On the first day of Tesla’s founder and CEO Elon Musk’s arrival in China, Tesla welcomed the benefits.

　　On April 28th, China Automobile Industry Association and National Computer Network Emergency Technology Processing Coordination Center issued the Notice on Testing Four Safety Requirements for Automobile Data Processing, and all the models produced in Tesla Giga Shanghai met the compliance requirements. Previously, Tesla had realized local data storage in Tesla Shanghai Data Center in 2021. In addition, Tesla introduced a third-party authority to audit the company’s information security management system and passed the security management system certification (ISO27001).

　　Musk said on the social platform on April 28 that Tesla will invest about 10 billion US dollars in AI training and reasoning in 2024, and the latter is mainly used for automobiles. If any company can’t reach this level of expenditure and can’t spend efficiently, it can’t participate in the competition.

　　Six car companies, including Tesla, passed all four requirements of national automobile data security.

　　At the invitation of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, on the afternoon of April 28th, Tesla founder and CEO Musk arrived in Beijing. Musk said that he was glad to see the progress of electric vehicles in China, and all cars will be electric in the future. On April 28th, Tesla issued a document saying that it will continue to deepen its cultivation in China, develop together with the industry in the fields of artificial intelligence, electric vehicles and energy storage, accelerate the landing of clean energy and autonomous driving technology, and turn the beautiful vision into reality.

　　On April 28th, the Technical Department of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers disclosed the notification on the detection of four safety requirements for automobile data processing (the first batch). According to the report, there are six car companies, including (), Ideality, Lotus, Hezhong New Energy, Tesla and Weilai, and a total of 76 models meet the four compliance requirements for automotive data security.

　　According to the circular, in order to standardize automobile data processing activities, protect users’ legitimate rights and interests, encourage head car manufacturers to play a role as a benchmark, and promote the formation of a good environment for the whole society to jointly safeguard automobile data security and promote the development of the automobile industry, China Automobile Industry Association and the National Computer Network Emergency Technology Processing Coordination Center are based on the "Several Provisions on Automobile Data Security Management (Trial)" and GB/T 41871-2022 "Information Security Technology Automobile Data Processing Safety Requirements" and other laws and standards, and in accordance with the principle of voluntary inspection by enterprises. Since November, 2023, we have organized the inspection of automobile data safety compliance of newly listed intelligent networked vehicles of automobile manufacturers in 2022-2023. This test covers four compliance requirements, such as anonymous processing of external face information, default not to collect cockpit data, in-vehicle processing of cockpit data, and significant notification of personal information.

　　Notice on the Detection of Four Safety Requirements for Automobile Data Processing disclosed by the Technical Department of China Automobile Association

　　Some senior auto industry analysts analyzed the Shanghai Stock Exchange reporter, and this incident released two signals: 1. The state has formulated clear rules for auto data security. 2. All car companies are treated equally before the rules, including wholly foreign-owned car companies. "Obviously, this will help foreign investors to invest in China and further expand their investment in China. At the same time, it also shows that the state has been making efforts to improve the foreign investment environment. "

　　Tesla FSD landing requires data acquisition and other preparations.

　　On April 28th, Musk, who just arrived in Beijing, said on social media that Tesla will invest about $10 billion in AI training and reasoning this year, and reasoning is mainly used in cars. Musk said that any company that spends less than $10 billion a year or cannot deploy it efficiently cannot compete in the market.

　　In January, 2024, Tesla added $500 million in new investment and purchased about 10,000 NVIDIA H100 GPU for the training of autonomous driving. According to statistics, Tesla may have more than 30,000 H100 GPU. Musk recently said that Tesla may be the second company with the number of H100 GPU in NVIDIA, second only to Meta, and xAI ranked third.

　　Tesla’s heavy investment in AI is aimed at the future business opportunities of autonomous driving. Musk said that Tesla will launch a driverless taxi on August 8, 2024. Recently, Tesla gradually began to push to North American users on a large scale based on end-to-end FSD V12. FSD V12 achieves the goal of autonomous driving through a large amount of video training data, which enables Tesla to save hundreds of thousands of lines of code. However, training such AI autopilot requires a lot of computing power. Musk said in August, 2023 that Tesla will soon launch a GPU cluster consisting of 10,000 NVIDIA H100′ s to train the new FSD system.

