[PConline evaluation] "Keeping pace with the times" is like the blood flowing in the body of a technology manufacturer. Without blood, you can’t survive; Without hematopoiesis, there is no vitality. And "keeping pace with the times" has different concrete appearances in different industries and different types of manufacturers. For example, in the notebook industry we are going to talk about next, "keeping pace with the times" means using the latest hardware and adopting a design language that fits the times and approaches consumers.

　　From the hardware point of view, the latest hardware is nothing more than Intel’s eight-generation (thin notebook)/nine-generation (game notebook) processors and NVIDIA’s MX (thin notebook) /RTX (game notebook) graphics cards. As a leader in the notebook industry, what kind of new hardware is connected in series and what kind of design is used to make Lenovo’s products stand out in the fierce competition in the market? This time,

　　Intimate design and accurate positioning of users

　　Just as black and white is an eternal classic, simplicity is a design that never falls behind. However, simplicity does not mean monotony, and how to distinguish simplicity from monotony, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 is realized by small corner LOGO embellishment.

　　The front of Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 is treated with frosting and spraying technology. On the whole, it looks strong in metal texture, and it is dry and delicate in practice.

　　On the front of Nuoda, except Lenovo Logo in the upper left corner, the notebook has no other gaudy logo, which is concise and clear, not only conforms to the design pursuit of simplicity and fashion of young people at present, but also shows the neatness and competence of business elites when taking it on business trips.

　　When it comes to the use of business elites, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 is equipped with many practical interfaces. Among them, from the outside to the inside, USB 3.1 interface x 2, SD card reader and small hole with "one-button recovery" function are arranged on the right side. The external USB 3.1 interface can charge mobile phones, tablets and other devices even if the computer is turned off. The notebook is cleverly transformed into a large charging treasure, and there is no need to carry multiple charging treasures on business trips, which is easy and enjoyable; The "one-button recovery" function converted from the ThinkPad blue key can also help users get out of trouble easily when they encounter intractable problems such as system crash/computer blue screen.

　　As for the left side, the power interface, HDMI display interface, USB Type-C interface and 3.5mm 2-in-1 audio interface are listed in turn. With the addition of USB Type-C interface, the diversified interface support of the computer is realized. No matter what type of data cable the mobile phone uses, there is always an interface suitable for you.

　　At the back of the rotating shaft and the bottom of the notebook, a large fence corresponds to the cooling fan of the notebook, and the heat generated when the notebook runs large software also has sufficient cooling space.

　　In addition, different from the traditional four-corner foot pads, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 uses 2+1 rubber foot pads at the bottom, with long and thick rubber foot pads. With the first two small foot pads, the notebook can be used stably in more scenes.

　　Thanks to the flexibility of the rotating shaft, the opening and closing angle of Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 model can reach 180. It is also very convenient to play drama on the sofa/bed in leisure time and discuss ideas with others at work.

　　The narrow bezel design that keeps pace with the times generally stays at a width of 7.5mm in the market, while Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 has achieved a width of 4.25mm, which makes the notebook screen account for as much as 85.3%. The 15.6-inch notebook looks only the size of the traditional 14-inch notebook. When users are working, their horizons are wider and their mood is naturally brighter, and they can also feel greater vision when watching movies.

　　Due to the integration of the camera and microphone required for video, the forehead of Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 is not as narrow as the borders on both sides, but it is still much narrower than the ordinary models on the market. On this narrow forehead, Lenovo skillfully added a physical peep-proof switch to the camera, turned it off to the left and turned it on to the right. In an era when privacy is increasingly valued, sometimes an excellent design language is a small and intimate design that meets the needs of the times.

　　Now that we talk about privacy protection, fingerprint recognition is indispensable for a light notebook that keeps pace with the times. In the lower right corner of the keyboard of Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019, the fingerprint recognition function is added to Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019. This pressed fingerprint key can be used as a power-on key, and it can be unlocked to enter the system when it is dormant, thus avoiding the embarrassment of inputting passwords in front of many people and effectively protecting personal privacy.

　　Maybe you will ask, with this button, what is the function of the power button in the upper right corner? Just as the "one-button recovery" function exists, a backup scheme is also needed for the safety of business use. The existence of the power key is not only the first entrance when fingerprint identification is not set, but also the second entrance when fingerprint identification fails.

　　In order to get a better feel, many users like an external mechanical keyboard. Going on a business trip means saying goodbye to the mechanical keyboard, but using Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 does not mean saying goodbye to a good feel.

　　Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 keyboard adopts an isolated chocolate keyboard, and each key exists independently, with a distance of 19.05mm, which is not easy to touch by mistake; The key stroke is 1.3mm, and the quick tapping response is quick; Coupled with the matte paint on the surface of the keycap, although the feel is not as good as that of the mechanical keyboard, it is definitely not bad for business trips.

　　In addition, it is not difficult to use the backlight at night by calling up the backlight through FN+ space bar. And the digital keyboard area that makes full use of space will greatly improve the office efficiency for friends who have to deal with numbers every day.

　　In the touchpad part, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 adopts an integrated glass touchpad solution. The area looks small, but it is very sensitive and smooth in actual operation. It can complete accurate operation only by clicking and gesturing, and it is not a big problem without a mouse in daily office.

　　Surrounding dolby pro logic with 15.6-inch ultra-narrow bezel and high color gamut full HD IPS full screen not only provides users with excellent audio and video experience visually but also audibly.

　　In terms of thickness and weight, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 is made of aluminum alloy metal, which provides sufficient strength guarantee for the fuselage, and also makes the whole notebook lighter. The thinnest part is 16.9mm, and the 15.6-inch fuselage with power adapter is only 2.3kg (1.76kg for the fuselage), so it is relatively light to carry on business trips.

　　Excellent configuration to enhance user experience On the screen side, Xiaoxin Air15 2019 adopts the popular "high color gamut IPS screen", which has a high color gamut coverage of 72%NTSC, and the screen resolution is 1920×1080. The surface layer is treated with anti-glare atomization, and with the high brightness of 300 nits, it also has a good impression under strong light.

　　On the processor side, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 is an eight-generation Core i7-8565U equipped with Intel’s latest Whiskey Lake architecture. This processor has been enhanced, and its performance is at least 10% higher than that of the i7-8550U introduced earlier, with a main frequency of 1.8GHz, a turbo frequency of 4.6GHz, 4 cores and 8 threads, a third-level cache of 8 MB, and a TDP of 15W.

　　With a stronger eight-generation Core i7-8565U, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 also enables multi-mode support. Through FN+Q, users can switch between beast, mute and balanced modes at will.

　　When the external power supply is inconvenient for business trip, use the "silent" mode with longer battery life; Leisure and entertainment want to play games such as League of Legends to start the "beast"; Multi-mode selection also makes it better adapt to more usage scenarios.

Silent mode

Beast mode

　　Then, under different modes, what is the performance difference of Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019? We tested its lowest performance "silent" mode and the strongest performance "beast" mode through CINEBENCH R15. The results are shown in the figure, and the final results of the "silent" mode are: multi-core 542cb and single-core 160cb；; Final results of "Beast" mode: multi-core 694cb, single-core 171cb.

　　Judging from the score, the silent mode is quite different from the Beast mode, but don’t underestimate the performance of the silent mode, which is only a little lower than i7-8550U (single core 166cb, multi-core 561cb), which also means that in the silent mode, any browser can be opened more, office software can be used, or PS retouching, video editing and simple rendering can be done.

　　As for the "Beast" mode, the single-core performance basically exceeds that of the previous generation i7-7700HQ standard voltage. In other words, this processor has more than enough computing power to deal with some mainstream online games.

　　Since there is no problem with the computing power of the processor, the only other factor that may hinder the notebook from playing is the core temperature. We use AIDA for this part? 64 Carry out CPU copying test on Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019. Under the condition of 100% high load, we can see that the core temperature of i7-8565U fluctuates regularly between 70℃ and 90℃, and the whole process processor runs stably without sudden frequency drop. It is not easy to perform stably at high temperature. This achievement is not only due to the low power consumption of Intel processor, but also thanks to the design skill of Lenovo’s double fans, double copper pipes and die cooling of the whole machine.

　　During the copying process, we tested Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 with infrared thermometer. Under the condition of room temperature of 26.1℃, the high temperature area of the machine is mainly concentrated in the heat dissipation port at the rotating shaft, with the highest temperature of 47.3℃. Only by touching that position with your hands can you feel the temperature.

　　As for the graphics card, NVIDIA MX250 has a core frequency of 1519MHz and a memory frequency of 1752MHz. It is full of blood without castration, and its performance is improved by 5% ~ 10% compared with the "full blood version" MX150, which can meet the needs of ordinary 3D online games and barely getting started eating chicken. In addition, the editing speed of general pictures and videos such as Photoshop, Illustrator, Lightroom and Premiere will be faster.

　　In the hard disk part, Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019 has a built-in 1T PCIe SSD. In the test of CrystalDiskMark, the sequential reading and writing speed of 1G file is as high as 3453MB/s and 2107MB/s, and the random reading and writing performance of 4K is 37.35MB/s and 77.78mb/s. To be honest, it is quite unexpected that the sequential reading and writing can reach such a high speed. This side reflects that Lenovo uses the same amount of materials in invisible places, and uses high-standard hardware at any cost, in exchange for a smooth user experience with 5 seconds of boot and rapid software response. In terms of product scalability, according to the official product introduction, Xiaoxin Air15 2019′ s memory supports a maximum of 20G dual-channel memory expansion. The SSD also supports dual SSDs, with extra M.2242 extension bits reserved, and supports PCIe bus and NVMe protocol as well as the main hard disk bits. As a thin notebook with a thickness of only 16.9mm, its storage scalability is still worthy of recognition.

　　The battery life-related part is a highlight of Air15 2019. Compared with the previous generation of 45Wh and the current situation that the products of the same level are mostly hovering at 50-60Wh, this year’s Air15 2019 battery has jumped to a super-large capacity of 70Wh, which is a ride in the same level of light and thin books. The official announcement has the longest battery life of 19 hours. Of course, this is the theoretical time. In fact, it is closer to the scene used by users. We recommend using PC Mark8′ s Work mode battery life test. Due to the compatibility problem with the language pack of PC Mark8, it is temporarily impossible to carry out the battery life simulation test on the test machine on hand. According to the results released by netizens at present, the longest working mode can reach about 7-8 hours. This has obvious advantages over the common score of about 5 hours.

　　In addition to the large battery, Air15 2019 also supports ultra-fast charging technology, claiming that it can be used for 4 hours after charging for 1 quarter of an hour, and it can use the fragmented time to quickly "return blood" to the computer. However, the description of 65W high-power adapter reminds me of Z6 Pro’s "27W fast charging adapter" some time ago, which is funny manually.

　　Summary:

　　Even if it is implemented in notebooks, the performance of "keeping pace with the times" is different because of different product segments. Lenovo Xiaoxin Air 15 2019, based on the common elements such as large screen, all-metal, thinness and uniqueness, also strengthened the two outstanding advantages of screen quality and battery capacity, and explained to you the configuration and design language that a large-size business thinness should have. Its version of i5/8G/1T SSD/MX250 is priced at only 5499 yuan, which is still very competitive in a light and thin book of 5000 yuan. .

　　[Global Network Reporter Zhang Xiaoya] According to Agence France-Presse, the Brazilian government said on March 29th that China and Brazil had reached an agreement to trade in local currency instead of using the US dollar as an intermediate currency.

　　Agence France-Presse said that this agreement will enable China and Brazil, the largest economy in Latin America, to conduct large-scale trade and financial transactions directly, and exchange RMB for the real, and vice versa, instead of using the US dollar as an intermediate currency. The report said that the agreement was announced after the China-Pakistan high-level business forum held in Beijing. In January this year, the two sides reached a preliminary agreement on this.

　　"This is expected to reduce costs … … Promote bilateral trade and investment facilitation. " The Brazilian Export Investment Promotion Agency said in a statement.

　　Agence France-Presse said that China is Brazil’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade reaching a record $150.5 billion last year.

　　Bloomberg reported on March 25th that before Brazilian President Lula’s visit to China, hundreds of representatives of Brazilian agricultural enterprises "flocked to Beijing" this week, seeking to increase export cooperation with China and attract investment. Reuters also said that the delegation visiting China is huge, including cabinet ministers, governors, parliamentarians and 240 business leaders. Most of Brazil’s beef, soybeans and wood pulp are exported to China. Brazilian Foreign Ministry officials said that Brazil hopes to expand its trade with China beyond the export of iron ore, soybeans, soybean oil and meat, and is ready to sign agreements on technology, innovation and sustainable development.

　　According to the news published on the website of the People’s Bank of China in February, recently, the People’s Bank of China and the Central Bank of Brazil signed a memorandum of cooperation on establishing RMB clearing arrangements in Brazil. The establishment of RMB clearing arrangements in Brazil will be beneficial to enterprises and financial institutions in China and Pakistan to use RMB for cross-border transactions, and further promote the facilitation of bilateral trade and investment.

Catalogue

　　The first part of the 2019 annual departmental final accounts report

　　I. Summary of final accounts of income and expenditure

　　Second, the income statement

　　Iii. Final Statement of Expenditure

　　IV. Summary of Final Accounts of Financial Appropriation Income and Expenditure

　　V. Final Statement of General Public Budget Financial Allocation Expenditure

　　VI. Final Statement of Basic Expenditure of General Public Budget Financial Allocation

　　Seven, the government fund budget financial allocation income and expenditure statement.

　　Eight, the government fund budget financial allocation of basic expenditure statement

　　Nine, the financial allocation "three public" expenditure statement

　　X. Table of Government Procurement

　　XI. Table of Government Expenditure on Purchasing Services

　　The second part of the 2019 annual departmental accounts

　　Part III Information on Other Important Matters in 2019

　　The fourth part is the performance evaluation of departments in 2019

The first part of the 2019 annual departmental final accounts report

　　See the attachment for the report.

