limiting". According to the unified arrangement of the street community, residents went downstairs in an orderly manner to the designated place for nucleic acid testing.

  3. Since the announcement, Jianshan Street is a low-risk area except for the above-mentioned risk areas. In low-risk areas, preventive measures such as "personal protection and avoiding gathering" shall be implemented. Strengthen social control, and all kinds of personnel in the area should carry out nucleic acid testing as required, and try to reduce going out, gathering and gathering as much as possible during the period, and do personal protection when necessary. People in the low-risk area don’t have to leave the low-risk area, and if they really need to move across regions, they must hold negative nucleic acid test certificates within 48 hours.

  Four, our region has established a material supply mechanism, which can fully guarantee the supply of daily necessities. Residents are requested to stay at home with peace of mind. If they have special needs such as seeking medical treatment and purchasing medicines, and related questions such as abnormal health code assignment, please contact their communities in time. At the same time, strictly abide by the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), fulfill citizens’ legal obligations, obey the unified arrangements of community workers, fully cooperate with the investigation and control of risk personnel, accept preventive and control measures such as investigation, sample collection, detection and isolation treatment of infectious diseases according to law, and truthfully provide relevant information. If symptoms such as fever, cough and decreased sense of smell occur, report to the community as soon as possible, and go to the designated hospital for treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control. It is strictly forbidden to conceal them.

  Please pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and do not panic, believe in rumors, spread rumors or make rumors. Everything is subject to official notification. The above prevention and control measures will be stopped until further notice. If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

  Notice of Hexi District on Adjusting High-risk Areas

  According to the situation of epidemic prevention and control, in order to effectively protect people’s health and life safety, according to the relevant laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of epidemic prevention and control, after comprehensive judgment by the expert group, the relevant matters concerning the adjustment of high-risk areas are hereby notified as follows:

  1. Immediately after the announcement, adjust Gate 46 and Gate 48 of Hengshan Lane, Liulin Street, Hexi District to a high-risk area. In high-risk areas, control measures such as "staying at home, on-site service" are implemented, and residents regularly conduct nucleic acid testing according to the unified arrangements of street communities.

  Two, our region has established a material supply mechanism, which can fully guarantee the supply of daily necessities. Residents are requested to stay at home with peace of mind. If they have special needs such as seeking medical treatment and purchasing medicines, and related questions such as abnormal health code assignment, please contact their communities in time. At the same time, strictly abide by the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People’s Republic of China (PRC), fulfill citizens’ legal obligations, obey the unified arrangements of community workers, fully cooperate with the investigation and control of risk personnel, accept preventive and control measures such as investigation, sample collection, detection and isolation treatment of infectious diseases according to law, and truthfully provide relevant information. If symptoms such as fever, cough and decreased sense of smell occur, report to the community as soon as possible, and go to the designated hospital for treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions on epidemic prevention and control. It is strictly forbidden to conceal them.

  Please pay close attention to the information released by the official authority, and do not panic, believe in rumors, spread rumors or make rumors. Everything is subject to official notification. The above prevention and control measures will be stopped until further notice. If necessary, this notice can be used as proof of leave.

Green Development, Sharing a New Chapter —— Summary of the Fifth Anniversary of the Symposium on Promoting the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt

  Covering 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River and spanning three major plates, the Yangtze River Economic Belt not only has outstanding ecological status, but also has great development potential.

  In the past five years, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River have made historic achievements in "jointly protecting and not developing" and promoting the overall green transformation of economic and social development. The economic development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is generally stable and the structure is optimized.

  Break the dilemma

  Chemical industry is no longer "encircling the river"

  The total length of the Yangtze River in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province is only 25.8 kilometers, but there are 84 chemical production enterprises, which are very dense.

  In the Binjiang Chemical Industry Park in Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Gao Xiaoping, a villager from Xinhua Village, said that enterprises have invested and made local residents rich; "Chemical encircling the river" has made residents suffer from environmental pollution.

  "Crack ‘ Chemical wai Jiang ’ We are duty-bound. " Xu Yawei, secretary of the Party Working Committee of Changzhou Binjiang Economic Development Zone, said that the number of chemical enterprises in the development zone has decreased from 84 in 2019 to 41 by the end of 2020. "Shut down and turn around, the first thing to change is the development concept."

  Such measures in Changzhou are not uncommon in provinces and cities along the Yangtze River. In the past, petrochemical, steel, smelting and other industries gathered on both sides of the Yangtze River, with a large pollutant emission base, and wastewater, chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen emissions accounted for 43%, 37% and 43% of the country respectively. To give priority to ecology and green development, we must solve the dilemma of "chemical industry encircling the river".