　　In terms of price, just in April, Tesla lowered its offer for FSD(Full-Self Driving, referred to as "FSD") twice to attract users. Just a week ago, Tesla announced that the price of its FSD system package was lowered by about one-third from $12,000 to $8,000, just after lowering the price of models in the Chinese and American markets. Prior to this, on April 13th, Tesla announced that the monthly subscription price of FSD (supervised) had dropped from $199 to $99, and the subscription price was directly "halved".

　　Musk predicts that Tesla’s FSD test mileage needs to reach 6 billion miles to meet the requirements of global regulators. The data released by Tesla on April 6 shows that the actual test mileage of FSD is 1 billion miles. At present, Tesla FSD has been upgraded to the end-to-end version of V12.3, no longer relying on traditional rule codes, but relying entirely on neural networks and data drivers.

　　According to industry experts, if Tesla FSD lands in China, the data collection, model training and computing center will be regarded as the key. () The research report points out that if FSD is popularized in China, the whole set of closed-loop data needs to be made in China, and preparations should be made in terms of data collection and model training, and whether the BEV sensing scheme can be well adapted locally should be considered. In China, FSD mapping may need to cooperate with China manufacturers, and Tesla needs to set up a local computing center and a local algorithm adaptation team.

　　Us regulators release Tesla Autopilot survey summary report

　　The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) revealed last Friday that it has started a new investigation into Tesla. The survey covers Model Y, X, S, 3 and Cybertruck vehicles equipped with Autopilot, which were produced in the United States from 2012 to 2024.

　　At the same time, NHTSA has launched an investigation into Tesla’s Autopilot recall in December last year. The agency found that the Autopilot autopilot system could not fully ensure the driver to concentrate on the driving task, and it would lead to the driver’s overconfidence in the function of the system. According to the report, these factors led to foreseeable misuse and avoidable accidents, of which at least 13 accidents involved one or more deaths.

　　NHTSA concluded that there was a "critical safety gap" between the driver’s ability expectation of Tesla Autopilot system and the real ability of the system, which led to a series of avoidable accidents. Tesla conducted a recall of 2 million American Tesla vehicles in December last year, and improved the driver monitoring system of these vehicles through software upgrades.

　　Tesla’s share price closed down 1.11% last Friday, with a cumulative decline of more than 30% this year. Tesla’s previously released financial report for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 showed that the revenue in the quarter fell by nearly 9% year-on-year, the decline in revenue was the highest in 12 years, and the net profit dropped by 55% year-on-year. The key indicators of the financial report were all lower than expected.

　　According to another report, US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) documents show that Drew Baglino, a former senior vice president of Tesla who announced his resignation earlier this month, sold about 1.14 million shares of the company, with a total value of about 181.5 million US dollars. According to the document, Baglino also reduced its holdings of Tesla shares twice this year, with a total value of about 4 million US dollars.

　　Examined by: Zhu Jianhua Producer: Zhang Xiaoguang Issued by: Lin Yanxing.

　　According to the latest data released by the Ministry of Commerce of China, the actual amount of foreign capital used in China in the first month of the year was 127.69 billion yuan, up by 14.5% year-on-year. The scale has steadily increased and the structure has been continuously optimized, which shows that China is still a hot spot for foreign investment. International organizations and foreign-funded enterprises in China have expressed their optimism about China’s economic development prospects, believing that China’s economy will make generate more dynamic and bring more market opportunities and development dividends to the world.

　　In January this year, Standard Chartered Bank was granted permission to set up a wholly foreign-owned securities company in China, becoming the third wholly foreign-owned securities company approved after JPMorgan Chase Securities and Goldman Sachs Gaohua Securities. "China unswervingly promotes high-quality development, deepens reform and opening up, and especially continues to promote financial opening up on a higher level, which provides huge development opportunities for foreign financial institutions." Zhang Xiaolei, head of Standard Chartered Bank, said.