The second part of the 2019 annual departmental accounts

　　I. Basic information of the department

　　(1) Main functions

　　The Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Health and Wellness Commission) is an integral part of the municipal government responsible for the health and wellness work in this Municipality. Main responsibilities include:

　　1. Responsible for drafting health-related local regulations and government regulations. Plan and coordinate the allocation of health service resources in Beijing as a whole, and formulate and organize the implementation of regional health development plans. Coordinate and promote health information and statistics.

　　2 responsible for organizing and coordinating the reform of medical and health system, studying and formulating the planning, policies, implementation plans and related supporting measures for the reform of medical and health system. Formulate and organize the implementation of policies and measures to promote the diversification of health service providers and ways of providing health services. To study and put forward policy suggestions on medical services and drug prices.

　　3. Responsible for disease prevention and control. Formulate disease prevention and control plans, immunization plans and intervention measures for public health problems that seriously endanger residents’ health, and organize their implementation. Responsible for the construction and management of the city’s health emergency system. Formulate health emergency and emergency medical rescue plans, public health emergency monitoring and risk assessment plans, organize and guide the prevention and control of public health emergencies and medical and health rescue of various public emergencies.

　　4. Organize and coordinate the implementation of national and municipal policies and measures to deal with population aging, and be responsible for organizing and promoting the construction of health service system for the elderly and the combination of medical care and nursing.

　　5 responsible for the implementation of the national drug policy and the national essential drug system in this Municipality, organize the implementation of the national essential drug list, and carry out drug use monitoring, clinical comprehensive evaluation and early warning of drug shortage in this Municipality. Organize food safety risk monitoring and evaluation in this city.

　　6. Be responsible for the supervision and management of public health such as occupational health, radiation health, environmental health, school health, public place health, drinking water health, etc. within the scope of responsibilities of this Municipality, be responsible for the supervision of infectious disease prevention and control in this Municipality, and improve the comprehensive health supervision system.

　　7 responsible for the supervision and management of the medical and health industry in this Municipality. To organize the formulation of norms and standards for medical institutions and their medical treatment, rehabilitation, nursing services and medical technology, medical quality, medical safety and management of blood collection and supply institutions, and supervise their implementation. To organize the formulation of medical and health professional ethics standards and regulations on the practice management of medical personnel. Establish a service evaluation and supervision system for medical treatment, rehabilitation, nursing and public health. To undertake the relevant management work of encouraging social forces to provide medical and health services. Building a harmonious relationship between doctors and patients.

　　8 responsible for the city’s family planning management and service work. Organize the monitoring of the birth population dynamics in this city, and put forward suggestions on releasing the information of population monitoring, early warning and forecasting in this city. Organize the implementation of the city’s family planning policy.

　　9. Responsible for formulating and organizing the implementation of policies and measures for grassroots health, maternal and child health, elderly health and mental health in this Municipality, and guiding the construction of grassroots health, maternal and child health, elderly health and mental health system in this Municipality. We will promote the equalization of basic public health and health services for the elderly, and improve the new mechanism for grass-roots operation and the management system for rural doctors and general practitioners. Organize patriotic health campaigns and health promotion actions. Participate in promoting the innovation and development of health science and technology.

　　10. Be responsible for the health care work of the health care objects of this Municipality and the health care objects of the central units with medical relations in this Municipality. Responsible for the management of medical care for cadres in various departments of the city and district. Participate in the organization and implementation of medical and health security tasks for major events held in this city.

　　11. Manage the Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, manage the Beijing Association of Aging, and manage the Beijing Hospital Management Center.

　　12. Complete other tasks assigned by the municipal party committee and municipal government.

　　(II) Institutional situation

　　There are 28 departments, namely: Office, Development Planning Department (Capital Medical and Health Coordination Department), Policy and Regulation Department, System Reform Department, Disease Prevention and Control Department (Public Health Management Department), Medical Administration Department (Social Medical Service Department), Patriotic Health Campaign Promotion Department (Health Promotion Department), Grassroots Health Department, Health Emergency Office (Emergency Command Center for Public Health Emergencies), Science and Technology Education Department and Comprehensive Supervision Department. Health Department for Aging, Maternal and Child Health Department, Occupational Health Department, Population Monitoring and Family Development Department, Public Rights Protection Department, International Cooperation Department (Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Office), Health Care Department (Beijing Municipal Health Commission Office), Poverty Alleviation Cooperation and Support Department, Information Statistics Department, Finance Department (Audit Department), Cadre and Personnel Department (Talent Department), Party Committee (Party-Mass Work Department) and Discipline Inspection Commission (Inspection Office).

　　The 42 budget units are: Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission Retired Cadre Service Center, Beijing Family Planning Service Guidance Center, Beijing Family Planning Association, Beijing Institute of Hepatology, Beijing Rural Water Improvement Leading Office, Beijing patriotic health campaign committee Office, Beijing Health and Wellness Supervision Office, Beijing Diabetes Research Institute, Beijing Health and Wellness Commission Publicity Center, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Beijing Health Vocational College, Beijing Health and Wellness Commission Accounting Service Center, Beijing Health and Wellness Commission Information Center, Beijing Community Health Service Management Center, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Institute of Tuberculosis and Chest Tumor, Beijing Institute of Cardiopulmonary Vascular Diseases, Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing Institute of Traumatology, Beijing Institute of Clinical Medicine, Beijing Research Center of Preventive Medicine, Beijing Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment, Beijing Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Service Center, Beijing Institute of Tropical Medicine, Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center, Beijing Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Beijing Emergency Center, Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing Institute of Tuberculosis Control, Beijing Red Cross Blood Center, Beijing Branch of Chinese Medical Association, Beijing Physical Examination Center, Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission Talent Exchange Service Center, Party School of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, Beijing Mental Health Care Institute, Beijing Aging Association, and Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission Administrative Examination and Approval Service Center.

　　(II) Personnel composition

　　The administrative establishment of this department is 344, and the actual number is 342; There are 5,120 employees, and there are 4,027 employees.

　　Second, the overall situation of income and expenditure accounts

　　In 2019, the total revenue and expenditure was 7,971,314,200 yuan, an increase of 1,495,034,100 yuan or 23.08% over the previous year.

　　(a) the income statement

　　In 2019, the total revenue this year was 6,912,643,800 yuan, an increase of 1,014,604,900 yuan over the previous year, with an increase of 17.20%, of which: the revenue from financial allocation was 4,518,216,900 yuan, accounting for 65.36% of the total revenue; Superior subsidy income is 0 million yuan; Business income is 2,100,811,500 yuan, accounting for 30.39% of the total income; Operating income is 4,861,600 yuan, accounting for 0.07% of the total income; The income paid by the affiliated unit is RMB 0,000; Other income was 288,753,800 yuan, accounting for 4.18% of the total income.

　　(2) Description of final accounts of expenditures

　　In 2019, the total expenditure this year was 6,344,633,900 yuan, an increase of 814,396,500 yuan or 14.73% over the previous year, of which: the basic expenditure was 3,754,880,900 yuan, accounting for 59.18% of the total expenditure; The project expenditure is 2,585,535,200 yuan, accounting for 40.75% of the total expenditure; Paid to the superior expenditure of 0 million yuan; Operating expenditure was 4,217,800 yuan, accounting for 0.06% of the total expenditure; Subsidy expenditure for affiliated units is 0,000 yuan.

　　Three, the financial allocation of income and expenditure accounts of the overall situation

　　In 2019, the total revenue and expenditure of financial allocation was 4,804,481,100 yuan, an increase of 544,878,100 yuan or 12.79% over the previous year.

　　Four, the general public budget expenditure accounts.

　　(a) the overall situation of the general public budget expenditure accounts

　　In 2019, the financial allocation expenditure of the general public budget was 3,848,889,600 yuan, which was mainly used in the following aspects (according to major categories): the education expenditure was 478,239,700 yuan, accounting for 12.43% of the financial allocation expenditure this year; The expenditure on science and technology is 1,027,268,400 yuan, accounting for 26.69% of this year’s financial allocation; The expenditure on culture, tourism, sports and media is 1,284,200 yuan, accounting for 0.03% of this year’s financial allocation; Expenditure on social security and employment was 37,315,400 yuan, accounting for 0.97% of this year’s financial allocation expenditure; Health expenditure was 2,304,781,900 yuan, accounting for 59.88% of this year’s financial allocation.

　　(two) the specific situation of the final accounts of the general public budget.

　　1. The final account of "education expenditure" in 2019 was 478,239,700 yuan, a decrease of 278,124,000 yuan or 36.77% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019.

　　Among them:

　　The final account of "General Education" in 2019 was 130,631,500 yuan, a decrease of 283,093,800 yuan or 68.43% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: the construction project of the new campus of Health Vocational College is a continuous project, which was not completed in the current year and was carried forward to the next year for further implementation.

　　The final account of "Vocational Education" in 2019 was 250,022,700 yuan, an increase of 14,741,100 yuan or 6.27% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: The main reason: according to the development of the work, increase the special funds for the construction of characteristic majors.

　　The final account of "Further Education and Training" in 2019 was 97,585,500 yuan, a decrease of 9,771,300 yuan or 9.10% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: implementing the work requirements of the municipal party Committee and municipal government, and reducing general expenditures such as training.

　　2. The final account of "science and technology expenditure" in 2019 was 1,027,268,400 yuan, an increase of 23,297,600 yuan or 2.32% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019.

　　Among them:

　　The final account of "Applied Research" in 2019 was 850,354,100 yuan, an increase of 27,113,300 yuan or 3.29% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: during the budget implementation, the funds for the pilot project of public welfare development and reform in Beijing municipal medical research institutes were increased.

　　The final account of "Science and Technology Conditions and Services" in 2019 was 3,251,800 yuan, a decrease of 1,327,400 yuan or 28.99% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: the project was not spent in the current year, and it was carried forward to the next year for continued use.

　　The final account of "other scientific and technological expenditures" in 2019 was 173,662,500 yuan, a decrease of 2,488,300 yuan or 1.41% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: according to the relevant regulations of scientific research project management, funds can be used across years, and some scientific research projects are not spent in the current year according to the project progress, and are carried forward to the next year to continue implementation.

　　3. The final account of "cultural tourism, sports and media expenditure" in 2019 was 1,284,200 yuan, a decrease of 13,200 yuan or 1.02% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final accounts of "cultural relics" in 2019 were 1,284,200 yuan, a decrease of 13,200 yuan or 1.02% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: the net balance generated after the completion of the cultural relics repair project of the Party School of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee.

　　4. The final account of "Social Security and Employment Expenditure" in 2019 was 37,315,400 yuan, a decrease of 134,000 yuan or 0.36% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　The final account of "Retirement of administrative institutions" in 2019 was 37,315,400 yuan, a decrease of 134,000 yuan or 0.36% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: some retired workers died in the middle of the year, resulting in a certain balance of retirement funds.

　　5. The final account of "health expenditure" in 2019 was 2,304,781,900 yuan, an increase of 149,832,100 yuan or 6.95% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019.

　　Among them:

　　The final account of "Health Management Affairs" in 2019 was 415,602,300 yuan, a decrease of 28,432,900 yuan or 6.40% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: according to the work requirements of the municipal party Committee and municipal government, the general expenses such as office expenses of organs and subordinate units under this subject were reduced.

　　The final accounts of "public hospitals" in 2019 were 389,172,000 yuan, an increase of 136,872,500 yuan or 54.25% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: in the middle of the year, the central government subsidized the capacity building of local medical and health institutions, the central government subsidized the construction of regional medical centers and the relocation of Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

　　The final account of "Public Health" in 2019 was 1,391,937,900 yuan, an increase of 42,373,800 yuan or 3.14% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: in the middle of the year, the prevention and control capacity building project of emergency center was added, the pre-hospital emergency service project of 999 was purchased, and the vehicle-mounted system of 120 system of Beijing Emergency Center was purchased.

　　The final account of "Family Planning Affairs" in 2019 was 74,509,100 yuan, an increase of 132,100 yuan or 0.18% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: according to the actual work in the middle of the year, the difference between the funds of the warm heart plan was added.

　　The final account of "Health Affairs for the Aged" in 2019 was RMB30,284,200, an increase of RMB81,000 or 0.27% over the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: basic funds such as social security contributions for new employees were added in the middle of the year.

　　The final account of "other health expenditure" in 2019 was 3.2764 million yuan, a decrease of 1.1944 million yuan or 26.72% compared with the budget at the beginning of 2019. The main reason: according to the work requirements of the municipal party Committee and municipal government, the general expenses such as office expenses of organs and subordinate units under this subject were reduced.

　　Five, the government fund budget expenditure accounts.

　　There is no such expenditure this year.

　　Six, the financial allocation of basic expenditure accounts.

　　In 2019, the department allocated 1,597,592,600 yuan in general public budget and 0,000 yuan in government funds, including: (1) salary and welfare expenses including basic salary, allowances, bonuses, food subsidies, performance pay, other social security contributions and other salaries and benefits; (2) Expenditure on goods and services includes office expenses, printing fees, consulting fees, handling fees, water fees, electricity fees, post and telecommunications fees, heating fees, property management fees, travel expenses, expenses for going abroad (abroad) on business, maintenance (protection) fees, rental fees, conference fees, training fees, official reception fees, special materials fees, labor fees, entrusted business fees, trade union funds, and so on. (3) Subsidies for individuals and families include retirement expenses, retirement expenses, pensions, living allowances, relief expenses, medical expenses subsidies, grants, bonuses and other subsidies for individuals and families. (4) Other capital expenditures include the purchase of office equipment and special equipment.

Part III Information on Other Important Matters in 2019

　　First, the "three public funds" financial allocation final accounts

　　The "three public" funds include two administrative units, two institutions that refer to the civil service law and 20 institutions. In 2019, the final accounts of the "three public" funds were 4,553,600 yuan, a decrease of 1,739,800 yuan compared with the budget of 6,293,300 yuan at the beginning of 2019. Among them:

　　1. Expenses for going abroad on business. The final accounts in 2019 were 2,350,500 yuan, a decrease of 153,400 yuan compared with the budget of 2,503,900 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: compressing and integrating overseas delegations and training days, improving the efficiency of visiting and reducing the funds for going abroad; In 2019, the expenses for going abroad on business were mainly used for the grass-roots health delegation of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, the key exchange project of the Exchange Bureau of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, the group of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission going to Guinea, and the group of Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Commission going to Israel. In 2019, 32 and 74 people went abroad on business, and the per capita expenses for going abroad on business were 31,800 yuan.