  Upstream, the original chemical factory building in Linxiang Industrial Park, Linxiang City, Hunan Province is being transformed into a logistics base. Since 2018, Linxiang Industrial Park has stopped all newly started chemical projects within 1 km of the Yangtze River coastline. By the end of December 2020, nine chemical enterprises had taken the lead in withdrawing according to the plan. In Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 37 small chemical enterprises within 1 km along the Yangtze River, Poyang Lake and Xiuhe River have all closed down at the end of 2019. The chemical industry once contributed nearly one-third of the industrial output value of Yichang City, Hubei Province. In 2017, Yichang formulated a three-year action plan for 134 chemical enterprises along the Yangtze River, and proposed measures such as shutting down a batch, transforming a batch on the spot, relocating a batch to the park, and changing production to a batch. This work is now nearing completion. Hubei Province proposes to complete the customs clearance and relocation of chemical enterprises within 1 km along the Yangtze River by December 31, 2020, and promote the customs clearance and relocation of chemical enterprises within 1-15 km along the Yangtze River by the end of 2022, so as to solve the outstanding problem of "chemical encircling the river" within three years.

  The banks of the Yangtze River, where machines roared and pipelines formed a network, are now gradually returning to peace. At the same time, new industries are rising and new kinetic energy is surging, and the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River are competing to embark on the road of green development.

  Lixin ye

  Seek high-quality development

  On November 23, 2020, after 10 hours of intense debugging, the 0.18 mm ultra-thin electronic glass production line of Yichang CSG Optoelectronic Glass Co., Ltd. successfully reached the standard for mass production. Guangzhou Automobile Passenger Car Yichang Branch has become a benchmark factory for energy-saving and environment-friendly intelligent manufacturing, which can produce a car every 52 seconds … …

  After the chemical industry was changed and moved, these alternative industries quickly made up the position. At present, the output value of new materials, biomedicine, electronic information and advanced equipment manufacturing accounts for 41.9% of Yichang’s total industrial output value. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, from January to September 2020, the proportion of days with excellent air quality in Yichang was 88.3%, up 21.3% from the same period in 2019.

  Tongling City, Anhui Province, named after copper, is prosperous because of copper. With the development of the industry entering the bottleneck period, how to promote industrial upgrading and achieve high-quality development has become a new topic in Tongling.

  "The industry needs to be transformed and copper foil needs to be developed, but we have no technology. What should we do?" For a while, Jia Jintao, the head of Tongguan Copper Foil Company, was puzzled by product innovation. Yuansheng Jin, head of high-tech department of Tongling Science and Technology Bureau, found that many copper enterprises are facing the same problem of scientific and technological innovation. "From the production of electrolytic copper to the research and development of copper foil and copper plate, improving the added value of products is the key."

  Tongling Science and Technology Bureau included Tongguan Copper Foil Company in the application guide of key scientific and technological projects, and borrowed money from universities and research institutes. Jia Jintao said, "With the help of experts and professors, the company’s electronic copper foil stress research project has been carried out smoothly, and I am full of confidence in the next development!"

  At present, Tongling is actively introducing deep processing projects of copper-based new materials, gradually getting rid of the primary processing stage of raw materials, and forming many industrial chains such as "plate, belt, tube, rod, wire, foil and powder". Recently, Tongling has issued a plan to promote the deep integration of copper-based new materials industry with new energy vehicles, electronic information and high-end equipment industries, and increase the added value of products.

  Changzhou Binjiang Chemical Industry Park shut down the chemical plants within 1 km along the Yangtze River and withdrew the coastline of the Yangtze River, which gave two enterprises of Wuxi Xingda Group a "new life" in the park. Xingda Group is determined to shut down two old factories and invest 3 billion yuan to rebuild new projects in different places in the park. According to the relevant person in charge, the new plant has opened up the upstream and downstream industrial chains, which not only reduces the cost and safety risks, but also reduces the discharge of wastewater and waste gas through new processes. According to estimates, after the completion of the new project, the annual sales of the enterprise will reach 6.5 billion yuan, the annual tax payment will be about 230 million yuan, the average tax revenue per mu will exceed 1 million yuan, and the wastewater emission reduction will exceed 20%.

  Jiujiang city put an end to "polluted" GDP and fiscal revenue. In recent years, Jiujiang has rejected more than 400 investment projects that have a negative impact on the ecological environment, leaving the development space along the Yangtze River to emerging industries led by port economy and digital economy. On the south bank of the Yangtze River and the west bank of Poyang Lake, a Poyang Lake Ecological Science and Technology City with a planned area of 158.53 square kilometers is emerging, and leading enterprises have settled in. "It turned out that attracting investment from all over the world was only an economic account. Now it is a political account, an ecological account, a social account and a long-term account." Wu Bin, director of the Office of the Leading Group for Open Development along the Yangtze River in Jiujiang, said.

  Promote synergy

  Dancing upstream and downstream

  Every day, Chongqing Minsheng Shipping Company has cargo ships departing from Chongqing Orchard Port, descending along the river, transshipping at Jiangsu Taicang Port and then heading for Shanghai Yangshan Port.