　　Schroeder Fund was recently approved to set up a wholly foreign-owned Public Offering of Fund management company in China, becoming the fifth wholly foreign-owned Public Offering of Fund company in China. Guo Wei, the person in charge of Schroeder’s investment, said: "This cannot be separated from the support of a series of favorable policies of the China government to expand the opening up of the financial industry. We will actively promote the preparatory work. "

　　According to the latest annual questionnaire survey of the German Chamber of Commerce in China, half of the enterprises surveyed expressed their willingness to continue to invest in the China market, and nearly 80% of the enterprises surveyed held a positive attitude towards the medium and long-term prospects of the China market, hoping to gain opportunities in the tide of scientific and technological innovation in China.

　　"From the extensive growth of scale and speed to the intensive growth of quality and efficiency, and from the drive of factor investment to the drive of innovation, the continuous reform in China will help achieve high-quality development." Kang Zhongzhi, an economist of the International Monetary Fund, said in an interview with this reporter that in recent years, China’s capital market has been more deeply integrated into the global financial market system, and the negative list of foreign investment access has been reduced for several consecutive years. At the same time, China has given full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, continuously strengthened the protection of intellectual property rights and deepened the reform of the household registration system, which has enhanced the vitality of market competition and the mobility of labor. China has achieved tangible results in promoting structural reforms on the supply side, and the economy will further achieve high-quality development in the future.

　　On January 8th, China resumed China citizens’ outbound tourism in an orderly manner, and gradually resumed the entry and exit of passengers at land and waterway ports. A number of foreign countries in the Chinese Chamber of Commerce recently said that this move has brought obvious benefits to the regional economy and global trade. The British Chamber of Commerce in China issued a statement saying that as the epidemic prevention and control entered a new stage, the optimism of enterprises continued to rise, and "China has once again become a priority investment destination".

　　The report released by the African Development Bank in January believed that after China optimized and adjusted its epidemic prevention policy, Asia, as an important export market in Africa, would achieve steady growth, thus expanding the development space of Africa.

　　Park Zhi-shui, chief economist of the Asian Development Bank, said that China’s economic recovery will greatly promote the Asian economy. The sharp rebound in consumer demand in China not only boosted the exports of trading partners to China, but also benefited all value chains connected with China.

　　Goldman Sachs Group recently released a report saying that the accelerated recovery of China’s economy will boost global economic growth. "With the improvement of global financial conditions and the increase of international trade, the spillover effect of China’s economic growth will be even greater".

All-media reporter Ruan Lu Intern Lu Qun Correspondent Wang Yijun

At present, the weather is getting colder and the temperature difference between day and night is large, which is in the high incidence season of influenza.

Huang Li, deputy director of the Institute of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control of the State Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and Li Fuqiang, an expert on planned immunization, warmly reminded that to prevent seasonal high-incidence respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza, we should make preparations in advance, raise awareness of disease prevention and strengthen health protection.

What is the flu?

Influenza (hereinafter referred to as "influenza") is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which is harmful to human health. It can be divided into four types: A, B, C and D. Seasonal influenza viruses include subtype A H3N2, subtype A H1N1 (pdm09), strain B Victoria and strain B Yamagata.

According to Huang Li, the flu mainly manifests as fever, headache, general malaise and other symptoms, and the body temperature can reach 39~40 degrees Celsius. Children’s fever is usually higher than that of adults, and the symptoms may include chills, chills, aching muscles and joints all over the body, fatigue, accompanied by loss of appetite, etc., as well as sore throat, cough, nasal congestion, runny nose, retrosternal discomfort, facial flushing, conjunctival congestion and so on.

Influenza is mainly spread by droplets such as sneezing and coughing. Influenza virus survives in the air for about half an hour. It can be infected by direct or indirect contact with oral cavity, nasal cavity, eyes and other mucous membranes, and it can also be infected by touching articles infected by the virus. In crowded, closed and poorly ventilated places, influenza may also spread in the form of aerosol.

People are generally susceptible to influenza virus, and most of them are self-limited. Some patients will have complications, which can develop to severe illness or even death. The elderly over 65 years old, children under 5 years old, especially children under 2 years old, pregnant women and patients with basic diseases are high-risk groups of influenza and need special attention.