　　2. Official reception fee. The final accounts in 2019 were 47,200 yuan, a decrease of 198,900 yuan compared with the budget of 246,100 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons: strictly control the expenditure of the three public funds and reduce the reception scale and expenditure. In 2019, the official reception fee was mainly used for official reception work such as Shaanxi Provincial Government’s investigation in Beijing, Shanghai Health and Health Commission and Medical Insurance Bureau’s investigation in Beijing. There were 88 official receptions and 960 official receptions.

　　3 official car purchase and operation and maintenance fees. The final accounts in 2019 were 2,155,900 yuan, a decrease of 1,387,400 yuan compared with the budget of 3,543,300 yuan at the beginning of 2019. Among them, the final account of the official car purchase fee in 2019 was 157,800 yuan, a decrease of 180,000 yuan compared with the budget of 337,800 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: practicing economy and reducing the funds of the three public funds. In 2019, one car was purchased, and the average purchase cost of the car was 157,800 yuan. The final account of the official vehicle operation and maintenance fee in 2019 was 1,998,100 yuan, a decrease of 1,207,400 yuan compared with the budget of 3,205,500 yuan at the beginning of 2019. The main reasons are: strict control of the three public funds and reduced expenditures. In 2019, the official vehicle operation and maintenance fee included 457,300 yuan for refueling, 641,900 yuan for maintenance, 420,000 yuan for insurance and 478,900 yuan for other expenses. In 2019, the number of official vehicles was 134, and the average vehicle operation and maintenance cost was 14,900 yuan.

　　II. Expenditures for the operation of organs

　　In 2019, the daily public expenditure of the basic expenditure arranged by the administrative units of this department (including the administrative institutions with reference to the Civil Service Law) using the financial allocation from the general public budget totaled 14,673,600 yuan, an increase of 3,216,200 yuan over the previous year. The reason for the increase is that according to the institutional reform plan of the municipal government, the Beijing Association for the Aged newly transferred to our Committee is a participating unit, with one administrative unit added and the daily public expenditure increased.

　　Iii. Government procurement expenditure

　　In 2019, the total government procurement expenditure of this department was 619,503,300 yuan, including 314,216,900 yuan for goods, 13,837,400 yuan for projects and 291,449,100 yuan for services. The contract amount awarded to small and medium-sized enterprises was 377,436,000 yuan, accounting for 60.93% of the total government procurement expenditure, of which the contract amount awarded to small and micro enterprises was 101,471,600 yuan, accounting for 16.38% of the total government procurement expenditure.

　　IV. Occupation of State-owned Assets

　　In 2019, there were 491 vehicles in this department, with 286,947,100 yuan; There are 206 sets of general equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan and 502 sets of special equipment with a unit value of more than 1 million yuan.

　　Five, the state-owned capital operating budget financial allocation revenue and expenditure

　　There is no such expenditure this year.

　　VI. Explanation of government expenditure on purchasing services

　　In 2019, the final account of government procurement services of this department was 116,893,800 yuan.

　　VII. Interpretation of technical terms

　　1. "Three Public Funds": refers to the expenses for going abroad (abroad), purchasing and operating official vehicles and official reception arranged by the unit through financial allocation. Among them, the expenses for going abroad on business refer to the international travel expenses, inter-city transportation expenses, accommodation expenses, meals, training fees, public and miscellaneous expenses, etc. The official vehicle purchase and operation expenses refer to the official vehicle purchase expenses (including vehicle purchase tax and license fee) and the official vehicle fuel expenses, maintenance fees, crossing fees, insurance fees, safety incentive fees and other expenses retained by the unit according to regulations; Official reception fee refers to all kinds of official reception (including foreign guests reception) expenses incurred by the unit according to regulations.

　　2. Operating expenses of organs: refers to the daily public expenditure among the basic expenditures arranged by the administrative units (including the administrative institutions with reference to the Civil Service Law) using the general public budget, including office and printing expenses, post and telecommunications expenses, travel expenses, conference expenses, welfare expenses, daily maintenance expenses, special materials and general equipment purchase expenses, office space utilities, office space heating expenses, office space property management expenses, official vehicle operation and maintenance expenses and other expenses.

　　3. Government procurement: refers to the behavior of state organs, institutions and organizations at all levels using financial funds to purchase goods, projects and services within the centralized catalogue formulated according to law or above the procurement limit standard.

　　4. Government procurement of services: refers to the behavior of state organs at all levels to entrust qualified service providers with services that fall within their own responsibilities and are suitable for market-oriented services in accordance with government procurement methods and procedures, and pay them fees according to factors such as service quantity and quality.

　　5. National immunization program refers to the planned vaccination among the population according to the vaccine varieties, immunization procedures or vaccination programs determined by the state or provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, so as to prevent and control the occurrence and prevalence of specific infectious diseases.

The fourth part is the performance evaluation of departments in 2019

　　First, the performance evaluation work

　　In 2020, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Health and Wellness conducted a performance evaluation of departmental project expenditures in 2019, with 99 evaluation projects, accounting for 20.08% of the total departmental projects, involving an amount of 2.048 billion yuan. Among them, there are 93 summary procedure evaluation projects, involving an amount of 1.598 billion yuan; There are 6 ordinary program evaluation projects involving an amount of 450 million yuan. The performance evaluation of voluntary blood donation publicity funds in the general procedure evaluation project is as follows:

　　Two, blood donation publicity fund project performance evaluation report

　　(A) the evaluation object profile

　　Publicity of voluntary blood donation is the key and prerequisite for doing a good job of voluntary blood donation. In order to ensure sufficient and safe blood use for clinical treatment in the capital, according to the relevant provisions of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Blood Donation Law, the Beijing Blood Donation Management Measures and the Blood Station Management Measures, since 2006, the municipal finance has allocated special funds for the publicity of blood donation without compensation. In order to ensure the clinical medical safety and adequate blood use in the capital in 2019, especially to ensure the safe, sufficient and timely supply of blood in high temperature, cold seasonal ischemia and emergencies, the knowledge and relevant laws and regulations of blood donation were popularized through various forms of blood donation publicity and mobilization activities throughout the city, so as to improve the awareness and participation of different groups of the public in this city in blood donation, and mobilize all sectors of society to actively participate in blood donation work.

　　(II) Evaluation conclusion

　　According to the implementation of the project, the performance evaluation working group, after comprehensive evaluation by experts, scored a comprehensive score of 88.10 for the performance evaluation of the project of blood donation publicity funds, and the conclusion of the comprehensive performance evaluation of the project was "good".

　　(3) Existing problems

　　First, the project innovation mechanism is insufficient. The project has been implemented for many years since it was established in 2006. However, the publicity methods and means are not innovative enough, and further demonstration and analysis are needed on the publicity forms, planning objectives and realization paths.

　　Second, the completeness and effectiveness of the project implementation plan are insufficient and need to be further refined. In the project implementation plan, the project organization structure, personnel arrangement and project organization mode are not elaborated, so the completeness and effectiveness are insufficient.

　　Third, the project performance target setting can be further improved. Some indicators are not detailed, quantitative and measurable; The benefit indicators are qualitative descriptions, lacking quantitative measurable content, so the quantitative description of benefit indicators should be further increased. In addition, the quantitative indicator value of awareness rate is not set for benefit indicators.

　　(4) Suggestions

　　First, it is suggested to improve the propaganda method and improve the project innovation mechanism. It is suggested to innovate the project management mechanism and organization and implementation mode according to the requirements of the development of the situation, hire a third party to compare and analyze the publicity effects obtained by different media publicity methods, and take various forms and means to carry out publicity activities according to the publicity objects, publicity contents and publicity forms in combination with the present situation and problems of blood donation sources in Beijing, so as to further improve the publicity methods and enhance the publicity effect. It is suggested that the publicity effect should be effectively corresponding to the response rate of blood donors. On the basis of blood donation publicity and investigation in Beijing, scientific, effective and feasible publicity and implementation plans should be formulated, investment in publicity and creativity should be strengthened, and the role of new media should be utilized and brought into play to improve the number of people who donate blood without compensation and the blood donation rate in Beijing.

　　Second, it is suggested to improve the project implementation plan. It is suggested that the project unit should improve the project implementation plan. The project management implementation plan should at least include the necessity, feasibility, performance objectives, financial support, personnel arrangement, time schedule, project organizational structure, personnel allocation, etc. It is suggested that the project unit formulate sub-projects for each work to strengthen the guidance and binding nature of the project implementation plan.

　　Third, it is suggested to strengthen performance target management. It is suggested that the performance management of the project should be strengthened, and the performance objectives of the project should be formulated reasonably. The indicators of the performance objectives should match the contents of the annual project to improve the scientific rationality of the performance indicators.

　　Third, the project expenditure performance self-evaluation form

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As a means of transportation that relies on electric energy, it is essential to charge electric vehicles. However, different car owners have different ideas about the habit of charging electric vehicles. Some of them charge only when the power is running out, and some people charge frequently and charge every day. So, can electric vehicles be charged every day? The little expert made it clear once today and really learned it after reading it.

As for the way of "charging every day", it can’t be said that it is absolutely correct or absolutely wrong. After all, if the battery life of an electric car is only forty or fifty kilometers and you travel twenty or thirty kilometers every day, you have to charge it every day. Whether you can charge it every day depends on whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. Let’s take a detailed look at the advantages and disadvantages of "charging every day" of an electric car.

Regarding the habit of "charging every day", what are the advantages of it compared with the need to use clean electricity to recharge? According to the expert’s summary, there are two simple and clear ones.

The first is to reduce the battery vulcanization reaction and slow down the battery aging speed:

What kind of battery is the fastest aging, that is, the battery with faster vulcanization speed, which leads to battery vulcanization, and the most important point is power loss. As long as the battery is discharged and not replenished in time, the sulfuric acid concentration of the battery is thin, and sulfide crystals will form, which will lead to battery capacity reduction and battery aging.

If the battery is charged every day, it can be replenished in time after discharge, and the concentration of electrolyte in the battery gradually increases, returning to the concentration before discharge, which can prevent the battery from vulcanizing and slow down the aging speed of the battery.

Secondly, there is no need to worry about the power failure halfway, and there is no need to take emergency treatment methods that damage the battery:

If the electric car is charged every day, there will naturally be no trouble in the middle of the road. As long as there is no electricity in the middle of the road, the emergency switch such as ACS provided by the manufacturer will not be used by the owner, and there is no need to worry about damaging the battery.

As for the ACS switch, it can still release electric energy when the electric vehicle shows insufficient power, but once it is turned on, it will release all the protection voltage of the battery, which is very harmful to the battery. If it can be used, try not to use it.

Talking about the advantages of charging every day, but since discussing this way, there must be advantages and disadvantages, otherwise there is no need to discuss it. Then, what are its disadvantages, you can also sum up two.

The first is the waste of cycle charge and discharge times of the battery:

No matter what kind of battery, as long as the cycle charge and discharge times are used up, the battery will be scrapped, and charging every day with enough electricity will inevitably lead to the waste of times, especially lead-acid batteries, which must be avoided. It only has about 300 charge and discharge times. If it is used once every three days, it can be used for three years. If it is charged every day, the usable time of the battery will inevitably be shortened.

Secondly, it is easy to accelerate the water loss rate of the battery;

There are two important structures in the battery, the first is the lead plate, and the second is the electrolyte. If the battery is charged every day, the battery temperature will inevitably rise, which will evaporate the electrolyte. If a battery is charged and charged infrequently every day, the water loss rates of the two will be obviously different. When the battery electrolyte is insufficient, the battery performance will be affected and its life will be shortened.

Through the above introduction, we can get an answer. It is not recommended to "charge every day" for electric vehicles. Of course, if the power of electric vehicles is not enough to maintain the battery life for 2 days, it can be "charged every day". Compared with daily charging, it is not perfect. The following experts share the correct charging method, which is conducive to improving battery life.

1. The power of the electric car is enough for more than 2 days. Don’t charge it every day. Recharge it when the power is about 20%.

2, equipped with a lithium battery, because the number of charge and discharge is more than 1000 times, you can charge according to your habits;

3. Charge electric vehicles to avoid sub-zero environment;

4. Every time the electric car is charged, the charger will continue to charge after it turns green to complete the floating charge;

There is no need to choose between the charging habits of electric vehicles. Whether electric vehicles should be charged every day depends on the battery capacity and battery type. Can electric vehicles be charged every day? Through the analysis, it can be seen that lithium batteries are completely ok, while lead-acid batteries have advantages and disadvantages. It is necessary to master the correct charging method according to the situation of electric vehicles and improve the battery durability. What do you think of this? Welcome to comment and exchange.

Jianshi [2019] No.18

Housing and Urban-Rural Development Departments of all provinces and autonomous regions, Human Resources and Social Security Departments, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committees of municipalities directly under the Central Government, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and Human Resources and Social Security Bureau:

　　The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security have formulated the Measures for the Administration of Real-name System for Construction Workers (Trial) in order to implement the requirements of the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Governing the Wage Arrears of Migrant Workers (Guo Ban Fa [2016] No.1) and the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.19). Is issued to you, please combine the actual situation in the region, conscientiously implement.

Ministry of housing and urban-rural development of the people’s Republic of China

ministry of human resources and social security of the people’s republic of china

February 17, 2019

Measures for the administration of real-name system for construction workers (for Trial Implementation)

　　Article 1 In order to standardize the order of the construction market, strengthen the management of construction workers, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of construction workers and construction enterprises, ensure the project quality and safe production, cultivate professional and skilled construction workers, and promote the sustained and healthy development of the construction industry, in accordance with the Construction Law, the Labor Contract Law, the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Governing the Wage Arrears of Migrant Workers (Guo Ban Fa [2016] No.1) and the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry,

　　Article 2 The term "real-name registration system of construction workers" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the system of comprehensive management of the employment, training, skills and rights protection of construction workers recruited by construction enterprises by means of authentication of real identity information.