  At the beginning of 2020, Chongqing Orchard Port, Taicang Port and Shanghai Port opened the "Shanghai-Chongqing Direct Express Line". "On average, it runs every day. Compared with ordinary liners, the overall logistics timeliness has increased by more than 30%." Niu Xiandan, general manager of Chongqing Orchard Port International Logistics Hub Construction and Development Co., Ltd. said that in the future, the mechanism will be innovated to reduce the waiting time for ships to wait for the gate and change ships, and the voyage will be compressed for another two to three days.

  In Taicang Port and Yangshan Port downstream, the new customs clearance mode has also reduced the transportation time by at least two days. On November 4, 2020, 23.47 tons of red oak board arrived in Taicang Port from Yangshan Port, which is the first time that Yangshan — The first order after the formal operation of Taicang Port’s "linkage loading and unloading" supervision mode marks the comprehensive landing of customs clearance integration between Shanghai and Taiwan.

  "Taicang Port is an extension of Yangshan Port. After the imported goods are released in Yangshan Port, they can be directly transported to Taicang Port by special barges. The export goods arrive at the wharf of Taicang Port. After the customs declaration is released, they can leave the country directly from Yangshan Port. " Vivi, Deputy Chief of Logistics Management Section of Taicang Customs, said that this mode has solved the problems of customs declaration and second arrival, which can greatly save the logistics cost and customs clearance time of enterprises.

  The Yangtze River, a water transport artery that runs through the east and west, is a rare golden waterway in the world, and its freight volume ranks first among inland rivers in the world. In the past five years, the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River have made great efforts to promote coordinated development and add color to this golden waterway.

  Sichuan and Chongqing have innovated the inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism, established the three-level operation mechanism of Sichuan-Chongqing cooperation to promote the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, including the joint meeting of the party and government, the coordination meeting of executive vice-provincial mayors and the joint office, and promoted 31 major projects jointly implemented by Sichuan and Chongqing, with a total investment of about 556.3 billion yuan.

  Such a mechanism is being promoted in the upper and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The National Development and Reform Commission, together with 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River, established the "1+3" inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and achieved a number of achievements in joint prevention and control of ecological environment, interconnection of infrastructure, and joint construction and sharing of public services. Three provinces and one city in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River took the lead in establishing a cooperation and coordination mechanism of "three-level operation, unification and separation, pragmatism and high efficiency"; Four provinces and cities of Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River signed an agreement to establish an inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River; Jiangxi, Hubei and Hunan provinces in the middle reaches signed an agreement to establish an inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River … …

  The institutional mechanism has been broken, and the multi-level consultation and cooperation mechanism framework has taken shape. The upstream and downstream of the Yangtze River Economic Belt are working together to develop a new chapter.

  (Reporter Wang Weijian, Jiang Yunlong, Song Haoxin, Fan Haotian, Shen Zhilin, You Yi, Ju Yunpeng, Wang Dan)

From three trips to Xiong ‘an, understand the concept of urban planning and construction advocated by the general secretary

  Time: May 10th.

  Agenda: General Secretary of the Supreme Leader inspected and presided over a symposium on promoting the construction of xiong’an new area with high standards and high quality in xiong’an new area, Hebei Province.

  As xiong’an new area is near, there are more construction sites and more new buildings. Through the window, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stared at this miraculous new city.

  This is the third time that the General Secretary has visited Xiong ‘an in six years, and the transportation has changed. It’s my first time here, or by car. That was in February 2017, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader set off from Zhongnanhai, more than 100 kilometers south, and went to a farmland in Anxin County, Hebei Province for on-the-spot inspection. Going again this time, Fuxing has been flying fast for more than 50 minutes, and Xiong’ an has been integrated into the "one-hour traffic circle of the capital".

  Xiong ‘an’s appearance has changed. In the past, she was a regional short board under the "siphon effect" of Beijing and Tianjin. Next to Baiyangdian Lake, planted with crops, ancestors never thought that they would usher in a once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity in the new era and become a hot spot for the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and a benchmark for high-quality development.

  It has been brewing for a long time and has been waiting for a long time. Anxin, Xiongxian and Rongcheng are surrounded by Baiyangdian, the "Pearl of North China". The new name of this land, Xiong ‘an, was announced to the world in April the year after the first investigation by the General Secretary. Since then, "Millennium Plan, State Affairs" has been written in history.

  On the coast of Bohai Sea, on the bank of Taihang Mountain and at the foot of Yanshan Mountain, it is consistent that "the Party Central Committee always gives the greatest hope" in investigation, decision-making, planning, construction, ground breaking and jointing. In the past six years, we have not only witnessed the emergence of the "city of the future" in the new era, but also witnessed the sound of the concept of urban planning and construction advocated by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader.

    "Bull’s nose" and "spreading pie" are strategic choices.

  Tracing back to the birth of xiong’an new area, we should start with the capital Beijing.

  Being too big is one of the "growing pains" in Beijing. When the "ceiling" of "spreading the pie" construction is within reach, pressure and pain points follow. As early as 2014, when investigating in Beijing, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader compared the image of urban construction and development as "you can’t step on watermelon skin and slide wherever you go". "There should be a top-level design and control, and the limit should be set, beyond which you can’t grow any more".