Huang Li reminded that maintaining good personal hygiene habits is an important means to prevent respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza. For example, wash your hands frequently, keep indoor ventilation, try to avoid going to crowded places, have a balanced diet, exercise, and minimize rubbing your eyes, nose and mouth when you are in public places. You should also pay attention to regular work and rest, balanced nutrition, avoid overwork, and maintain your immunity. It is best to wear a mask when you go to a medical institution for medical treatment.

"In addition, the most effective means to prevent influenza is to inject influenza vaccine, especially for key populations. Annual influenza vaccination can significantly reduce the risk of influenza and serious complications." Huang Li said.

It is recommended to vaccinate against influenza in time.

According to Li Fuqiang, according to the Technical Guide for Vaccination of Influenza Vaccine in China (2023-2024) recently issued by the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, annual vaccination with influenza vaccine is an effective means to prevent influenza, which can effectively reduce the risk of influenza and serious complications among the vaccinators. Suggest ≥ People who are 6 months old and have no vaccination contraindications should be vaccinated against influenza, especially the following key groups are recommended to give priority to vaccination:

1 medical personnel, including clinical rescue personnel, public health personnel, health and quarantine personnel, etc.;

2. Participants and security personnel in large-scale activities;

3. Vulnerable people and employees in old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions, welfare homes and other crowd gathering places;

4. People in key places, such as kindergartens, teachers and students in primary and secondary schools, and detainees and staff in prison institutions;

Family members and caregivers of infants under 5.6 months old and pregnant women;

6. Other people at high risk of influenza, including elderly people aged 60 and above, children aged 6 months to 5 years, and patients with chronic diseases.

Usually, antibodies with protective level can be produced after 2~4 weeks of influenza vaccination, and it is best to complete the vaccination before the peak of influenza epidemic in autumn and winter. In the same influenza epidemic season, people who have completed the whole vaccination according to the vaccination procedures do not need to be vaccinated again.

Li Fuqiang introduced that influenza vaccine is a non-immunization program vaccine, and residents can be informed, voluntary and self-funded. At present, influenza vaccines used in China are mainly divided into two categories: inactivated influenza virus vaccine and live attenuated influenza virus vaccine. The influenza vaccines approved for marketing in China include trivalent inactivated vaccine (IIV3), trivalent inactivated vaccine (LAIV3) and tetravalent inactivated vaccine (IIV4), all of which can effectively prevent influenza virus infection. Residents can choose one influenza vaccine by themselves. At present, there are sufficient reserves of influenza vaccine in vaccination clinics all over the state.

Because influenza virus is easy to mutate, it is necessary to get flu vaccine every year. Like many other vaccines, influenza vaccination does not necessarily mean that you will not get the flu, but it can alleviate the symptoms after getting the flu, significantly reduce the risk of developing into a serious illness, and avoid developing into a serious illness and death.

Experts from the State Center for Disease Control and Prevention reminded that residents who care for their health can get the flu vaccine as soon as possible, especially those who have children, pregnant women, the elderly and other key personnel at home, and should take the initiative to vaccinate the whole family as soon as possible to build a family immune barrier to protect themselves and their families from the flu. You can go to the nearest community health service center (community health service station), the vaccination clinic of township hospitals and the health department of the hospital for vaccination. You can also make an online appointment through WeChat WeChat official account of Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and make an appointment in advance for the vaccination clinic and vaccination time, which is more time-saving and convenient.

How do students and parents take precautions?

The flu is coming, how can students and parents prevent it? Huang Li suggested that personal protection is the most important, and ventilation and disinfection should not be forgotten.

Students and parents need to do personal protection, wear masks, wash their hands frequently, pay attention to cough etiquette, try to avoid going to crowded places and avoid close contact with people with respiratory symptoms. If family members have respiratory symptoms, they should rest at home, observe their health, go to work and attend classes without illness, and wear masks when they are in close contact.