　　Article 3 These Measures shall apply to housing construction and municipal infrastructure projects.

　　Article 4 The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security shall be responsible for formulating the national regulations on the management of real-name system for construction workers, and guiding and supervising the implementation of real-name system management for construction workers in various places; Responsible for organizing the implementation of the planning, construction and management of the national construction worker management service information platform, and formulating the data standard of the national construction worker management service information platform.

　　Article 5 The housing and urban-rural construction departments and human resources and social security departments below the provincial level (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall be responsible for the real-name management of construction workers in their respective administrative areas, formulate the real-name management system for construction workers, and urge construction enterprises to fully implement the requirements for the real-name management of construction workers at the construction site; Responsible for establishing and perfecting the real-name management platform for construction workers in this administrative region, ensuring the completeness, timeliness and accuracy of all data, and realizing the communication and sharing with the national construction workers management service information platform.

　　Article 6 The construction unit shall agree with the construction enterprise on the relevant contents of implementing the real-name management of construction workers, urge the construction enterprise to implement various measures for the real-name management of construction workers, create conditions for the construction enterprise to implement the real-name management of construction workers, and pay the wages of construction workers in full and on time to the special account for wages opened by the construction enterprise in the bank according to the progress of the project.

　　Article 7 A construction enterprise shall undertake the responsibility of real-name management of construction workers on the construction site, formulate its own real-name management system for construction workers, equip full-time (part-time) real-name management personnel for construction workers, and upload relevant data to the real-name management platform of construction workers of relevant departments in real time, accurately and completely through information means.

　　General contracting enterprises (including construction general contracting, engineering general contracting and professional contracting enterprises that directly sign contracts with the construction unit according to law, the same below) take overall responsibility for the real-name management of construction workers who undertake the project, while subcontracting enterprises take direct responsibility for the real-name management of construction workers they employ, and cooperate with general contracting enterprises to do relevant work.

　　Eighth full implementation of the real-name management system for migrant workers in the construction industry, adhere to the construction enterprises and migrant workers to sign labor contracts before entering the site for construction. Construction enterprises should sign labor contracts with recruited construction workers according to law, provide them with basic safety training, and register on the real-name management platform of relevant construction workers before allowing them to enter the construction site to engage in activities related to construction operations.

　　Article 9 Project managers such as project leaders, technical leaders, quality leaders, safety leaders, and labor leaders shall bear the corresponding responsibilities for the real-name management of construction workers who undertake the project. Project managers and construction workers of construction units, contractors and supervision units who enter the construction site are all included in the real-name management of construction workers.

　　Tenth construction workers should cooperate with the relevant departments and the real-name management of the construction enterprises, and must sign labor contracts and receive basic safety training before entering the site.

　　Eleventh real-name registration system information of construction workers consists of basic information, employment information, integrity information and other contents.

　　The basic information should include the identity card information, education level, type of work (major), skill level (professional title or post certificate) and basic safety training of construction workers and project managers.

　　Employment information should include jobs, labor contract signing, attendance, salary payment and employment records.

　　Credit information should include credit evaluation, complaint reporting, good and bad behavior records and other information.

　　Twelfth general contracting enterprises should be based on the real identity information, collect the basic information of construction workers and project management personnel entering the construction site, and timely verify and update; Truly and completely record the employment information of construction workers’ jobs, labor contract signing, attendance and salary payment, and establish a real-name management ledger for construction workers; According to the real-name management requirements of construction workers where the project is located, the collected information of construction workers will be uploaded to relevant departments in time.

　　Construction workers who have entered the national construction workers management service information platform and have no data update for more than one year (including one year) shall be re-trained in basic safety when they are engaged in construction work, and relevant information shall be recorded, otherwise they shall not enter the construction site for post work.

　　Thirteenth construction enterprises should be equipped with hardware facilities and equipment necessary to realize the management of construction workers in real-name registration system. In principle, the construction site should be closed, an entrance and exit access control system should be set up, and biometric technologies such as face, fingerprint and iris should be used for electronic punching. Engineering projects that do not have closed management conditions should adopt technologies such as mobile positioning and electronic fence to implement attendance management. Relevant electronic attendance and electronic files such as images and videos shall be kept for at least 2 years.

　　The cost of implementing the real-name management of construction workers can be included in the safety civilized construction measures and management fee.

　　Article 14 A construction enterprise shall, according to the labor contract, directly pay wages to construction workers in full monthly through the special account for wages of migrant workers, and set up a "notice board for rights protection of construction workers" in a prominent position on the construction site to disclose relevant information.

　　Article 15 Housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels, human resources and social security departments, construction enterprises, system platform development and application units shall formulate systems and take measures to ensure the safety of data and information related to real-name management of construction workers, as well as the authenticity and integrity of real-name registration system information of construction workers, and shall not omit or conceal it.

　　Article 16 Housing and urban-rural construction departments and human resources and social security departments at all levels should strengthen data sharing with relevant departments, establish an early warning mechanism for the protection of construction workers’ rights and interests through data utilization analysis and the use of new media and information technology channels, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of construction workers and improve their ability to serve them.

　　Seventeenth housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels, human resources and social security departments should supervise and inspect the implementation of real-name management of construction workers by lower departments, and order rectification within a time limit for problems found; Refused to rectification or rectification is not in place, to interview the relevant responsible person; After the interview, it still refuses to make rectification or rectification is not in place, which is included in the scope of key supervision and brought to the attention of relevant departments for accountability.

　　Article 18 Housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the requirements of "double randomness and one openness", strengthen the daily inspection of the implementation of the real-name management system for construction workers at the construction site of their respective administrative areas, and investigate and handle complaints and reports related to the real-name management of construction workers. Those who violate the labor security rights and interests of construction workers, such as not signing labor contracts according to law and unpaid wages, shall be dealt with by the human resources and social security department in conjunction with the housing and urban-rural construction department according to law; Illegal problems or case clues involving the functions of other departments should be transferred in time according to the division of responsibilities.

　　Nineteenth housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels can include the real-name management of construction workers in the standardized site assessment content. Real-name registration system information of construction workers can be used as the basis for relevant departments to deal with labor disputes of construction workers. All relevant departments should formulate incentive measures to support construction enterprises that effectively implement the real-name management of construction workers. If there is no wage arrears within a certain period of time, the wage deposit for migrant workers can be reduced or exempted.

　　Article 20 The housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels shall correct the irregularities of enterprises and individuals found in the supervision and inspection, such as fraud, omission and concealment, make rectification within a time limit, enter them into the real-name management platform of construction workers and upload them to relevant departments in time. Refuse to rectify or rectification is not in place, can be dealt with through exposure, verification of enterprise qualifications, etc., there is wage arrears, can increase the proportion of migrant workers’ wage deposit payment, and record related bad behavior in enterprise or personal credit files, and announce it to the public through the national construction market supervision public service platform.

　　Twenty-first it is strictly forbidden for housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels and human resources and social security departments to designate construction enterprises to purchase related products in the name of implementing the real-name management of construction workers; It is not allowed to arbitrarily charge fees under various pretexts, which will increase the extra burden of enterprises. Those who violate the rules and require construction enterprises to use a certain product or collect fees at random should be corrected immediately; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be submitted to the relevant departments for accountability according to law, and if the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　Twenty-second levels of housing and urban and rural construction departments, human resources and social security departments should be combined with local conditions, formulate the detailed rules for the implementation of these measures.　　

　　Article 23 These Measures shall be interpreted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.

　　Article 24 These Measures shall come into force as of March 1, 2019.

　 　 People who go to the cinema to watch movies have more or less encountered such a situation and got a puzzling handwritten ticket; Obviously watching movie a, but the name of movie b is written on the ticket; The unit organized a group movie but didn’t get the movie ticket, so you can sit casually in it, anyway, it won’t delay you from watching the movie … … In fact, these are all manifestations of "stealing the box office".

　 　 In this regard, the Film Bureau of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television issued the Notice on Strengthening the Management of the Film Market and Regulating the Use of the Movie Ticketing System (hereinafter referred to as the Notice) on January 20, proposing to strictly improve the market access system for cinema ticketing software products. According to industry analysts, this move is the biggest "heavy punch" for the film bureau to purify the film market in the past decade.

Industry chaos：More than 5 billion box offices a year are "stolen"

　 　 In 2013, the national box office reached 21.769 billion yuan, compared with less than 1 billion yuan before the film industrialization reform in 2003. The development speed of China film market is amazing. However, in recent years, the situation of movie box office evasion and concealment has intensified. In April 2013, some netizens exposed the case of "stealing the box office" in a cinema in Sichuan. "I see, the staff of the cinema gave me a good ticket. Is this stealing the box office? "

　 　 There are many ways to steal the box office, which can be roughly divided into handwritten tickets, Zhang Guanli Dai tickets, group tickets, combined fares, changing system data, and dual systems (one system for bookkeeping and one system for reimbursement).

　 　 In view of the total box office in 2013, Wang Changtian, president of Light Film, bluntly said that at least 5 billion yuan of box office was stolen, and the real box office could at least exceed 26 billion yuan. According to the proportion of 40% of the total box office allocated to the production company, the producers have at least lost more than 2 billion yuan. According to the production cost estimate, the money is enough to shoot 12 films, 40 films and 60 films … …

　 　 On January 20th, the Film Bureau issued the Notice, relying on the Technical Requirements and Measurement Methods of Cinema Ticketing Management System (hereinafter referred to as the "13 Specifications"), and put forward a number of requirements, such as strictly improving the market access system of cinema ticketing software products, effectively strengthening the market application management of ticketing software products, strictly regulating cinema operation behavior, vigorously strengthening industry supervision, and intensifying the crackdown on illegal activities.

　 　 An industry insider who did not want to be named said that this move is tantamount to "playing the tiger in the film circle" and severely cracking down on those phenomena that leak and report the box office and disrupt the market. Its influence and meaning are significant and far-reaching.

Interpretation of the New Deal: How to check? Check the ticketing software and system one by one.

　 　 It is understood that all cinemas that join the cinema line for commercial operation in China must install a computer ticketing system. In order to regulate the use of this system, the former State Administration of Radio, Film and Television issued the "Technical Specification for Computer Ticket Management System Software in Cinema" in 2005. The "13 Specification" issued this time is the first major adjustment and revision of the 2005 Technical Specification.

　 　 1. Each ticketing software is "registered". The Notice emphasizes that the filing software must be consistent with the actual sales software. If the modules and functions required by the specifications are changed and upgraded, they need to be re-filed. This means that the characteristics of each ticketing software will be "registered", and the behavior of software vendors tampering with the program at will will no longer be allowed.

　 　 2. Spot check the cinema ticketing system from time to time. The "Notice" emphasizes that the film authorities at the location of the cinema are responsible for the acceptance of the cinema ticketing software after installation and the spot check during use. In addition, when cinemas use the cinema ticketing system to sell movie tickets, they need to submit box office data to the National Film Ticketing Integrated Information System within the specified time. Any information change is regarded as a serious business violation.

　 　 3. Movie tickets must be clearly marked. The cinema must exchange all kinds of movie cards, coupons, two-dimensional codes, online ticketing vouchers and other viewing credentials held by the audience for computer tickets through the computer ticketing system approved by the cinema. The fare printed on the computer ticket must be the same as the ticket actually paid by the audience. The film title printed on the computer ticket must be consistent with the film actually watched by the audience. It is strictly forbidden to sell or use movie tickets without clear film titles.

How to punish? Stop the film lightly, or disqualify it severely.

　 　 At the same time, the new regulations strengthen the punishment for violations. For general violations, in addition to the contractual stakeholders’ investigation of the breaching party’s liability for breach of contract according to the contract, depending on the degree of violations, warning, notification within the industry, media exposure, suspension of film supply, cancellation of various financial support and reward qualifications, cancellation of the qualification to participate in the evaluation of star-rated cinemas, and delisting of star-rated cinemas are taken. For serious violations of relevant national laws and regulations, the cinema’s "Film Projection Business License" shall be suspended or revoked.

Interpretation in the circle: "flies and tigers should fight together"

　 　 "Stealing the box office is a commercial fraud in a sense and a criminal act." In the view of Wang Changtian, president of Light Film, "(the introduction of the New Deal) will make the whole film industry enter a benign, orderly, fair competition and benefit-sharing mechanism. Let everyone’s labor achievements be respected, and let creation, intellectual achievements and intellectual property rights be protected. "

　 　 Wu Hehu, deputy general manager of Times Jindian Cinema, bluntly said that cracking down on box office evasion, regardless of tigers and flies, should be fought together. "Flies should also be severely punished, and some illegal theaters should not feel that even if they catch the problem, they will be punished less and earn more." He suggested that the cinema manager should be blacklisted and removed from the industry for cinemas that deliberately evade the box office.

　 　 Cao Yong, the head of Beijing Huaxing UME Cinema, said, "The introduction of these policies by the state is very good and timely, and great efforts should be made to implement them. Once found, the theater will be disqualified from commercial screening. It is not worth the loss to steal 100,000 yuan from the box office, so they dare not do so. "

　　On the evening of December 4, taxis on the streets of Zhaoyuan County were waiting for passengers. Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Yan Xueqing/photo

　　Daqing Public Security Bureau chased the criminal police and escorted Yang Tong (third from left) from Henan to Heilongjiang. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　On December 4th, Sun Yanhui, head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zhaoyuan County Public Security Bureau, came to the scene where the first driver was killed. Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Yan Xueqing/photo

　　Interpol Liu Zhigang has been looking for a rose.

　　As the most critical "blood color" in 12 murders, this "flower" has disappeared for 14 years.

　　In less than three months from 2005 to 2006, a six-member gang successively robbed and killed 12 taxi drivers in two provinces and three cities, including 11 men and 1 woman, and seized more than 4,000 yuan. This is "the largest serial homicide case against taxi drivers" since 1949.