  Looking inward, it is difficult to solve the problem; Looking outside, my thoughts suddenly became clear. The general secretary put forward the coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei to relieve the function of Beijing’s non-capital, which was full of vitality.

  Whether it is "seeking a territory from the overall situation" or "blocking it is better than sparse", the Chinese civilization with a long history has a new vitality in the new era. The general secretary described "relieving the function of Beijing’s non-capital" as "moving a surgical operation" and "breaking the mindset of circling on one acre and three points".

  Another problem has followed, and it is relieved outward. Where is the bearing place? Not too far, not too close, many factors are weighed and compared, so xiong’an new area came into being.

  The bearing place is the reason for the birth of the new district and the initial heart of the Millennium plan and national affairs. "To link up with Beijing’s non-capital function transfer, we must keep this initial intention in mind." The general secretary told me.

  The country is big and the party is big. On the land of more than 9.6 million square kilometers, the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee is like an armband. In Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, with a population of more than 100 million and a land area of 216,000 square kilometers, it is a common responsibility and a common future to nurture a new area with unlimited possibilities.

  Spread the map, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei "different petals, but concentric petals." A picture, a chess game, a strong momentum, the power is cooperating, and the future is also cooperating.

  From a collaborative perspective, go to see the general secretary’s investigation in Xiong’ an. At the construction site of Xiong ‘an Intercity Station and International Trade Center Project, he watched the sand table and boarded the platform. On the construction site in full swing, the headquarters of central enterprises in Beijing and the second-and third-tier subsidiaries are being built.

  "World vision, international standards, China characteristics, high-point positioning" is a modern new city, but also a new road to the future, branded with the essential features of Chinese modernization.

  When the general secretary talked about Xiong’ an at the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee meeting in February 2018, he described the imprint of a city:

  "The establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in the early days of reform and opening up has created the speed of Shenzhen. Today, 40 years later, we set up xiong’an new area to aim at 2035 and the middle of this century ‘ Two steps ’ The goal of creating ‘ Xiong ‘an Quality ’ It has become a national model in promoting high-quality development. "

    "Fast" and "Slow" are the visions in a blueprint.

  A thousand-year plan is an extraordinary pen.

  The second time I went to Xiong’ an was in January 2019. General Secretary of Supreme Leader made an in-depth investigation of xiong’an new area Planning Exhibition Center.

  This fertile ground for sowing hope, after the thunder two years ago, has been brewing the power that affects the future: planning.

  Lay the chessboard first, then move it. "I have said many times that planning is the first thing to look at when investigating a city. Planning science is the biggest benefit, planning mistakes are the biggest waste, and planning toss is the biggest taboo."

  At the beginning of the establishment of the new district, facing the urgent expectation of the outside world for a new city from the flat, where to go? Behind the choice is foresight and determination. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly warned: "xiong’an new area will be our historical legacy for future generations" and "Plan every inch of land clearly before starting construction, and don’t leave historical regrets".

  In two years, the plan has been polished repeatedly, and how many times it has been placed on the desk of Zhongnanhai. One foot, one inch, one stroke, one painting, the male who sinks down slowly and steadily.

  "In the past two years, almost no bricks and tiles have been moved. Now that there is a blueprint, Xiong’ an has shifted from the top-level design stage to the substantive construction stage, and this year may be a hot situation. " The General Secretary’s second trip to Xiong ‘an clearly marked the development rhythm of Xiong ‘an.

  Fast or slow? In a strategic vision more than 30 years ago, we can see the general secretary’s consistent concept of urban work. Today, we are standing at the source of creating the future. At that time, the supreme leader comrade wrote in the preface of "Fuzhou’s 20-year economic and social development strategy".

  Time has recorded the rapid development under slow planning. In 2021, when he visited Fuzhou, the general secretary said with emotion: "The current construction is in line with this direction, consistent with our vision at that time, and it has developed better than our vision."

  "I have never seen such a plan for a city." "I have never seen the above ground, underground, ‘ Cloud ’ On ‘ Tri-cities ’ Integrated planning and construction "… … Slow and steady, and seize the day. Xiong’an new area has taken a development path that no one has taken in human history, and expanded the development space of Chinese modernization.

  Chinese modernization is a modernization with a huge population. When hundreds of millions of people flood into cities and towns, the concept of intensive land use is bound to run through the planning and design. This survey looked at the construction of Xiong ‘an Intercity Station, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned the traffic problem, which is one of the "big city diseases": "We should work hard to build a three-dimensional comprehensive transportation network, make full use of underground space, and strive to build a city without ‘ Urban disease ’ The city of the future. "

  From the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which emphasized "planning from a high starting point and building xiong’an new area with high standards" to "building xiong’an new area with high standards and high quality", Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, who joined the Party, went through the time sequence and drew a blueprint to the end.

  During this trip, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader continued to emphasize that the high-standard urban planning blueprint should be truly turned into a high-quality realistic picture of urban development.