Children’s three meals a day need balanced nutrition, appropriately increase high-quality protein such as meat, eggs and milk, and eat more fruits rich in vitamin C. Ensure the length of children’s sleep, and adequate sleep has a positive impact on enhancing physical fitness. Primary school students should sleep 10 hours a day, junior high school students 9 hours and senior high school students 8 hours.

Always ventilate your home and keep the environment clean. Open the window for ventilation 2~3 times a day, with no less than 30 minutes each time. If it is inconvenient to open the window for ventilation, mechanical ventilation can be carried out with the help of an exhaust fan. After patients appear in the family, the surfaces of environmental objects contacted by patients can be disinfected with chlorine-containing disinfectant containing 250 mg/liter of available chlorine, or wiped with disinfectant wipes, and the surfaces of small items can be wiped with 75% alcohol.

Huang Li stressed that in addition, students and parents should be vaccinated as soon as possible. For high-risk groups such as young children who have not been vaccinated with influenza, vaccination as soon as the influenza vaccine is available can play a good preventive and protective role.

How do schools and kindergartens prevent it?

Li Fuqiang suggested that schools and kindergartens should do a good job in health monitoring, strengthen ventilation and disinfection, and build a strong immune defense line during the high-incidence season of influenza.

Schools and kindergartens should strengthen morning and afternoon inspections and full-day observation. Strengthen the registration system of absence due to illness, grasp the reasons of students’ absence, and find and report early. When influenza cases occur, patients should be allowed to rest at home to reduce the spread of the disease.

Schools should take advantage of students’ recess, physical education class, after school and other periods to strengthen classroom ventilation, so as to keep the classroom air circulating and fresh. Every morning, noon and evening, windows should be opened for ventilation, and the ventilation time should not be less than 30 minutes each time. Every day after school, the key places in the classroom should be cleaned and disinfected regularly. Nursery institutions should clean and disinfect students’ toys and other items every day.

Schools should publicize influenza prevention knowledge to teachers and students through radio, LED screens, blackboard newspapers, billboards, leaflets and lectures, do a good job in health education, help teachers and students develop good personal habits such as washing hands frequently, wearing masks and coughing etiquette, and improve their self-prevention ability. In addition, during the epidemic of respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza, schools should try to reduce or avoid large-scale gatherings and other collective activities to reduce the risk of transmission.

　　At present, the temperature in winter is changeable, cold and hot, and respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza enter the high-incidence season.

　　According to the press conference of the National Health and Wellness Committee, at present, with the continuous winter in various places, respiratory diseases have entered a period of high incidence. Monitoring shows that influenza is the main infectious disease of respiratory tract recently. In addition, there are rhinovirus, mycoplasma pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and so on.

　　Recent monitoring in Guangzhou shows that acute respiratory infectious diseases mainly caused by influenza and mycoplasma pneumoniae are active, and respiratory infections caused by rhinovirus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus and other common respiratory pathogens are intertwined. In particular, the level of influenza activity has increased significantly. At present, influenza A (H3N2 subtype) and influenza B (Victoria strain) are prevalent at the same time, and influenza is gradually entering the winter epidemic period.

　　How to judge which pathogen is infected? Influenza, mycoplasma pneumoniae and respiratory syncytial virus infection will all have symptoms such as cough and fever. How to distinguish them?

　　flu

　　Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. Influenza patients and recessive infected people are the main sources of influenza infection, and the transmission route is mainly droplet transmission, but also through direct or indirect contact with mucous membranes such as mouth, nose and eyes.

　　The incubation period is 1-4 days, and the acute onset is mainly manifested as fever (high fever can occur in some cases, reaching 39-40℃), cough, sore throat, headache, myalgia and general malaise, and there may be symptoms such as chills, chills, aches and pains in muscles and joints all over the body, fatigue and loss of appetite. Some patients may be accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, which are more common in children.

　　Influenza patients generally have a good prognosis. After 3-4 days of onset, their body temperature gradually subsides and their systemic symptoms improve. However, children, the elderly, people with basic diseases, obese people and pregnant women are prone to develop into severe diseases after infection, so they should be treated promptly.