　　The day after the last case happened, the series of cases were solved, three people in the gang were brought to justice, and two minors were sentenced to life imprisonment, but one person has not yet been brought to justice. The confession of the accomplice points to this man named Yang Tong, saying that he was the first mastermind who decided to rob and kill. Since then, looking for Yang Tong, the principal criminal who disappeared, has become a "must-test big question" for Heilongjiang police every year.

　　In the wanted order issued by the police, the 22-year-old young man has a handsome appearance, and his features include "a red rose tattooed on his right upper arm".

　　victim

　　He Qiaolian (a pseudonym) remembers that on February 26, 2006, her husband Liu Zhongchun (a pseudonym) was in a hurry to go out and pull a job just after lunch.

　　The red Xiali taxi he drives will be scrapped in seven days. The couple bought it with a loan from the bank. Although it is always bad, it is still the only source of income for the family.

　　Liu Zhongchun and his wife calculated that they would quit after running these days and do some business in the future. Seeing that his niece is getting married, he wants to run for money. If he has a lot of work, he can also run for a ticket and go back to his hometown in Jilin to see his parents.

　　Before going out that afternoon, the family-oriented man soaked two clothes in a basin and asked his wife to wait for him to come back and wash them.

　　The next day, 43-year-old Liu Zhongchun was found in a drainage ditch 28 kilometers away from anniversary, with 56 knives. He Qiaolian’s sister said that in order to let the knife penetrate the abdomen smoothly, the murderer opened Liu Zhongchun’s upper body cotton-padded clothes.

　　This is the seventh taxi driver murder case in Zhaoyuan County, Daqing City, Harbin City and Zhaozhou County of Heilongjiang Province since December 2005. The public security organs found that these cases were committed by the same group by analyzing the means of committing crimes, comparing the knife edges and inspecting the traces on the scene.

　　The murdered drivers were all in dozens of knives. After a driver was killed, the only 24 yuan money on his body was taken away; Two drivers were killed and thrown into the same grave; A driver tried to escape, but the murderer threw him down and killed him … … Liu Zhongchun was the victim who was stabbed the most.

　　Before killing Liu Zhongchun, a group of murderers clashed. After participating in two robberies, 17-year-old member Jiang Ming (pseudonym) stole two stolen mobile phones and more than 200 yuan while other members were in the bath center, and then fled.

　　Subsequently, other people had no money to pay for the bath, so they "mortgaged" one person, and the other three people went out to rob and kill a red Xiali taxi driver, that is, Liu Zhongchun.

　　Two days later, Jiang Ming enabled the stolen mobile phone, and Daqing Public Security locked the signal to capture it.

　　Liu Zhigang, Yu Tao, Sun Yanhui and other police officers in different positions at that time all remember that in those days, the weather in Daqing was very cold, and almost all the public security organs in the city took to the streets to participate in the arrest, and police cars flashed warning lights throughout the city.

　　Three days later, the remaining four people in the killing gang were arrested. Three of the five people were sentenced to death and two were sentenced to life imprisonment.

　　Fourteen years later, He Qiaolian told reporters that she forgave two underage adults, but the nightmare did not completely let her go.

　　She often dreams that her husband comes back to wash those two clothes. She cries and asks "Where are you" and "Why don’t you go home", but the husband in her dream always doesn’t look at her.

　　In the home where Liu Zhongchun will never go back, there is no trace of his life. He Qiaolian moved away from the former site and raised her daughter alone. This 50-year-old woman has many empty bottles of eye drops at her bedside. Her eyes are not good, and the font in her mobile phone can only be seen when it is adjusted to extra large. She once heard a doctor say, "Tears are hot, and crying all the time burns the fundus."

　　The case materials and old newspapers of that year were sandwiched in the family photo album by her. She and her daughter seldom talk about Liu Zhongchun, let alone the sixth man who disappeared. She had seen Yang Tong’s name in the litigation materials. She hated this young man who had never met before, and even wanted to go to his hometown to find out, "Why would he want to kill someone?".

　　Chaser

　　Liu Zhigang kept Yang Tong’s photos and wanted orders in his computer and mobile phone, and also printed out a copy at hand, then took it out and stared at it regularly.

　　When Yang Tong absconded in 2006, Liu Zhigang was 33 years old. He was a criminal policeman of the Eighth Brigade of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of anniversary Public Security Bureau, mainly responsible for chasing fugitives.

　　The closest one was in March 2006, when Liu Zhigang learned that Yang Tong was in Harbin, but when he got there, he had already fled. The 14-year hunt has begun. In the words of Han Yanchun, a colleague from Liu Zhigang, in this world, apart from Yang Tong’s parents, "we are the people who miss him the most".

　　Over the years, the police have received many tips about Yang Tong. Some say that he smashed the stall selling eggs, some say that he bought explosives and guns to do something important, some say that he wants to sneak out of Yunnan, and some people post that Yang Tong inquired about the policy of "surrender leniency". All these clues are finally "checked out".

　　After 2010, Yang Tong’s ID card information was registered in many places, such as Didi, Alipay, Baidu Takeaway, ofo bike-sharing, YY voice account, Perfect World, Street Basketball, Jiuyin Zhenjing and other game accounts, and dozens of mobile phone numbers were also registered. The police speculated that the A-level wanted order of the Ministry of Public Security sometimes appeared on the boot screen of the computer in the Internet cafe, and the identity information was easily "borrowed" by others.

　　In 2012, Liu Zhigang took over as the captain of the pursuit brigade. His superior, Tianhua Wang, then the criminal investigation detachment leader of Daqing Public Security Bureau, told him, "If you don’t do anything for a year, you can just get Yang Tong back.".

　　In the past 14 years, the task force that pursued Yang Tong has changed five batches and the criminal police have changed three times. Liu Zhigang and his colleagues spend almost a third of their time chasing after each other all over the country every year. Knowing that Yang Tong may go home for the New Year, they will go to his hometown to lurk next door, or hide in the van to spy on him.

　　Liu Zhigang is 47 years old, with wrinkles and white hair. Criminal investigation detachment has been joined by criminal police after 80 s and 90 s. When newcomers report for duty, they will listen to the "old policeman" telling the story of the sixth man who disappeared and the serial murders of that year.

　　After 80s, Wang Shuai was transferred from other provinces and saw the world, but when he heard the tragic murder, he still said it was "unheard of". Later, he took the initiative to join the task force.

　　"Every quarterly, annual assessment or special action, the superior must mention Yang Tong." Luo Hongwei, deputy detachment leader of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Daqing Public Security Bureau, said that sometimes "the face is red when asked", and "12 people died violently, the principal offender could not be found, and the family members were restless. For the criminal investigation police, this is a great shame."

　　The new office building of Zhaoyuan County Public Security Bureau is on the bank of Songhua River, and the glaciers in the sun are particularly bright. But for criminal police, what is more conspicuous is the left front of the gate and the place where the tenth victim was dumped. At the time of the crime, it was still a wasteland.

　　Yang Tong’s name and his white and delicate face have been flowing in the huge data system of public security organs, looking for relevant data.

　　Iterative technology is like a finer mesh screen, with smaller mesh and higher precision.

　　In 2016, after a nationwide systematic screening, the police determined that Yang Tong had not activated his identity information, inferring that he was using someone else’s identity or living under a false identity.

　　In August, 2020, Sanmenxia Public Security Bureau of Henan Province used the database to match a person who was imprisoned for theft, which was very similar to Yang Tong.

　　perpetrator

　　No one can tell why Yang Tong, who just turned 22 in the winter of 2005, suddenly took two young boys to rob him.

　　He was born in Erjingzi Town, Zhaozhou County. His parents are still alive. He has a younger sister at home. When he was 6 years old, his family moved to neighboring Zhaoyuan County to sell candy bars. He graduated from primary school, went out to work at the age of 18, sold seafood in Harbin and Shuangyashan, cut vegetables for restaurants and talked about love.

　　According to the confessions of accomplices Wang Dongcheng and Fan Mingkun, 20-year-old Wang Dongcheng is a neighbor of Yang Tong, who works in anniversary. One day at the end of November 2005, Yang Tong found Wang Dongcheng and said that he would take him to do a job of "making more money". Later, the two returned to Zhaoyuan County, and Yang Tongdao introduced Fan Mingkun, a 21-year-old elementary school classmate, to Wang Dongcheng.

　　The three initially planned to rob the grocery store. When they walked to the door and saw many people in the store, they gave up.

　　The reason for robbing a taxi is that there is no need to look for the target of the crime, and it is all over the street; There are ready-made vehicles to escape; More importantly, the taxi must have cash.

　　"Even if a person just went out and didn’t pull it, the driver must have change with him. The change can at least break a 100 yuan." Fan Mingkun confessed. The first selected driver "looks like an old man" and "speaks softly and has no energy".

　　For the first time, Yang Tong didn’t do it. A policeman who handled the case said that Yang Tong was a "ghost" (flexible in mind) and mainly assumed the role of strategist and finance. He is responsible for chatting with the driver, observing the surrounding environment and waiting for an opportunity to signal to stop. After committing the crime, he insisted on selling or destroying the victim’s mobile phone, and the money he grabbed was also distributed by him.

　　On December 14th, 2005, three people returned to Saertu District of Daqing City, which means "the place where the moon rises" in Mongolian. Here, they robbed a yellow Alto taxi. This time, "Yang Tong stabbed the driver in the back with a knife".

　　When killing the fourth driver, Yang Tong suddenly became "frightened".

　　On December 18th, 2005, near midnight, Yang Tong robbed a red Jetta taxi in Daqing, and Yang Tong and Wang Dongcheng dragged the tied driver to a grave. After a while, Yang Tong came back by himself and said, "I can’t do it" without saying why. Fan Mingkun didn’t ask, took the knife and walked to the grave. At this point, Wang Dongcheng has pushed the driver against the tree, and Fan Mingkun stabbed the driver in the chest. After the driver broke free, he ran two steps and cursed them for "not paying attention" and "killing people after taking the money". Fan Mingkun threw himself on the ground and stabbed him with a knife.

　　Yang Tong believes that "those two people are crazy". He told the police that he couldn’t control Wang and Fan Er people, and they also had differences on how to deal with their mobile phones.

　　Yang Tong left. More than two months later, Wang Dongcheng and Fan Mingkun found Fan Mingkun’s brother Fan Minghui and two 17-year-old teenagers Jiang Ming and Sun Xiao (a pseudonym) to join in.

　　The new gang is even crazier. From February 25th to 28th, 2006, they committed eight crimes in four days.

　　Local taxi drivers began to be alert, and there were not many men on the night shift. Fan Minghui’s left leg was amputated at a high position due to electric shock, and he relied on a crutch. From February 25, he stood alone on the street and took a taxi, and then picked up the other four people in the name of "picking up friends". When the car shop goes to a remote place, Fan Minghui will say, "My leg is numb and I need to change my position" and let the driver stop.

　　"My image, standing on the side of the road, there is no taxi." Fan Minghui said during the trial.

　　The driver of Hafei Lubao taxi was the only woman among the 12 victims. On the afternoon of February 25, she met these five men in Zhaozhou County by car and took the initiative to whistle and ask them if they wanted to take a taxi.

　　"I didn’t want to rob her, but this model has never been seen before. She took the initiative to recruit us and got on the bus." Afterwards, Wang Dongcheng confessed.

　　After Jiang Ming confessed that Yang Tong was the mastermind, Daqing police went to Erjingzi Town to arrest people. According to the police investigation afterwards, the head of the village where Yang Tong’s family is located said, "What happened to your Yang Tong? Why did the city bureau come?" When Yang Tong’s father heard that he immediately found his son and learned that he had "killed", he gave him 1000 yuan money to help him escape. Father Yang and the village head were both sentenced for harboring crimes.

　　Yang Tong boarded the train from Harbin to the south and got off at Zhoukou Station at random. After being arrested, he told the police that he had found an ID card and used it to work in a hotel in Taikang County, Zhoukou City. In 2008, Yang Tong was jailed for two years for theft in this capacity.

　　When he was released from prison, he was almost a different person. Since then, he has stopped taking trains, planes and buses, and he is afraid to register an Internet account. In a sense, he disappeared.

　　Search with Chinese search engine, you can see the discussion of the case by netizens. Some people listed Yang Tong as the "Top Ten Most Wanted", ranking third, and speculated why he wanted to tattoo a red rose on his body.

　　Impersonator

　　On October 29th, 2020, Liu Zhigang saw the flower again. It appeared on the arm of a man in Henan province, and its appearance was exactly the same as that obtained by the police 14 years ago.

　　At this point, Yang Tong, a Class A wanted criminal of the Ministry of Public Security, was finally arrested.

　　In September this year, the fifth task force to hunt down Yang Tong was set up. They have prepared winter clothes and will go to Henan to fight a protracted war.

　　In 2010, Yang Tong, who used another person’s identity, was released from prison. Sun Yanhui, now the head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Zhaoyuan County Public Security Bureau, investigated his cellmates that year, and narrowed the last place where Yang Tong appeared to Jicui Community in Luohe City, and the time was also locked in 2013.

　　Not long ago, standing on the street of Jicui community, 10 policemen felt like "10 ants": there were two wholesale markets with a large floating population. In 2010-2013, when Yang Tong appeared, there was also a woven bag factory with 30,000 employees, which had closed down and the workers were scattered everywhere. "Want to find a 7 years ago or even 10 years ago ‘ Dummy ’ " Luo Hongwei said that it was extremely difficult to check one by one, so he decided to start with the flower market first. After years of pursuit, they met "a little luck" — — An old couple saw Yang Tong’s photo and said, "Isn’t this the small northeast?"

　　It is said that "Little Northeast" has long stopped sending flowers, changed to rockery business, and opened its own store. Luo Hongwei and his party quickly found the store address provided by the old couple.

　　In order to avoid the exposure of the northeast accent, Han Yanchun entered the store to inquire about the situation with the cooperation of a local police station in Henan. Henan police talked with the woman at the front desk, while Han Yanchun walked to the back yard and found a man with long hair lying in a tent in the courtyard covered with a quilt.

