Since the beginning of this year, the city has repeatedly launched special actions to crack down on traffickers, and introduced multi-channel appointment registration and other convenience measures. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter noticed that these convenience measures have gradually been targeted by "traffickers". There are many "traffickers" on self-service machines, WeChat, online reservations and other platforms, and there are also cases of selling numbers on shopping websites in the name of selling concert tickets. At the same time, "online medical care" is also existing in a more hidden posture. Recently, the Municipal Health Planning Commission and 8 departments jointly issued a document to severely crack down on traffickers’ information and "online medical care". In the first half of the year, 733 traffickers were arrested and 6 medical staff were punished.

　　survey

　　The number of squatters has decreased and the field has widened.

　　"Want to number? Expert number ". At 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon, a reporter from Beijing Youth Daily just walked into the outpatient ward building in the west area of Beijing Tongren Hospital, and a middle-aged man took the initiative to ask if it was necessary to register. The "number trafficker" who claimed to be Wang on the business card said that self-service machines, WeChat, online appointments and windows all have ways to hang up the number. "You don’t care which way we take, and you have the number."

　　"On our side, some people are in charge of online booking, some people specialize in registering on WeChat, some people line up at the self-service machine, and some people are at the window". Wang said frankly that he was most used to getting the number from the window and then reversing it. However, due to the increase in registration channels, they also "had to" broaden the field of reversing the number. Take the self-service registration machine as an example. Wang and his associates paid two people to queue up in the independent registration area. "I earn you 200 yuan for an expert number, and I have to give 100 yuan to the person in line, so I also earn 100 yuan money."

　　The "trafficker" has not let go of the WeChat appointment and online appointment registration originally used for limin. Wang said that although he didn’t understand network technology, he "invested" more than 100,000 yuan to buy a number-brushing system. "Hundreds of thousands is not low, but there is no income from investment, don’t you think?" According to Wang, the numbering system is similar to the popular ticketing software before, and they also found two people to take turns staring at it 24 hours a day.

　　As for the situation of cracking down on traffickers in the past six months, Wang said, "There are fewer traffickers now. At the most, there were more than 400 people here, and now there are more than 200 people." As for the reason for the decrease of traffickers, "the management is too strict, and after more registration channels, some patients are diverted, and the market is not as good as before." It is true that some people will quit. " Wang said.

　　Online traffickers wear vests to sell numbers.

　　In addition to the traffickers at the entrance of the hospital, the reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that the traffickers on the Internet put on the vest of "Yellow Cattle" and continued to sell the number backwards. The reporter of Beiqing Daily tried to input key words such as "registration" and "registration on behalf of" on the webpage, Weibo and Taobao respectively, but found no relevant webpages and contents that provide online registration service. However, two of the five Taobao shops that claimed to operate concert ticketing by using "concert tickets" as the keyword search indicated that they could provide hospital registration service.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily randomly selected a concert ticketing Taobao shop in Beijing. After inquiring, it was found that the Taobao shop was also engaged in hospital registration business. All the treasures hanging out of this shop named a ticketing culture discount store are concert tickets, and there is no obvious hospital registration service product. The reporter of Beiqing Daily asked the store whether it can register for the hospital, and the store quickly answered "Yes". Later, the reporter got through the number provided by the store and wanted to hang a well-known oncology expert number. The man who claimed to be surnamed Zhao offered 1000 yuan, while the reporter of Beiqing Daily inquired on the official reservation website that the expert number only needed 14 yuan. Zhao asked to add WeChat first, and then pay him the 200 yuan deposit through WeChat, and then take a photo of the patient’s ID number and send it to him. At the same time, he needed an industrial and commercial bank card opened in the patient’s name. When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked about the use of the ICBC card, the man surnamed Zhao said: "We have our own channels, so don’t worry."