    "Water" and "City" are harmonious symbiosis in a picture.

  The general secretary is concerned about Baiyangdian.

  The first time he went to Xiong ‘an, he went to see Baiyangdian. At the bottom of the nine rivers, water and rhyme are in harmony. The Supreme Leader General Secretary said: "When I was a child, I read the story of Zhang Ga, a soldier, and I was very fascinated here." The second time, the general secretary asked about the recent situation of Baiyangdian in the planning and exhibition center, and he was very concerned.

  This time, before presiding over the symposium on promoting xiong’an new area’s construction with high standards and high quality, the General Secretary took the time to watch a short video of Baiyangdian. The progress of dredging and connecting hundreds of lakes is in my heart.

  Water and city, a necessary question for urban development.

  "At that time, the site was chosen here to protect Baiyangdian, not to damage Baiyangdian. The city and the lake should reflect each other and complement each other. " Setting the city by water, the land by water, the people by water, and the production by water are important dimensions for the development of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

  Opening the map of China, the lack of abundant resources in the north and abundant resources in the south is one of the characteristics of water resources distribution in China.

  The problem of water shortage was felt when I was young. In February 2014, when listening to the report on the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Supreme Leader General Secretary solemnly warned: "The water shortage problem in North China is already very serious. If we don’t pay attention to protecting the ecological spaces such as forests, lakes and wetlands that conserve water, and continue to overexploit groundwater, the intensity of natural retaliation will be even greater."

  Water resources, the hard constraint of development.

  At the beginning of the planning and construction of Xiong ‘an, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader repeatedly stressed the need to save water and conserve water sources: "The abundant water resources here are good for building the city, but in retrospect, you should not destroy our water source and our ecological wetland. Pay attention to this aspect because of the city. "

  The relationship between "water" and "city" is a mirror of the relationship between man and nature.

  Mountains and rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, the elements of natural ecology, determine the resource endowment and location conditions of a place, and determine the regional development space and resource and environmental carrying capacity. "How much soup there is?" General Secretary of the Supreme Leader used this simple sentence to explain that planning and development should be based on reality and adapt to local conditions.

  Xiulin, Green Valley and Dianwan form the ecological space skeleton of xiong’an new area’s starting area. Looking at the "forest", when I went to Xiong ‘an for the second time, the Supreme Leader General Secretary drove through the "Millennium Xiulin" to see the growth of trees. Nowadays, young trees are flourishing. Planting trees before building cities has become a new concept in the construction of new districts.

  Look at the "city", look up and travel, and the proportion of green transportation in the starting area of the new district accounts for 90%; Building a building, clear green building standards, how much construction waste to reduce and how much energy to save have all become the key to decision-making.

  At this symposium, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again stressed that xiong’an new area should adhere to green and low-carbon development and build itself into a model city with green development.

   "New" and "Old" are the pulse inheritance of one article.

  Mountains and rivers surround the city, and culture builds the city. The "City of the Future" and the Millennium context complement each other. "Culture is the soul of a city."

  Protection and development, transformation and new construction, tradition and modernity are faced by Xiong ‘an in the construction, and thousands of cities are also experiencing it. Behind the priorities, it is also answering the question of "what road to take" in the largest urbanization process in human history.

  Old trees don’t move, ancient buildings don’t tear down, and ancient archways don’t move … … In 2018, xiong’an new area launched the special action plan of "Remembering Homesickness".

  "The city is a science. It has meridians, pulse and texture like the human body. If you don’t treat it scientifically, it will get sick." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once quoted this sentence by architect Liang Sicheng. History and culture are also the meridian texture of the city.

  Open the Planning Outline of xiong’an new area, Hebei Province, and "historical and cultural protection" is a separate section. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that the construction of xiong’an new area should "persist in protecting and carrying forward the excellent Chinese traditional culture and continue the historical context".

  "Only by persisting in moving from history to the future and forging ahead from the continuation of national culture, can we do a good job in today’s cause." The wave of urbanization is surging forward, and the balance between "new" and "old" is crucial to the future.

  The "old" that I care for is the history and civilization that has been passed down for thousands of years;

  The "new" of positive development is a new format, new model, new growth point and new kinetic energy under the tide of the times.

  At the symposium on this trip, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned the word "new" many times: "We must fully implement the innovation-driven development strategy, promote the frontier policies and measures of reform and opening up in various fields and forward-looking innovation pilot demonstration projects in Xiong’ an, and strive to build new functions, form a new image, develop new industries, gather new talents, and build new mechanisms to make xiong’an new area an innovative highland and a hot spot for entrepreneurship in the new era."

  In Xiong ‘an people’s eyes, the past urban development model was industrialization driving urbanization, while Xiong ‘an was urbanization driving industrialization and informatization.

  During this inspection, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader arrived in Xiong ‘an, got off the high-speed train and first looked at Xiong ‘an Station and its Zangang area. The "urban blank space" in front of us has unlimited potential. The general secretary said: "The Zangang area should be built into a high-end high-tech industrial cluster, so that visitors from all walks of life can feel the new modern atmosphere of xiong’an new area as soon as they arrive in Xiong ‘an".