　　Vaccination with influenza vaccine can effectively reduce infection, even if it is infected, it can also reduce the incidence, and even if it is infected, it can also reduce the severity of the disease.

　　Mycoplasma pneumoniae

　　Mycoplasma pneumoniae is the smallest known microorganism that can live independently between bacteria and viruses. It is mainly transmitted by droplets and direct contact, and the population is generally susceptible, especially in children and adolescents over 5 years old. Usually, when the seasons change, for example, when summer turns to autumn or autumn turns to winter, there may be local and short-lived clustering epidemics.

　　The incubation period is 2-3 weeks, and the main symptoms are similar to those of most respiratory diseases, with fever and cough as the main symptoms. Generally, the cough is severe, and it may last for 1-2 weeks after the fever has gone down. After children are infected with mycoplasma, most of them show upper respiratory tract infection, a small number of them are lower respiratory tract infection (possibly bronchitis or pneumonia), and a small number of them may develop into severe mycoplasma pneumonia.

　　Generally speaking, after mycoplasma infection, there will be no repeated infection in a short period of time (1-2 months). It should be noted that if the symptoms of infection recur, it is often that the last mycoplasma pneumoniae infection did not heal, and the local lesions were not completely removed and secondary infection occurred.

　　At present, there is no vaccine to prevent mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. If you have fever accompanied by severe cough, you should see a doctor in time, find out the cause as soon as possible, standardize the treatment, and avoid using drugs blindly.

　　Respiratory syncytial virus

　　Respiratory syncytial virus is a common and highly contagious RNA virus. Spread through droplets and close contact, or spread through contaminated hands and surfaces.

　　The incubation period is usually 2-8 days, and detoxification can last for 1-3 weeks. Patients often have upper respiratory symptoms after infection, and the typical symptoms of children infected with syncytial virus are fever, cough, stuffy nose and runny nose. The typical symptoms of adult infection are very similar to the common cold, such as low-grade fever, cough, stuffy nose and runny nose.

　　Most patients’ symptoms will disappear spontaneously within 1-2 weeks, and a small number can develop into lower respiratory tract infection (i.e. bronchiolitis or pneumonia), which is more common in young infants. Clinical symptoms include cough and wheezing.

　　At present, there are no syncytial virus vaccines and special therapeutic drugs on the market in China. Syncytial virus can be repeatedly infected and easily spread at home, and infection can be prevented by strengthening personal protection and other measures.

　　Rhinovirus

　　Rhinovirus is one of the main pathogens causing the common cold. Mainly through direct contact and droplet transmission; Infants, the elderly and immunocompromised people are susceptible to rhinovirus.

　　The incubation period is 2-5 days, and the clinical manifestations are mainly runny nose, sneezing, throat discomfort, nasal congestion, cough, mild sore throat, low or slightly elevated body temperature, often accompanied by sinusitis and otitis media. Although rhinovirus infection can gain immunity, it lasts for a short time, so people can be infected with rhinovirus repeatedly.

　　At present, there is no specific prevention and treatment method. The patient’s condition is generally self-limited, with mild symptoms and can be cured in a week or so.

　　adenovirus

　　Adenovirus is not a new virus, it is a common virus that causes respiratory infection in children, and it is the main cause of community-acquired pneumonia in children. It can spread through droplets, close contact and fecal-oral route, and can also spread through water. Babies over 6 months old, school-age children and immunocompromised people are the high-risk groups of adenovirus infection.

　　The course of disease is usually 5-7 days, but the symptoms may last for up to 2 weeks, which may be complicated with bacterial infection. Symptoms vary according to the affected parts, and may include: fever, sore throat, runny nose, cough, earache, conjunctivitis (also known as "red eye"), diarrhea and hoarseness.

　　Adenovirus infection is mostly self-limited and supportive treatment is adopted. Antiviral therapy is usually only used for severe adenovirus disease, and most of these patients have impaired immune function.

　　At present, there is no adenovirus vaccine in China, and the prevention of adenovirus infection mainly focuses on hygiene, especially hand hygiene.

　　How to scientifically prevent respiratory diseases in daily life?