　　After only one look, Han Yanchun decided that eyebrows and eyes could not be wrong, and this person was Yang Tong.

　　When he was held down, Yang Tong still denied his identity. He didn’t admit it until the policemen who came to support tore off his clothes and saw the red rose.

　　In the live video recorded by the law enforcement recorder, in order to ensure correctness, the police asked Yang Tong the names of his parents and sister, and he answered verbatim.

　　The missing sixth person has finally been found.

　　After the news of Yang Tong’s arrest was announced, Liu Zhigang, Luo Hongwei, Han Yanchun and others "went crazy in the circle of WeChat friends", and some people got hundreds of praises, "the most in history". Some retired policemen specially called to ask how they caught Yang Tong.

　　At the beginning of November this year, the police of the task force escorted Yang Tong back to their hometown.

　　When passing through Erjingzi Town, Yang Tong suddenly said, "Leader, why don’t you turn a corner and let me go home and see my parents? I haven’t seen them for so many years."

　　Returning to the scene of the first murder, Yang Tong, who shocked Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces in those years, is no longer the 22-year-old young man. He has long hair, fat body and blurred eyes — — When he saw a policeman with his hands in his pockets, he immediately squatted on the ground.

　　"What happened to Yang Tong?" Yu Tao, deputy director of Zhaoyuan County Public Security Bureau who led the team to identify the scene, asked.

　　"I thought you were going to shoot me." He straightened up when he saw that the police took out a mobile phone, not a police gun.

　　In 2006, Wang Dongcheng and others’ criminal incidental civil judgment, the victims were no longer "taxi drivers" in the news. Behind their names, the column of relatives’ names showed that two 61-year-old Harbin elderly people lost their sons; Two elderly people in Qinggang County who were over 70 years old also lost their sons; A 44-year-old man in Zhaozhou County lost his wife and his newly grown son lost his mother. Two elderly people in Helen who were over eighty lost their sons, and their 12-year-old grandson lost his father. Two 36-year-old and 37-year-old anniversary women, two 29-year-old Jilin women and a 35-year-old Helen woman all lost their husbands. An 11-year-old girl in anniversary lost her father.

　　After the first trial, Jiang Ming was sentenced to 20 years in prison. The victim’s family insisted on appealing, and did not hesitate to give up civil compensation, only seeking severe punishment. Finally, Jiang Ming was sentenced to life imprisonment. At the beginning of the lawsuit, the families of the victims called each other to express their condolences. Later, they stopped contacting each other because many families could not afford the telephone bill.

　　When he finally arrived at the case, Yang Tong had been married for 10 years and had a son and a daughter. The wife is 36 years old and knows nothing about her husband’s past. More than 2,000 kilometers away, He Qiaolian saw the news that Yang Tong was arrested, and tears came out. She was also 36 years old when her husband died with 56 knives.

　　She and Liu Zhongchun’s daughter are 18 years old, and have long forgotten her father’s appearance, and even can’t remember calling her father. When Yang Tong left Luohe, the policemen opened the window and let him see his family. His 2-year-old and 4-year-old children don’t understand what happened. They stand on the street and wave to their father in the window: "Bye, Dad."

　　Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Yan Xueqing Source: China Youth Daily

　　Cctv news Since its official unveiling in November 2020, Shenzhen Trading Group Co., Ltd. (Shenzhen Public Resource Trading Center) has run out of the "Shenzhen Acceleration" on the road of deepening the reform of public resources. In 2022, the transaction scale reached 1.54 trillion yuan, a new high.

　　It is understood that as of December 31, 2022, the total assets of Shenzhen Trading Group increased by 43.6%, the net assets increased by 16.3%, the operating income increased by 37.92% year-on-year, and the types of transactions increased from 18 in 2020 to 27, which accumulated 140 billion yuan for market players.

　　The deepening of reform has achieved remarkable results and led the demonstration role to give full play.

　　The reform of public resources continued to deepen. Shenzhen Public Resource Trading Center voluntarily lowered the charging standard, and the institutional transaction cost was reduced by nearly 300 million yuan; High-quality completion of the three-year action goal of state-owned enterprise reform, which was rated as A in two rounds of assessment by Shenzhen SASAC, was informed of praise.

　　Promote a more optimized business environment. Shenzhen government procurement, bidding and tendering ranked first in Guangdong’s business environment evaluation for two consecutive years, and "political mining loan" was selected as one of the top ten demonstration cases of Shenzhen’s business environment optimization. Shenzhen took the lead in realizing the full-process service of electronic business licenses in both construction projects and government procurement, and the political mining business was the first in the country to be "one photo for all"; Take the lead in promoting BIM bidding application in housing construction, municipal and water engineering in China.

　　The effectiveness of the "four services" has become increasingly prominent. Shenzhen Public Resource Trading Center has innovated the purchasing mode of epidemic prevention materials by "adopting separation", which effectively guarantees the supply of epidemic prevention materials. High-quality public bidding project for bulk food procurement in the education system (schools) in 10 districts of the city was carried out, benefiting about one million students and faculty in 1,500 schools. Help the government effectively resolve the hidden dangers of production safety and financial debt risks, and complete the task of "guaranteeing the delivery of the building". The bidding for medical consumables and cars won the "Top Ten Creative Projects" and "Top 100 Citizen Satisfaction Projects" of the 19th Caring Action in Shenzhen.

　　Digital transformation has achieved a major breakthrough. The first phase of the "hot wheels" digital planning implementation project of Shenzhen Trading Group was successfully launched, and the second phase entered the market in an all-round way, moving towards a new stage of "digital application innovation". In 2022, Shenzhen Trading Group was shortlisted in the pilot list of "Digital Archives of Enterprise Groups" of the National Archives Bureau, and it was the only state-owned enterprise in Shenzhen that won an award.

　　The development of the platform has been upgraded, and the national radiation capacity has been further improved.

　　The business map continues to expand. In November, 2022, Shenzhen Data Exchange was unveiled, with 9 technical specifications and 61 trading scenarios, with a transaction amount exceeding 1.2 billion yuan, leading the country. Shenzhen Trading Group invested in the establishment of three subsidiaries, namely, Trading Research Institute, Shenzhiyi and Ocean Resources Trading. Shenguozhao changed its name to Shenconsulting Group and acquired 51% equity of Shenshan Bidding Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Shenshan Special Cooperation Zone.

　　Market expansion is remarkable. As the second batch of results of the comprehensive reform experiment of regional state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, the Sunshine Procurement Intelligent Supervision Platform was promoted to the whole country by the leading group for the reform of state-owned enterprises in the State Council. Shenzhen cooperated with the state-owned enterprises in Shanxi Province to establish Shanxi Jinshen Trading Company, and the "Jinshen Model" expanded in different places took shape, and continued to export advanced achievements of the financing platform in Heilongjiang and Jiangsu. We have established cooperative relations with many national industry associations, local governments, financial institutions, large central enterprises and local state-owned enterprises, and the "circle of friends" has gradually expanded. The relevant experience of issuing carbon emission quotas by competitive bidding has been used for reference by Beijing, Shanghai and other places and has been highly concerned by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.

　　The quantity and quality of platform construction have increased. The financing platform accumulated 178.526 billion yuan of transactions, helping state-owned enterprises to increase revenue and reduce expenditure by 1.017 billion yuan. Successfully completed the construction and operation of major resources development, marine resources trading, sunshine leasing, sunshine property trading, building materials inquiry and other platforms. On-line project loan, fixed asset loan and credit loan business, the first financing of Baoan grain depot construction project saved 70 million yuan for enterprises, effectively solving the problem of "difficult, expensive and slow financing" for small and medium-sized enterprises. Two earthwork disposal projects in Baoan District were successfully completed, with an average premium of over 500%, realizing "turning stone into gold".

　　Internal innovation promotes optimization, and "double lifelines" run through management from beginning to end

　　Integrity and compliance have been comprehensively promoted. Shenzhen Trading Group established a compliance construction leading group and a compliance and risk management committee, innovatively introduced a "1+1+N" compliance system and established a "three lines of defense". Carry out three consecutive "Clean Culture Festival" activities to create a brand with clean culture characteristics. Successfully launched the first phase of the sunshine supervision platform project, and the function of "one-stop supervision platform for the whole industry" was more perfect; Formulate guidelines for compliance management of government procurement, construction project bidding and collective factor trading business; Initiated the establishment of "Shenzhen Enterprise Compliance Association" in the name of the vice-president unit, and became a pilot evaluation enterprise for integrity and compliance governance in Shenzhen.

　　The quality of service continued to improve. It was completed and delivered to the headquarters building of Shenzhen Trading Group six months in advance, and the total factor trading area reached 100,000 square meters. Successfully held the first service quality achievement conference, issued the first annual service quality evaluation survey report, and the internal and external satisfaction increased; Successfully completed the price negotiation of four batches of eight varieties of medical consumables, with the highest drop of 95.8% in the selected products and the savings exceeding 70 million yuan; Fully escort the PPP procurement project of the reconstruction and expansion project of Shenhai Expressway to help expand Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s traffic advantages.

　　Talent empowerment is optimized and upgraded. Shenzhen Trading Group formulated the Three-year Action Plan for Talent Development (2022-2024), implemented the talent inventory project, and promoted the establishment of an institutional mechanism of accurately recognizing talents, actively cultivating talents, scientifically using talents, and keeping talents with heart. In the whole year, it conducted more than 110 trainings of various types, with a total of 6,671 trainees. (Reporter Liu Yu correspondent Zhang Shuangmei Chen Yueyue)

　　There are three ways to upgrade the sogou input method: 【 Manual Update 】 means not to update, and click 【 Update Now 】 to update yourself. [Prompt Update] is to prompt when there is a new version. Automatic update is to download and install the updated new version automatically when a new version is found.

　　Sogou input method is a Chinese Pinyin input method recently launched by Sohu, which is a great breakthrough compared with Intelligent ABC and Microsoft Pinyin input method. First of all, it has increased a lot in the thesaurus. The sogou input method includes the most popular phrases, including the names of famous stars, into the thesaurus by analyzing a large number of web pages, so that the phenomenon that commonly used phrases can’t be typed is no longer seen. Secondly, the interface has also been greatly improved. Chinese characters will be automatically displayed below the typed letters, and it is no longer necessary to press the space bar. More convenient input and faster typing speed are the main features of sogou input method.

　　Sogou input method is different from the traditional method in that it adopts search engine technology, which is the second generation input method. Thanks to the adoption of search engine technology, the speed has made a qualitative leap, and sogou is far ahead of other input methods in terms of the breadth of thesaurus and the accuracy of words.

　　The biggest feature of sogou input method is the combination of input method and Internet. The input method will automatically update its own popular thesaurus, which is derived from the popular keywords of sogou search engine. In this way, the workload of users’ self-created words is reduced and the efficiency is improved.

　　Conference video

　　At 10: 00 on January 9, 2023, the Information Office of the Provincial Government held a press conference on the prevention and control of Covid-19 infection in Henan Province.

　　Release content: Introduce and interpret the specific situation of implementing the "Class B and B Management" measures for novel coronavirus infection around "protecting health, preventing severe illness, strengthening treatment and providing excellent service", and answer the questions concerned by the media.

　　Published by:

　　Kanquancheng　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee

　　Yao Yanling first-class inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology

　　Member and Deputy Director of the Party Group of Meng Lingwu Provincial Civil Affairs Department

　　Liu Baocang, deputy director of the Agricultural Office of the Provincial Party Committee, member of the Party Group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　　Second-level inspector of the Department of Transportation of Cuimei Province

　　Director of Hao Yibin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the media,

　　Hello everyone! Welcome to the press conference held by the Information Office of Henan Provincial People’s Government.

　　At present, the epidemic prevention and control of COVID-19 in China has entered a new stage. Since January 8, 2023, novel coronavirus infection has been treated with "Class B and B management". Facing the new situation and new tasks, the provincial party committee and the provincial government attach great importance to it, emphasizing the need to thoroughly implement the important instructions of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on epidemic prevention and control, adhere to the people first, put life first, and make every effort to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control in the new stage in accordance with the requirements of "keeping health, preventing severe diseases, strengthening treatment and providing excellent services" and fully safeguard the health and safety of the people. In order to let everyone fully understand the relevant work, today, we held a press conference here, focusing on introducing and interpreting the overall situation of Covid-19’s prevention and control of infection, and answering media concerns.

　　First of all, let me introduce the publisher who attended today’s press conference:

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Mr. Kan Quancheng, Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee;

　　Mr. Yao Yanling, first-class inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology;

　　Mr. Meng Lingwu, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Civil Affairs Department;

　　Mr. Liu Baocang, deputy director of the Agricultural Office of the Provincial Party Committee, member of the Party Group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;

　　Ms. Cui Mei, the second inspector of the Provincial Department of Transportation;

　　Mr. Hao Yibin, Director of the Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

　　Next, please give Mr. Kan Quancheng a briefing.

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Dear media friends:

　　Hello everyone! Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the provincial party committee and government have always adhered to the principle of putting people first and life first, resolutely implemented the major requirements of "preventing the epidemic, stabilizing the economy and ensuring safe development", United and led the whole province to effectively coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and optimized the prevention and control measures and improved the prevention and control capabilities in light of the epidemic development situation in different periods and stages. It has formed a series of effective prevention and control policy systems, firmly grasped the initiative in the fight against the epidemic, protected people’s lives and health to the greatest extent, and minimized the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.