  The new atmosphere of modernization, where is "new"?

  China has entered a new stage of development. The new development concept is integrated into the blood and bones of Xiong’ an construction.

  "First of all, the new district should be forward-looking and leading in the concept of planning and construction." Smart, green and innovative, these bright business cards tell the new story after the new development concept "settled in Xiong’ an".

  History and future meet here.

  "Jiangshan has been a good guest since ancient times. Who is the Taihang for misty rain?" This eternal question on the tower of Guxiong Prefecture has passed through long years.

   "Seeing things" and "seeing people" are the initial intentions of people’s cities.

  "City, so Shengmin also." A city has not only reinforced concrete, but also wind and rain, flowers and birds singing, and homes to live in.

  This time in Xiong ‘an, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went to Rongdong District, the first centralized built-up area in the new district: "I have been worried about the relocated people, and I am very pleased to see that everyone has a good life. To build a good xiong’an new area, it is important to link up living and working in peace and contentment, so that the people can live steadily, live safely and have a head start. "

  The city of the future is the city of the people.

  Xiong’ an has builders, relocated people, entrepreneurs, and "aborigines" who have turned farmers into citizens. As the sun rises and sets, they grow up with Xiong ‘an. The general secretary clearly pointed out: "We are not building a beautiful new city, but just building a new city for the people to live a better life."

  "Serving the people wholeheartedly and providing fine urban management and good public services for the people are the focus of urban work, and we can’t see things but people." In December 2015, at the Central City Work Conference, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader deeply thought about the initial heart of the city.

  "The concept of making people’s lives more comfortable is integrated into the blood of urban planning and construction and reflected in every detail."

  Governing the city, under the "embroidery" effort.

  "It is necessary to promptly perceive the worries, worries and worries of community residents and solve them one by one". "Vegetable basket", "rice bag" and "fruit plate", when working in the local area, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put these "small things" of people’s livelihood on his desk as major events.

  The essence of modernization is human modernization.

  For the people, rely on the people and benefit the people. The "Xiong ‘an Scene" of Chinese modernization takes the people as the center and explores a new path to build a modern city with new development concepts. Foreign media commented that Xiong ‘an is a tangible and vivid model of Chinese modernization.

  For thousands of years, China, a rural area, is experiencing the most magnificent changes of human society in the 21st century in the eyes of western scholars, as well as the largest and fastest urbanization process in the world history since the reform and opening up.

  New cities, new explorations and new roads are full of thank you sir, with historical patience and infinite vitality.

  In just 6 years, I went to Xiong’ an three times. Millennium plans and national events are often in the deep concern of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary.

  In just six years, xiong’an new area has gone from scratch, from blueprint to real scene, a future city without "urban diseases", a "people’s city" suitable for business and living in a new era, and a high-level and modern city is springing up.

  This is another miracle written on the land of China in the new era.

Floods and mudslides occurred in Aba, Sichuan.

       Cctv newsAffected by continuous heavy rainfall, wind and hail and heavy rain occurred in Jinchuan County, Lixian County and Marcand City in Aba, Sichuan Province, and floods and mudslides occurred in many places, and many national highways were once interrupted.

       The reporter learned from the Emergency Office of Jinchuan County that as of June 14th, geological disasters caused by heavy rain have caused the interruption of G248 line and Jinxiao Road in Jinchuan, and farmland, water conservancy and houses in various towns and villages have been affected to varying degrees. After the disaster occurred, Jinchuan County urgently organized emergency personnel from water affairs, emergency, highway, electric power and other departments to rush to the scene, fully devoted themselves to emergency rescue and disaster relief and mass appeasement, and safely transferred 863 people. According to statistics, up to now, 1,186 households with 4,744 people have been affected to varying degrees, and the economic losses are being counted. In addition, the torrential rain also triggered mountain torrents and mudslides, which led to subgrade collapse in Dengjiaqiao section of Malcom City, National Highway 248 in Aba Prefecture, and the section of Jianbi Village in miyaluo, Lixian County, National Highway 317 was once interrupted. After urgent repairs, two sections have resumed traffic.

Enhance academic self-confidence and clarify the road of China.

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s entry into a new era means the continuous development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s roads, theories, systems and culture, which has expanded the way for developing countries to move towards modernization, provided new choices for countries and nations in the world who want to speed up their development and maintain their independence, and contributed China wisdom and China’s plan to solving human problems. It can be said that the success of China Road is changing the inherent view of the world on the road of human social development, especially the road of modernization, and more and more showing its world significance. For China scholars, it is not only a very important political task, but also a very serious academic research.

  Clarifying the road of China is of great significance to the development of China and the world.

  Today, China is increasingly connected with the world. Explaining the road of China to the world is of great significance to the development of China and the world today.