　　1. Wash your hands frequently. Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and flowing water. Cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or paper towel when sneezing or coughing to avoid polluting your hands and the surrounding environment.

　　2. More ventilation. Keep the indoor air circulating, and generally ventilate 2-3 times a day at home in winter for about 30 minutes each time.

　　3. gather less. During the epidemic of infectious diseases in winter and spring, try not to go to crowded places and avoid contact with patients with respiratory diseases. It is recommended to wear masks when you need to go.

　　4. Drink plenty of boiled water. Keep the nasal mucosa moist, effectively resist the invasion of viruses, and also facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body and purify the environment in the body.

　　5. Eat a balanced diet and exercise properly to enhance your physical fitness (outdoor activities should be reduced in foggy days).

　　6. Vaccinate. Vaccine is an effective means to prevent related infectious diseases. For infectious diseases such as influenza, chickenpox and mumps, susceptible people can be prevented by vaccination in advance.

　　7. Once infected with infectious diseases in winter and spring, patients should take hospitalization or rest at home according to their illness and doctor’s advice, and avoid participating in group activities and entering public places during this period. Resume daily activities such as going to school and going to work after it is not contagious.

　　Source: "Guangzhou CDC I Health" WeChat WeChat official account

　　[Global Network Reporter Zhang Xiaoya] According to Agence France-Presse, the Brazilian government said on March 29th that China and Brazil had reached an agreement to trade in local currency instead of using the US dollar as an intermediate currency.

　　Agence France-Presse said that this agreement will enable China and Brazil, the largest economy in Latin America, to conduct large-scale trade and financial transactions directly, and exchange RMB for the real, and vice versa, instead of using the US dollar as an intermediate currency. The report said that the agreement was announced after the China-Pakistan high-level business forum held in Beijing. In January this year, the two sides reached a preliminary agreement on this.

　　"This is expected to reduce costs … … Promote bilateral trade and investment facilitation. " The Brazilian Export Investment Promotion Agency said in a statement.

　　Agence France-Presse said that China is Brazil’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade reaching a record $150.5 billion last year.

　　Bloomberg reported on March 25th that before Brazilian President Lula’s visit to China, hundreds of representatives of Brazilian agricultural enterprises "flocked to Beijing" this week, seeking to increase export cooperation with China and attract investment. Reuters also said that the delegation visiting China is huge, including cabinet ministers, governors, parliamentarians and 240 business leaders. Most of Brazil’s beef, soybeans and wood pulp are exported to China. Brazilian Foreign Ministry officials said that Brazil hopes to expand its trade with China beyond the export of iron ore, soybeans, soybean oil and meat, and is ready to sign agreements on technology, innovation and sustainable development.

　　According to the news published on the website of the People’s Bank of China in February, recently, the People’s Bank of China and the Central Bank of Brazil signed a memorandum of cooperation on establishing RMB clearing arrangements in Brazil. The establishment of RMB clearing arrangements in Brazil will be beneficial to enterprises and financial institutions in China and Pakistan to use RMB for cross-border transactions, and further promote the facilitation of bilateral trade and investment.

Jianshi [2019] No.18

Housing and Urban-Rural Development Departments of all provinces and autonomous regions, Human Resources and Social Security Departments, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committees of municipalities directly under the Central Government, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and Human Resources and Social Security Bureau:

　　The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security have formulated the Measures for the Administration of Real-name System for Construction Workers (Trial) in order to implement the requirements of the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Governing the Wage Arrears of Migrant Workers (Guo Ban Fa [2016] No.1) and the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No.19). Is issued to you, please combine the actual situation in the region, conscientiously implement.

Ministry of housing and urban-rural development of the people’s Republic of China

ministry of human resources and social security of the people’s republic of china

February 17, 2019

Measures for the administration of real-name system for construction workers (for Trial Implementation)

　　Article 1 In order to standardize the order of the construction market, strengthen the management of construction workers, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of construction workers and construction enterprises, ensure the project quality and safe production, cultivate professional and skilled construction workers, and promote the sustained and healthy development of the construction industry, in accordance with the Construction Law, the Labor Contract Law, the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Comprehensively Governing the Wage Arrears of Migrant Workers (Guo Ban Fa [2016] No.1) and the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Promoting the Sustainable and Healthy Development of the Construction Industry,

　　Article 2 The term "real-name registration system of construction workers" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the system of comprehensive management of the employment, training, skills and rights protection of construction workers recruited by construction enterprises by means of authentication of real identity information.