　　According to the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, since January 8, 2023, novel coronavirus infection has been adjusted from "Class B A tube" to "Class B tube". For the prevention and control of the epidemic in the new stage, the provincial party committee and the provincial government attach great importance to it and plan it as early as possible. Secretary Lou Yangsheng has given instructions for many times, made a special judgment and consultation, and clearly put forward the work requirements of "protecting health, preventing severe diseases, strengthening treatment and providing excellent services", and studied and formulated a series of prevention and control measures for optimization and adjustment; Governor Wang Kai made many field investigations and video scheduling, and made work arrangements. The provincial epidemic prevention and control headquarters issued the "Implementation Measures for Implementing the" Class B and B Management "of novel coronavirus Infection", so as to guide the demand for medical treatment in an orderly manner, fully protect the people’s demand for medical treatment, and ensure the overall social stability. The main work is as follows:

　　First, adjust and optimize the command system. According to the development of the situation and the change of tasks, the provincial epidemic prevention and control headquarters has adjusted its organizational structure to "one running nine special classes": the provincial health and wellness commission undertakes the daily work of the provincial prevention and control office, and implements daily research and scheduling and weekly monitoring and analysis; Set up nine special classes for medical treatment, medical materials supply, rural areas, monitoring and judgment, transportation, education, civil affairs, women and children, and safety and stability, implement special personnel to take charge of it, and link joint prevention and control to play the roles of medical care, supply, smoothness, stability, security and demand. Adhere to the "provincial overall planning, city dispatching, county and township implementation", implement the regional coordination mechanism in the province, and connect with the provincial guidance group, further improving the working mechanism of overall planning and up-and-down linkage in the province.

　　Second, closely monitor the epidemic situation. According to the community monitoring data, as of January 6, 2023, the infection rate in Covid-19 was 89.0%, including 89.1% in urban areas and 88.9% in rural areas. At this stage, the most prevalent strain is Omicron BA.5.2 mutant. From the data of fever clinic, the number of patients reached a peak on December 19th, 2022, and then showed a continuous downward trend. According to the comprehensive judgment, our province has successfully passed the peak of the epidemic and achieved a smooth and orderly transition. It is estimated that by the end of this month, the number of new infections per day will remain at a low level.

　　Third, do a good job in classified medical treatment. The first is to grasp the first diagnosis. All the 942 hospitals above the second level in the province have fever clinics, and all the 2556 township hospitals and community health service centers have fever clinics (outpatient clinics), so that they should be set up and open all the time, and receive consultations 24 hours a day to ensure that the people can get medical treatment in time when they are nearby. The second is to grasp the treatment. Hospitals above the second level open all campuses, wards, wards, and treat patients with Covid-19 infection, so as to collect all the receivables and cure them. Improve the linkage mechanism between outpatient and emergency departments and wards, and give priority to high-risk patients. As of January 7, the utilization rate of beds in hospitals above the second level in the province was 94.95%, and the utilization rate of critically ill beds was 82.35%. There was no serious medical run. The third is to grasp the emergency department. Establish a graded response mechanism of emergency command center, and take measures such as reforming the command and dispatch system, expanding lines, adding dispatching seats, increasing the reserve of dispatchers, and classifying emergency calls to ensure the smooth flow of emergency service hotline. The answering rate of emergency calls in 10 seconds in the province is 98.6%, and the leaving rate in 3 minutes is 99.5%. The fourth is to grasp security. Give full play to the role of Internet hospitals, conduct online consultation, send medicines free of charge, and provide convenience services through multiple channels to meet the needs of the masses. In the case of increasing infection and decreasing flow of people, we have actively organized party and government organs, enterprises and institutions to donate blood for free, and the blood reserve for clinical use has reached 7 days.

　　Fourth, efforts should be made to strengthen health services in rural areas. According to the deployment of the video dispatching meeting of the provincial party Committee on rural epidemic prevention and control, we will earnestly achieve "five full coverage". First, the fever clinic is fully covered in rural areas. All community and rural medical and health institutions accept patients with fever, accounting for more than 90% of the patients. The second is the full coverage of symptomatic treatment drugs. Explore the promotion of drug distribution directly to the countryside, and dynamically reserve Chinese medicine, antipyretic and cough-relieving drugs, antigen detection kits in township hospitals and village clinics to ensure the right medicine and standardized medication. The third is the full coverage of the door-to-door consultation of special people. Implement grid management, find out the health status of the elderly, pregnant women, left-behind children and other groups with basic diseases, and provide health monitoring, medication guidance, antigen testing and other services through telephone, video and offline follow-up to ensure that care and warmth are sent to the hearts of the masses. The fourth is the security coverage of the third-level hospital. Delineate the scope of responsibility of tertiary general hospitals (including traditional Chinese medicine hospitals), implement lump-sum responsibility, clarify and smooth the green channel for referral, and treat severe and critical patients. 425 secondary and tertiary hospitals provide counterpart support to township health centers, and 6,390 doctors are assisted by stationing or visiting clinics to guide the medical treatment and classified health services of township health centers on the spot. Fifth, the patriotic health campaign covers all urban and rural areas. Innovatively carry out the "one science popularization and six actions", further promote urban and rural environmental sanitation management, guide the broad masses of people to enhance their awareness of protection, develop good hygiene habits, build a healthy defense line, and be the first person responsible for their own health. The health literacy level of residents in the province has reached 29.37%.

　　At present, with the approach of the Spring Festival, the flow of people has increased, and the number of returnees has increased. The prevention and control of epidemic situation should continue to be strengthened. We will thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government, fully implement the overall plan of "Class B and Class B Management", resolutely stick to the bottom line of medical treatment, earnestly safeguard people’s health and safety, and provide a strong health guarantee for the province’s economic and social development.

　　Let me introduce these first, thank you!

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Thank you, Director Kan, for your detailed release! Next, please ask the reporter friends to ask questions. As a rule, please inform the news organizations you represent before asking questions.

　　People’s Daily People’s Daily reporter

　　As mentioned in the release just now, at this stage, we should focus on "protecting health, preventing severe illness, strengthening treatment and providing excellent service". What specific measures have Henan taken to expand medical treatment resources and strengthen medical treatment? Thank you.

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Thank you for your concern about the medical treatment of Covid-19 infection. The focus of epidemic prevention and control in the new stage lies in medical treatment. Although the current peak of infection has passed, it is still at the peak of severe treatment. The Provincial Health and Wellness Committee co-ordinates the medical treatment resources in the province, highlights the "three key points" (namely, rural areas, pension and social welfare institutions, and elderly people with serious basic diseases), and goes all out to do a good job in medical treatment to ensure a smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control.

　　First, do everything possible to expand critically ill beds. Hospitals above the second level in the province tap the internal potential, and adopt measures such as strengthening the establishment of new wards, emergency addition of respiratory wards, emergency extra beds in various wards, and transformation of ordinary wards into severe wards to expand the total beds and intensive care beds. From December 10, 2022 to January 7, 2023, the total number of beds in hospitals above the second level in the province increased from 393,301 to 545,119, and the number of ICU beds increased from 13,635 to 21,771, which provided a strong guarantee for medical treatment.

　　Second, many channels purchase much-needed equipment. The provincial government urgently allocated 600 million yuan for medical institutions to expand critically ill beds and purchase urgently needed equipment by means of awards instead of subsidies. There CRRT 7,750 original invasive ventilators, 1,166 new ones and 1,932 new ones, 4,585 original noninvasive ventilators, 674 new ones and 1,141 new ones, 71,592 original monitors, 3,612 new ones and 4,649 new ones, and 2,645 original high-flow oxygen inhalers, 1,000 new ones and 1,765 new ones.

　　Third, systematic and efficient training of medical staff. Organized provincial experts in critical care medicine, respiratory medicine, emergency medicine, pediatrics, neonatal intensive care, clinical nutrition and rehabilitation medicine to produce 59 special training courses with a cumulative duration of 1,727 minutes, and conducted online training through the platform of medical and health newspapers and Henan appointment registration platform. After training, medical staff from other departments in medical institutions supported respiratory department, infectious department and intensive care department, and the number of medical staff in intensive care increased from 26,134 to 33,171.

　　The fourth is to coordinate and treat critically ill patients. According to the principle of zoning, all localities and cities delimit the scope of responsibility for each tertiary general hospital, which is responsible for treating the elderly patients with Covid-19 infection. At the same time, a special class for dispatching critically ill patients was set up to grasp the daily medical conditions, inpatients, critically ill patients and other data of medical institutions above the second level in the jurisdiction in real time, and accurately dispatch the hospitalization and transfer of critically ill patients to ensure that all receivables are collected and all should be cured.

　　The fifth is to comprehensively carry out guidance and consultation. Seventeen medical treatment guidance groups were set up, and 68 provincial experts were organized to go to various places, and went deep into 59 counties, 104 medical institutions above the second level, 64 county-level hospitals, 82 township hospitals and community health service centers, 77 village clinics, 30 pharmacies, 31 nursing homes and social welfare institutions, and 3 municipal emergency medical rescue command centers, focusing on the treatment of critically ill patients. Establish a provincial expert consultation mechanism, arrange provincial experts in critical illness, respiratory, traditional Chinese medicine and other related disciplines to rotate in groups, provide remote consultation services online, give technical guidance to the treatment of complex critical cases at the grassroots level, and improve the standardized and homogeneous treatment level of severe patients.

　　Sixth, give full play to the role of traditional Chinese medicine. A 93-member expert group on TCM treatment was set up to optimize the TCM treatment plan, improve the treatment process, and strengthen the province’s TCM treatment guidance and coordinated intensive consultation between Chinese and Western medicine. At the same time, we have done a good job in the treatment of Chinese medicine at the grassroots level. At present, we have completed 150,000 online trainings on Chinese medicine treatment. We will promote the storage of major Chinese medicines in various places, encourage hospitals to develop Chinese medicine preparations, and promote 76 Chinese medicine preparations throughout the province to fully protect the people’s demand for Chinese medicine services. thank you

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　Drugs for treatment in COVID-19 have always been a common concern and an important link in epidemic prevention and control. It is understood that the first domestically produced COVID-19 oral drug, Azvudine, was independently developed by Henan enterprises and its production base is in Henan. In the face of the current contradiction between supply and demand of drugs, how can Henan do a good job in ensuring the production of Azif tablets? thank you

　　Yao Yanling, first-class inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology

　　Thank you for your question. After the approval of the application for registration of azvudine tablets to increase the treatment indications in COVID-19, whether the drug can meet the national market demand under the current situation of epidemic prevention and control has become a common concern of the public. Azvudine tablet is the first domestic oral small molecule Covid-19 pneumonia drug officially approved for marketing. It was jointly developed by the research team of Professor Chang Junbiao, a Henan scientist, and Henan Real Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and completed the phase III clinical trial against Covid-19 in May 2022, and was approved for conditional marketing by National Medical Products Administration on July 25th. The production of this drug involves two main links: bulk drug and preparation tabletting. Among them, the raw material medicine is produced by Xinxiang Pharmaceutical, and the preparation tablet has now formed a large-scale production base consisting of Pingdingshan production base, Peking Union Medical College and China Resources Shuanghe, and has distributed 8.53 million copies of azithromycin tablets, with an inventory of 2.07 million copies.

　　The provincial party committee and government attach great importance to the production guarantee work of Azfuding. Lou Yangsheng, secretary of the provincial party committee, and Wang Kai, governor of Azfuding, have listened to the work reports and made instructions for many times, and put forward clear requirements. Before the drug went on the market, our province set up the Azvudine production guarantee special class led by the provincial government, with the participation of the provincial department of industry and information technology, the provincial health and wellness commission, the provincial food and drug administration and other relevant departments and bureaus, and the Pingdingshan municipal government and Xinxiang municipal government, and carried out the whole process and whole chain scheduling around the marketing permission, production preparation, factor deployment, expansion plan, etc., so as to help and coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems encountered by Xinxiang Pharmaceutical, a real biological and Azvudine raw material drug manufacturer. After the promulgation of the "New Ten Articles" for national epidemic prevention and control, the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology presided over a dispatch meeting for key enterprises such as Real Biology and Xinxiang Pharmaceutical to mobilize enterprises to increase production and supply, prompting them to cope with the peak of drug use. On December 16, they organized a factory-based working group to enter the factory to provide services, comprehensively solve various problems encountered by enterprises, and help enterprises reach full production as soon as possible.

　　In the face of the current shortage of azvudine tablets, Real Bio has started full-load production 24 hours a day, without stopping work on holidays. With the strong support of the Provincial Health and Health Commission and the provincial drug supervision department, the existing three manufacturers have fully expanded their production and increased production, and on this basis, two new production bases of preparation tablets, such as Xinxiang Changle Pharmaceutical, have been added, and the production capacity of finished preparations has been comprehensively improved. It is estimated that the daily output will be close to 1.5 million in the second half of this month, which can basically meet the needs of severe treatment. Xinxiang Pharmaceutical Factory has a certain stock of raw materials. By the end of January, it can continue to supply 783kg of raw materials (21.92 million finished products can be produced), which can meet the needs of five finished pharmaceutical factories for tablet pressing. It is estimated that the stable production will exceed 1500kg per month by February (42 million finished preparations can be produced).

　　In the next step, we will strengthen cooperation with health departments, drug supervision departments, Pingdingshan Municipal Government and Xinxiang Municipal Government according to the deployment of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the provincial party committee, the provincial government and the State Council, relying on the special class of production guarantee for the key drug azifudine, and jointly solve related problems such as raw material supply and approval for capacity expansion. At the same time, relying on the in-factory service working group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, we will strengthen the research and dispatch, provide capital, employment and other factors for production enterprises, help enterprises complete production tasks with good quality and quantity, ensure the stable supply of finished drugs and raw materials of azithromycin tablets, and contribute to building a barrier for epidemic prevention and control and protecting people’s health. Thank you!

　　Henan Daily reporter

　　The elderly are the key protection targets in epidemic prevention and control. What measures have been taken by the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee for the elderly population? Thank you.

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Thank you for your question. We always adhere to the people first and life first, and regard the elderly as the key protection object of epidemic prevention and control from beginning to end. After the epidemic prevention and control has entered a new stage, it is mainly to promote the "gateway forward", strengthen health management services by classification and grading, and protect people’s health and life safety to the greatest extent.

　　The first is to find out the base. To conduct a comprehensive survey on the health status of the elderly over 65 years old, and divide them into three categories, namely, high-risk population, medium-risk population and low-risk population, which are marked as red, yellow and green respectively, according to the factors such as their combined basic diseases and vaccination. As of January 7th, 12,834,200 people have been investigated in the province, including 1,007,900 high-risk people, accounting for 7.85%. There are 2,450,700 people at middle risk, accounting for 19.10%; The low-risk population is 9,375,600, accounting for 73.05%.