  The objective need for China to approach the center of the world stage and play a greater role. After 40 years of hard struggle and exploration of reform and opening up, China has created an earth-shattering miracle in the history of human social development. The level of social productivity has improved significantly, the people’s living standards have improved significantly, and its international influence and voice have improved significantly. Especially since the international financial crisis broke out in 2008 and China surpassed Japan to become the second largest economy in the world in 2010, China’s international status has become increasingly prominent, and it has approached the center of the world stage with a more steady and confident pace. In today’s world, China plays an irreplaceable and constructive role in promoting economic globalization, handling major international affairs and building a more just and reasonable international order. It is hard to imagine what the world would be like without China. Therefore, China needs to convey more China voices to the world, better display China’s national image, and let the world know more about China, accept China and recognize China.

  To provide the world with the wisdom of China and the practical needs of China’s plan. As Comrade Supreme Leader said, "The world is so big and there are so many problems, and the international community is looking forward to hearing China’s voice and seeing China’s plan". At present, the economic recovery of major developed countries is slow, and economic and social development encounters various difficulties, which makes it more urgent for mankind to explore a better social system. The vast number of developing countries not only have similar historical circumstances to China, but also face unavoidable and unavoidable problems of governing the country, such as how to develop the economy, improve people’s livelihood and maintain stability. In contrast, the development of China has accumulated many successful experiences that are effective and worthy of long-term persistence, and won universal praise in the world. The successful practice and valuable experience of China Road show China’s wisdom, provide valuable reference experience for global governance, and set a very rare and good model for the world, especially the developing countries, to explore the development path in line with their own national conditions. As China approaches the center of the world stage, it is in such a big trend that leads the world. China scholars should enhance their confidence and ability to explain the road of China to the whole world.

  It is necessary to clarify the prejudice and misunderstanding of China in western society. How to solve the difficult problem of realizing modernization in a populous, poor and backward country? There is no precedent in the world. China not only solved this problem, but also did it well. Today, China has made great achievements that attract worldwide attention in its modernization drive and made important contributions to world development. However, due to ideological prejudice, even for ulterior political purposes, some western forces are used to looking at China’s road and China’s development through "colored glasses", and "China’s collapse theory" and "China threat theory" are endless, and the phenomena of questioning, accusing and even attacking China are one after another. China scholars can’t turn a blind eye to this, let alone let it go. China scholars can make great achievements in clarifying prejudice and misreading. We should interpret the code of China’s development and the value of China Road through academic communication and dialogue, so as to avoid the misunderstanding, misreading and misunderstanding of China in western society to the greatest extent.

  To clarify the road of China, we must grasp several aspects

  To explain the road of China to the world, we must solve the problem of what to say. From the actual situation, we need to grasp the following aspects.

  China Road is a hard-won road. The road of China did not fall from the sky, but the correct road suitable for the national conditions of China was found by the Communist Party of China (CPC) who led the people of China to go through all kinds of hardships and pay all kinds of costs. This road was formed through continuous practical innovation and theoretical exploration led by generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people. It is full of suffering and glory, twists and turns and victories, dedication and gains. It is the correct road that has been tested by practice and is hard-won and precious. China Road with a strong sense of history is both a historical necessity and a choice of the people. The people of China must cherish it and never make subversive mistakes.

  China Road is a road with unique advantages. China Road has unparalleled unique advantages. For example, from the economic system, the socialist market economic system gives full play to the role of the market and the government, which not only ensures economic vitality, but also ensures macroeconomic stability, and is an advanced economic system. From the political system, China’s political party system is advanced and successful. The multi-party cooperative political party system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) can carry forward democracy and brainstorm ideas, and at the same time can avoid the problems of continuous party struggle and low efficiency caused by the western two-party system and multi-party system. From the perspective of cultural system, Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural construction not only ensures the guiding position of Marxism, but also stimulates the cultural innovation and creativity of the whole nation and promotes the prosperity of socialist culture. China Road follows the basic law of the development of human society, conforms to the trend of peace, development, cooperation and win-win, and can properly handle the major relations in economic and social development, so it has unlimited bright prospects and will surely become wider and wider.

  China Road is a road that benefits the people. China’s road has rich connotations, colorful theoretical elements and profound China wisdom. China Road is committed to meeting people’s growing needs for a better life, enhancing people’s well-being, promoting people’s all-round development, and gradually achieving common prosperity for all people. China Road insists on rallying people’s strength, respecting people, relying on people, for people, and realizing people’s fundamental interests as the starting point and the end result. Judging from the historical process since the reform and opening up, it is precisely because our party conforms to the people’s yearning for a better life and upholds the people-centered development thought that it can fully mobilize the people’s enthusiasm, initiative and creativity to participate in socialist modernization and enable the people to enjoy more and fairer development results. As far as poverty alleviation is concerned, over the past five years, China has steadily lifted more than 68 million poor people out of poverty, and the incidence of poverty has dropped from 10.2% to 3.1%. The reason why China Road shows more and more energy lies in the active recognition, heartfelt support and full participation of the people.