　　Secret online "medical care" one-stop help registration

　　Although the "fixed position" of online medical care is decreasing, the reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that medical care can still be found in forums and individual websites. Yesterday afternoon, the reporter of Beiqing Daily found on the Zhihu that someone sent a message entitled "Is it reliable to make an appointment with WeChat WeChat official account in order to go to the Union Medical College Hospital?" At the bottom of the post, a user with the identity of "doctor" replied: "The appointment is reliable, that is, the waiting time is longer." The user also attached his phone number to the back for consultation.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily dialed the number as a friend’s consultation. The other party was a young man who claimed to be a doctor, and asked about the patient’s condition and treatment, and gave some suggestions in a professional tone. According to the patient’s condition, he recommended a department corresponding to the hospital to the reporter of Beiqing Daily, and promised to help hang up the expert number. The man surnamed Xue, who claimed to be a professional doctor, revealed that he was a doctor in the oncology department of a well-known hospital, but there was no identity information of the doctor surnamed Xue on the official website of the hospital.

　　Hospital response

　　The hospital has monitored the new trend of traffickers and taken many measures to deal with it.

　　As one of the high-incidence places of "number trafficker" activities, Tongren Hospital said that the struggle against "number trafficker" has never stopped, and at present, it has also noticed that "number trafficker" has increased its patronage of self-service registration machines. Therefore, Tongren Hospital has also taken various measures to deal with it. The person in charge of the security department of Tongren Hospital said, "We have increased the number of security personnel distributed in various self-service registration machines, and the traffickers were immediately stopped."

　　However, the person in charge also admitted that the arrival of summer vacation and the promotion of multi-channel registration have made their struggle with traffickers more difficult. "For example, last week, it was discovered that there were college students in the ranks of traffickers. The traffickers posted summer part-time jobs on the Internet, and the college students who didn’t know the truth were used by them, and they earned jobs in 80 yuan and 100 yuan, and were stopped in time by the public security departments and educated." Multi-channel registration makes Tongren Hospital need to distribute security personnel in various registration channels, and the security force is "stretched".

　　The person in charge of the outpatient department of Tongren Hospital said that the hospital takes measures such as ordinary number unlimited number, hoping that patients will not only stare at the expert number, but also give the traffickers an opportunity.

　　background

　　8 departments jointly cracked down on traffickers and online medical care

　　On July 28th, the Beijing Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission, the Capital Comprehensive Management Office, the Municipal Network Information Office, the Communications Administration, the Public Security Bureau, the Administration for Industry and Commerce, the Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the Hospital Administration issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Special Action Plan for Centralized Remediation of "Traffickers" and "Network Medical Care" in Beijing, requiring all district health and family planning commissions, comprehensive management offices, public security sub-bureaus, industrial and commercial sub-bureaus and medical institutions at all levels to crack down on "Traffickers".

　　Among them, the Network Information Office and the Communication Administration Bureau cleaned up the information of "traffickers" and "network medical care" scattered on the Internet and closed the website according to laws and regulations and the notification from the health and family planning department; The public security organs are responsible for investigating the situation of "number traffickers" in key hospital areas, investigating and dealing with illegal and criminal activities such as cracking down on number traffickers and disrupting hospital order, and "network medical care", and guiding and helping medical institutions to do security work; The administrative department for industry and commerce shall strengthen the supervision and management of medical advertisements and investigate and deal with the use of the Internet to publish illegal medical advertisements.

　　Since February this year, the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission has inspected dozens of medical institutions such as Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Tiantan Hospital and Guang ‘anmen Chinese Medicine Hospital to crack down on "traffickers" and "online medical care", and dealt with six medical staff from three medical institutions according to the construction of professional ethics and related medical regulations; The Municipal Public Security Bureau has stepped up efforts to crack down on "traffickers", "medical care", "online medical care" and gangs in hospitals and surrounding areas.

　　In addition, since February 14th, the Beijing Municipal Health Planning Commission has cooperated with the public security departments to carry out special actions against traffickers for many times. The city has arrested 733 traffickers, detained 14 people and arrested 719 people, mainly in Dongcheng, Xicheng, Chaoyang and Haidian. This edition/reporter Zhang Xiaomei

　　Trainee reporter/Jiang Ruojing Lei Ruotong

Recently, "there are many pig incidents", which has also caused some friends to have some fears about pork. Fans have also privately asked Uncle Meat about which pork can and cannot be eaten in the background:

"Is it true that pig kidney has heavy metal residues and cannot be eaten?"

"Don’t eat pig lung with virus."

"The pig’s large intestine is full of poop …"

In this issue, I will focus on the questions about internal organs raised by everyone, and answer them. Let’s get to know each other!