　　The second is to speed up vaccination. Take measures such as mobile vaccination vehicles entering the community, entering the old-age care institutions, and going to the countryside to enter the village to accelerate the vaccination of the elderly. As of January 7th, 13,720,200 people aged 60-79 in the whole province had been vaccinated, with a vaccination rate of 98.49%, and 10,806,300 people had been strengthened with a vaccination rate of 93.58%. People over 80 years old were vaccinated with 1,549,800 people in the whole process, with a vaccination rate of 93.25%, and 908,200 people were strengthened with a vaccination rate of 80.27%, which is at the leading level in the country.

　　The third is to strengthen health management. Relying on the 32,000 family doctors and 110,000 village doctors in the province, the high-risk population was followed up three times a week and the middle-risk population was followed up twice a week by means of telephone, WeChat, video and home visit. Follow-up health monitoring, medication guidance and consulting services for key populations, implement early intervention and strengthen early identification. Once the symptoms related to COVID-19’s infection are found, they should be referred to the doctor immediately to prevent serious illness.

　　The fourth is graded medical treatment. Township hospitals and community health service centers are generally able to carry out oxygen therapy services. Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Nanyang, Zhoukou, Luohe, Hebi and other places have transformed some nucleic acid huts into fever clinics to facilitate residents to seek medical treatment nearby. At the same time, relying on the medical community to do a good job of grading diagnosis and treatment, and establish a referral and transfer mechanism for critically ill patients. For elderly patients with severe tendency, they are directly referred to a general hospital at or above the second level.

　　In the next step, we will continue to take the elderly as the focus of epidemic prevention and control, adhere to the principle of "early detection, early identification, early intervention and early referral", give full play to the role of comprehensive management of grassroots organizations and professional services of grassroots medical and health institutions, further strengthen the health management and medical service guarantee of key populations, and strive to maintain health, prevent serious illness and reduce illness and death. Thank you.

　　China news service reporter

　　We know that the old-age care institutions, social welfare institutions and children’s welfare institutions are all elderly people, children and disabled people, and they belong to high-risk susceptible groups. I would like to know how the civil affairs departments arrange the deployment of epidemic prevention and control in these special places. Thank you.

　　Meng Lingwu, member and deputy director of the Provincial Civil Affairs Department.

　　Thank you for your concern for these special groups. There are 4,069 old-age care institutions (including social welfare institutions) and 36 children’s welfare institutions managed by the civil affairs departments of the province, including 138,000 elderly people and 3,624 children. Since the release of the "New Ten Articles" of the epidemic prevention and control policy, we have focused on strengthening the closed-loop management of "one old and one small" institutions, ensuring medical treatment and medication, and accelerating vaccination. The "one old and one small" institutions are relatively less affected by society, and the epidemic prevention and control situation is stable. There are four main measures taken:

　　The first is to comprehensively arrange deployment. Three-level special classes have been set up in the province, and civil affairs classes for epidemic prevention and control have been set up at the provincial level. At the city and county levels, special working groups led by government leaders in charge of civil affairs, and responsible comrades of civil affairs, health care, disease control and other units have been set up. The civil affairs system has set up a special class for "daily dispatch", issued nine guiding opinions, and clarified various measures such as medical security and vaccination. Dispatch and deploy regularly, and put forward 13 measures. The implementation of departmental leadership package supervision, daily scheduling since New Year’s day.

　　The second is strict closed-loop management. Specially, the work measures after the "second-class and second-class management" in the old-age care institutions were optimized and adjusted, and the workflow of changing shifts of staff, newly admitted elderly people and returning to the institutions after medical treatment was refined. For example, institutions with conditions are encouraged to provide accommodation, and staff members live in old-age care institutions. For those who really need to rotate their posts, the shift-changing staff will be changed at least 14 days, and the shift-changing staff will provide negative proof of antigen test (or nucleic acid test) twice within 48 hours before taking up their posts. At the same time, strictly implement physical and environmental protection measures to reduce risks from management.

　　The third is to refine the safeguard measures. Strengthen requirements for key links such as medical security, drug security and vaccination. In terms of medical security, it is clearly required that each old-age care institution should dock with a designated hospital at or above the second level, and establish a transshipment mechanism to directly refer the elderly at high risk in the old-age care institution to a tertiary general hospital once they are infected. At present, all institutions have established docking mechanisms and comprehensively improved emergency plans. In terms of material security, it is clearly required to treat the epidemic prevention medical materials of old-age care institutions and social welfare institutions as medical institutions and give priority to protection; Free distribution of antigens to the elderly at a frequency of not less than twice a week. The province has solved 868,000 pieces of medicines and materials for "one old and one small" institutions. In terms of vaccination, we take daily reports and send reminders to speed up the progress. The vaccination rate of the elderly without contraindications in the old-age care institutions in the province reached 97%, and the whole vaccination rate was 88.6%. Among them, the vaccination rate under 80 years old is 99.8%, and the whole vaccination rate is 93.3%.

　　The fourth is to actively solve problems. This year, we allocated 17.78 million yuan from the welfare lottery public welfare fund to purchase equipment subsidies such as epidemic prevention materials for old-age care institutions. All localities can purchase epidemic prevention equipment such as automatic thermometers, ultraviolet sterilizers and spray sterilizers, and epidemic prevention materials such as protective clothing, goggles and N95 masks. Together with eight departments, including finance, we have issued supporting policies to promote the recovery and development of the aged care service industry, and put forward 10 supporting measures, such as issuing temporary relief subsidies and reducing deferred rent. Jiaozuo, Kaifeng, Hebi and other cities distributed health kits, antigens, protective clothing and other materials to the old-age care institutions to help alleviate the difficulties of epidemic prevention.

　　After the "Class B Management", the "one old and one small" institutions will face the risk of infection in contact with the society. As the Spring Festival approaches, the prevention and control of epidemic situation in old-age care institutions in rural areas still needs attention. In the next step, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs will attach great importance to the work of "early detection, early identification, early intervention and early referral" of infected persons in "one old and one small" institutions, effectively bring the old-age care institutions into the relevant working mechanism of "moving forward", coordinate the health and disease control departments to support the old-age care institutions to do a good job in prevention and emergency response, urge and guide the old-age care institutions to conscientiously implement relevant measures, and strengthen the dynamic service and "gateway" for key people in rural old-age care institutions. Thank you.

　　Henan TV reporter

　　The prevention and control of rural epidemic situation has always attracted everyone’s attention. We know that in order to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, our province has set up a special class for epidemic prevention and control in rural areas. I would like to know what work is mainly carried out to strengthen epidemic prevention and control and health services in rural areas at present and in the future. Thank you.

　　Liu Baocang, deputy director of the Provincial Agricultural Office, member of the party group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　　Thank you for your attention to our work. Our province attaches great importance to the prevention and control of epidemic situation in rural areas, and has established a special class for epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, which is responsible for the implementation of work responsibilities, the coordination of epidemic prevention policies, and the mobilization of grassroots organizations.

　　First, establish a five-level secretary to grasp the prevention and control mechanism of rural epidemic situation. Conscientiously implement the requirements of epidemic prevention and control in rural areas throughout the country, make overall planning in the province, dispatch in the city, implement in counties and villages, compact responsibilities at different levels, and do a good job in the current epidemic prevention and control in rural areas. At present, cities and counties have established special classes for epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, which work under the epidemic prevention and control command at the same level to promote the implementation of key tasks. Give full play to the role of the village party organization as a fighting fortress and the vanguard and exemplary role of party member, and weave a "safety net" for epidemic prevention and control by using grid management, refined service and information support.

　　Two, the development of rural epidemic prevention and control work guide. Guide rural areas to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control and health services during the Spring Festival, strengthen daily health services around "protecting health, preventing severe diseases, strengthening treatment and providing excellent services", orderly channel the demand for diagnosis and treatment, guide the masses to make the first visit at the grassroots level, highlight the management of key populations, the prevention and control of epidemic diseases in key institutions, and the treatment of severe patients, do a good job in ensuring people’s medication, improve epidemic prevention and control measures in rural areas, strengthen the implementation of prevention and control responsibilities, and accelerate the construction of health defense lines for rural permanent residents and returnees.

　　Third, strengthen the information dispatch of key rural populations. Establish an information system, dispatch the work data of health care, civil affairs, people’s society, disabled persons’ Federation and other departments, and do a good job in information collection and entry, so as to provide a basis for judging the epidemic situation and solving practical problems. At present, the special classes at the city and county levels have mainly carried out the dispatch of 20 indicators, such as the number of elderly people aged 60 and over in rural areas, the number of elderly people aged 65 and over with basic diseases, the number of disabled people, the number of blood oxygen monitoring equipment in village clinics and the number of people vaccinated in Covid-19.

　　Fourth, do a good job in publicity services for rural personnel before and after the Spring Festival. Use a variety of publicity methods to publicize epidemic prevention and control policies and personal prevention and control knowledge. Promote scientific and rational understanding of Covid-19 and vaccination, and guide vaccination. Actively advocate the new style of festival civilization, and conduct public activities and dinners in an orderly manner. Strengthen the service management of rural gatherings, temple fairs, weddings and funerals and other gathering activities. Continue to carry out village cleaning operations, focus on toilet revolution and garbage and sewage treatment, do a good job in sanitation, epidemic prevention, disinfection and general cleaning, and create a clean and tidy holiday environment in the countryside.

　　In the next step, we will conscientiously implement the arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, strengthen coordination and linkage, refine work measures, pay close attention to the implementation of tasks, and safeguard the health of farmers and the normal production and living order in rural areas to the greatest extent. Thank you.

　　Dahe daily reporter

　　Recently, many relatives and friends around me have been "Yang Kang". It is said that there is still the possibility of reinfection after "Yang Kang". How to protect after "Yang Kang", try to avoid reinfection, and how to distinguish between "Yang Rehabilitation" and reinfection? In addition, the Spring Festival holiday is coming, and Spring Festival travel rush has already begun. What should you pay attention to when you return home and travel during the Spring Festival? Thank you.

　　Hao Yibin, Director of the Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

　　Thank you for your question. Compared with other mutants before, Omicron mutant has enhanced its spreading ability and immune escape ability, but according to epidemiological research and clinical observation, the probability of Covid-19 reinfection within 3-6 months after "Yangkang" is relatively low. At the same time, according to the gene sequencing of local cases carried out in our province since December, the results show that BA.5.2 branch accounts for 94.5%, BF.7 branch accounts for 4.4%, and BA.5.2.20 branch accounts for 1.1%. At present, BA.5.2 is still the dominant strain in our province, and no new mutant has been found yet, so it is unlikely to infect the same mutant again in a short time.

　　The best way to prevent reinfection is still to implement personal protective measures, including wearing masks, paying attention to hand hygiene, frequent ventilation and vaccination. Especially after the rehabilitation of the elderly and children, try to reduce gathering, ensure good hygiene habits, and strengthen nutrition through reasonable diet; After 6 months, "Yangkang" actively inoculated with COVID-19 vaccine to strengthen the immune barrier, which can reduce the risk of reinfection.

　　How to distinguish "relapse" from reinfection. "Re-positive" usually occurs within 2-3 weeks after negative conversion, and patients usually have no obvious clinical symptoms, mainly because the residual virus nucleic acid fragments in the body are positive and generally not contagious; Reinfection usually occurs within several months to one year after the first infection, which is equivalent to a new infection, usually with clinical symptoms, and the viral nucleic acid load is high and infectious. "Fuyang" patients do not need further treatment, just pay attention to rest, reasonable diet and nutrition. Patients with reinfection, such as symptoms, need to undergo standardized treatment again, and strictly do personal protection and self-isolation, pay attention to the protection of family members and colleagues, and reduce the risk of epidemic spread.

　　The Spring Festival, our traditional festival, is coming soon. This year is the first Spring Festival after the epidemic prevention and control has entered a new stage, and the people are full of expectations. Compared with previous years, with the continuous optimization of prevention and control measures and the accelerated release of cross-regional personnel mobility, coupled with the concentrated release of travel needs accumulated by the people in the past three years, such as returning home for the New Year, visiting relatives and friends, and sightseeing, it is expected that the personnel mobility during Spring Festival travel rush will increase substantially. In order to further reduce the risk of epidemic spread, it is suggested that everyone must continue to implement personal protection, carry out self-health monitoring, and be the first person responsible for their own health during the Spring Festival. In particular, take the initiative to avoid traveling with symptoms, such as fever, sore throat, cough and other symptoms, it is recommended to carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing in time. After confirming the infection, please do not take public transport or participate in gathering activities. At the same time, it is also suggested that the elderly with basic diseases, pregnant women and children should minimize travel and reduce the risk of infection for themselves and their families. thank you

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Thank you publishers! Time, that’s all for today’s on-site questions. If journalists and friends have other concerns, they can contact the relevant publishing units for an interview after the press conference.

　　Media friends, the decision of the CPC Central Committee to optimize and adjust epidemic prevention and control measures is a major decision made on the basis of overall planning and comprehensive judgment. The implementation of "Class B Management" is an adjustment of prevention and control strategy based on a comprehensive assessment of virus variation, epidemic situation and China’s prevention and control work. It is an initiative to seek truth from facts and optimize and improve prevention and control measures according to the situation, and it is also to continuously improve the scientific, accurate and effective prevention and control work. Through today’s press conference, we also saw the efforts and achievements made by our province to do a good job in medical treatment and other work to ensure a smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control. Here, I hope that all news media will thoroughly publicize and report the effectiveness of our province’s measures to coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation in the new stage, do a good job in policy interpretation, increase popular science propaganda, guide the public to consciously strengthen and do a good job in personal protection, be the first responsible person of their own health, firmly believe in overcoming the epidemic situation, and vigorously create a good public opinion atmosphere to ensure smooth and orderly adjustment, people’s safety and health, and social harmony and stability!

　　That’s all for today’s press conference. Thank you publishers! Thank you, journalists and friends! Goodbye.