  China Road is a way to contribute to the world. In recent years, with the deepening of reform and opening up, China’s national strength has been continuously enhanced, its influence has been continuously enhanced, and its contribution to the world has been increasing day by day. "What can China Road contribute to the world" has become the "question of the times" that must be answered today. Generally speaking, China Road has made at least five historic contributions to the world: survival contribution, development contribution, institutional contribution, cultural contribution and peaceful contribution. China advocates diversity in the world, equality among countries, mutual learning among civilizations, inclusive development and mutual benefit, and promotes the building of a community of human destiny. In recent years, China’s foreign trade, foreign investment and foreign exchange reserves rank among the top in the world, contributing more than 30% to world economic growth. This is a powerful proof of China’s contribution to the world. China solved the difficult problem of modernization with Marxist wisdom and oriental wisdom, and changed the modernization mode from single choice to multiple choice, which promoted the diversity of human civilization development.

  Enhance academic self-confidence and impress people with academic theory

  China scholars can explain the road of China to the world clearly, instead of shouting slogans, talking to themselves and imposing on others, they must strengthen academic expression, dissemination, communication and dialogue, explain facts with academics and impress people with academic theories.

  Enhance academic self-confidence. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China that after long-term efforts, Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, which is a new historical orientation for China’s development. China scholars should firmly grasp the fundamental change of Socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era, build a solid ideological foundation, enhance road confidence, theoretical self-confidence, institutional self-confidence and cultural self-confidence, tell the story of China well from the historical position of the new era, and systematically explain the road of China from the height of the whole world. Where does confidence and confidence come from? The great achievements from Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s practice come from the unique advantages of looking at the world scenery. China scholars should construct China’s own academic system and discourse system, explain China’s experience and contribute China’s wisdom to the international community, and fully reflect China scholars’ academic responsibility and academic attainments. We should use China’s academic thought to tell the story of China, spread the voice of China and contribute China’s academic gift to the world.

  Learn from academic achievements. China’s development achievements have attracted the continuous attention of the world, especially the attention of international academic circles. Overseas, there has been an upsurge of research on China, and many well-known institutions and scholars have achieved considerable positive results. China scholars should persist in not forgetting the original, absorbing foreign countries and facing the future, and deepen the study of China Road and contemporary China issues. We should not only base ourselves on the reality of our country, but also open the door to engage in research; We should not only pay attention to originality, focus on me, but also be eclectic and use it for us, actively learn from and absorb the research results of overseas scholars. For example, in recent years, the latest research results of overseas scholars on China model, China experience, China’s economic development, China’s democratic political construction and the construction of the ruling party have certain enlightenment and reference significance in terms of perspectives, methods and opinions, which can be a reference for us to strengthen academic research. China scholars should enhance their awareness of openness and international communication, insist on focusing on themselves and learn from them extensively, so as to make China’s academic discourse, academic system and academic achievements more contemporary and international, and more easily accepted by international academic circles and the international community.

  Strengthen academic exchanges. With the development of China, the discourse power of China scholars is changing profoundly from being unqualified, soliloquizing and unable to say aphasia to being partially led. This transformation process is actually a process in which China’s academics are led by theory defense and theory explanation. To achieve theoretical guidance, express China’s words to the world, interpret China’s plan and explain China’s road clearly, we need to "go out" and "please come in", and attach great importance to academic exchanges and mutual learning. It is necessary to build an academic exchange platform, actively participate in international bilateral and multilateral academic activities, make full use of international forums, forums and conferences at all levels, establish a long-term and stable high-end academic dialogue mechanism, and improve the quality of academic exchanges; Broaden the field of academic exchanges, fully express China’s values, and advocate and enhance the community consensus on human destiny; Strengthen exchanges between think tanks at home and abroad, guide influential and convincing academic achievements to go abroad, promote overseas China studies, and let the world know China and China better.

  Accelerate academic innovation. Time is the mother of thought and practice is the source of theory. The vitality of theory lies in innovation. China scholars should uphold the scientific attitude and method of doing scholarly research, earnestly enhance their sense of innovation, fully embody China’s characteristics, China’s style and China’s style in academic propositions, academic ideas, academic viewpoints and academic discourses, constantly summarize and refine new concepts, new categories, new systems and new expressions, effectively enhance the innovation and affinity of academic achievements, and demonstrate the responsibility of China scholars in accurately explaining China’s road. Comrade Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should focus on the major issues facing the development of China and the world, and strive to put forward ideas, propositions and plans that can reflect China’s position, China’s wisdom and China’s values." China scholars should strengthen academic accumulation, lay a solid academic foundation, cultivate academic ethics, broaden their academic horizons, pay attention to the integration of history and reality, theory and practice, and improve the explanatory power of academic achievements. Give full play to professional characteristics and academic expertise, further refine and optimize the discourse of external publicity, jump out of the pattern of interpreting the reality of China with western discourse, and strive to make more high-quality academic achievements that people who care about the road of China and the development of China love to read.

  (Author: Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of the New Era, the Supreme Leader of the Central Party School)