1. Is there much heavy metal in pig liver?

Really, but not necessarily exceeding the standard!

Source: Network

There are indeed heavy metal residues in the liver of animals such as pig liver. Because pig liver is the largest detoxifier and poison transfer station in pigs, toxic and harmful substances, such as heavy metals, enter the body through metabolism, transformation, detoxification and excretion in the liver.

When the liver function declines or toxic and harmful substances are ingested more, these harmful substances will accumulate in the liver. However, the "high" content of heavy metals in pig liver does not mean that it must exceed the standard. Generally speaking, the pork liver purchased regularly is generally safe to eat. Moreover, pig liver also contains healthy nutrients such as iron and vitamins, and it is good to eat some occasionally.

Advantages:

Protein is rich (comparable to lean pork).

Lower fat (lower than lean pork)

Vitamin A is very high (it is the part with the highest vitamin A content in pigs).

Iron content (7.7 times that of lean pork)

Vitamin B2 is very high.

2. Is pig brain high in cholesterol?

Yes, but it’s okay to eat in moderation!

Source: Network

The cholesterol content in pig brain is really high. The cholesterol content in every 100 grams of pig brain is as high as 2571 mg /100 grams, and the cholesterol in an egg yolk is only about 200 mg.

However, you may not need to worry too much about cholesterol in food. It is no problem to eat pig brain normally, for example, once or twice a month.

Advantages:

There are many minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.

3. Is the pig’s large intestine oily and dirty?

Clean, cook thoroughly and eat safely.

Source: Network

But many people still think that the large intestine is dirty, because the large intestine is the place where the residue (feces) is discharged after food digestion. Because of the need to excrete food residues, there may indeed be more microorganisms in the large intestine, and parasites and pathogenic bacteria may also exist, but as long as the food residues are thoroughly cleaned, washed away and cooked thoroughly when eating, they can still be safely eaten. Of course, there is still a lot of fat in the large intestine, so take it easy when eating.

4. Is there much dust in pig lungs?

Think too much!

Source: Network

It is said that pigs love to arch the ground and have a lot of dust, so pig lungs can’t be eaten. If people breathe a lot of dust in the air, it will indeed enter the lungs, and even lead to pneumoconiosis. However, this disease is only found in people at present, and most of them are special occupational groups that need to contact with a lot of dust.

And most pigs don’t live in places with a lot of dust. Although the pig loves to dig up the soil, it won’t suck it all in like this. Therefore, pig lungs don’t have much dust.

Advantages:

Protein medium.

Low in fat

5. List of pork parts　

Come and find out.

Source: Lilac Life Research Institute

6. The inedible parts of pork

Actually, it’s these three places

There are three parts of the pig that are inedible, namely adrenal gland, thyroid gland and diseased lymph nodes.

Adrenal gland, which is located in front of the inner edge of the pig’s kidney, is often called "small kidney". Eating the meat of adrenal gland by mistake may cause acute poisoning. The clinical manifestations are dizziness, head swelling, nausea, palpitation, general weakness, stomachache and diarrhea.

Thyroid gland, located behind the larynx and on the ventral side of trachea, is commonly known as "chestnut meat". After eating meat containing thyroid gland by mistake, symptoms such as palpitation, shortness of breath, arrhythmia, headache, tinnitus, irritability, hyperhidrosis, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea may occur.

The pig’s lymph nodes are grayish white or yellowish bumps, which are distributed all over the pig and concentrated in the neck, commonly known as flower seed meat. Pathological lymph nodes contain a large number of bacteria and their toxins, and people who eat by mistake are prone to infectious diseases.

These places contain pig endocrine hormones, pathogenic microorganisms and other harmful substances, which have certain health risks, and are required to be removed in regular slaughter. If pork with meat stalls is found to have "three glands", don’t buy it.

In short, it is safe to eat all kinds of common pig viscera or pork if it is purchased through formal channels (such as large supermarkets) and fully washed and cooked thoroughly.

References:

Yang Yuexin. China Food Composition Table Standard Edition, 6th Edition, Volume 2 [M]. Beijing: Peking University Medical Press, 2019.

Zhang Haihu, Wang Haili, Jia Meng. Gland removal and treatment in meat quarantine [J]. Henan Animal Husbandry and Veterinary (Comprehensive Edition), 2010:61-62.