　　Article 3 These Measures shall apply to housing construction and municipal infrastructure projects.

　　Article 4 The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security shall be responsible for formulating the national regulations on the management of real-name system for construction workers, and guiding and supervising the implementation of real-name system management for construction workers in various places; Responsible for organizing the implementation of the planning, construction and management of the national construction worker management service information platform, and formulating the data standard of the national construction worker management service information platform.

　　Article 5 The housing and urban-rural construction departments and human resources and social security departments below the provincial level (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall be responsible for the real-name management of construction workers in their respective administrative areas, formulate the real-name management system for construction workers, and urge construction enterprises to fully implement the requirements for the real-name management of construction workers at the construction site; Responsible for establishing and perfecting the real-name management platform for construction workers in this administrative region, ensuring the completeness, timeliness and accuracy of all data, and realizing the communication and sharing with the national construction workers management service information platform.

　　Article 6 The construction unit shall agree with the construction enterprise on the relevant contents of implementing the real-name management of construction workers, urge the construction enterprise to implement various measures for the real-name management of construction workers, create conditions for the construction enterprise to implement the real-name management of construction workers, and pay the wages of construction workers in full and on time to the special account for wages opened by the construction enterprise in the bank according to the progress of the project.

　　Article 7 A construction enterprise shall undertake the responsibility of real-name management of construction workers on the construction site, formulate its own real-name management system for construction workers, equip full-time (part-time) real-name management personnel for construction workers, and upload relevant data to the real-name management platform of construction workers of relevant departments in real time, accurately and completely through information means.

　　General contracting enterprises (including construction general contracting, engineering general contracting and professional contracting enterprises that directly sign contracts with the construction unit according to law, the same below) take overall responsibility for the real-name management of construction workers who undertake the project, while subcontracting enterprises take direct responsibility for the real-name management of construction workers they employ, and cooperate with general contracting enterprises to do relevant work.

　　Eighth full implementation of the real-name management system for migrant workers in the construction industry, adhere to the construction enterprises and migrant workers to sign labor contracts before entering the site for construction. Construction enterprises should sign labor contracts with recruited construction workers according to law, provide them with basic safety training, and register on the real-name management platform of relevant construction workers before allowing them to enter the construction site to engage in activities related to construction operations.

　　Article 9 Project managers such as project leaders, technical leaders, quality leaders, safety leaders, and labor leaders shall bear the corresponding responsibilities for the real-name management of construction workers who undertake the project. Project managers and construction workers of construction units, contractors and supervision units who enter the construction site are all included in the real-name management of construction workers.

　　Tenth construction workers should cooperate with the relevant departments and the real-name management of the construction enterprises, and must sign labor contracts and receive basic safety training before entering the site.

　　Eleventh real-name registration system information of construction workers consists of basic information, employment information, integrity information and other contents.

　　The basic information should include the identity card information, education level, type of work (major), skill level (professional title or post certificate) and basic safety training of construction workers and project managers.

　　Employment information should include jobs, labor contract signing, attendance, salary payment and employment records.

　　Credit information should include credit evaluation, complaint reporting, good and bad behavior records and other information.

　　Twelfth general contracting enterprises should be based on the real identity information, collect the basic information of construction workers and project management personnel entering the construction site, and timely verify and update; Truly and completely record the employment information of construction workers’ jobs, labor contract signing, attendance and salary payment, and establish a real-name management ledger for construction workers; According to the real-name management requirements of construction workers where the project is located, the collected information of construction workers will be uploaded to relevant departments in time.

　　Construction workers who have entered the national construction workers management service information platform and have no data update for more than one year (including one year) shall be re-trained in basic safety when they are engaged in construction work, and relevant information shall be recorded, otherwise they shall not enter the construction site for post work.

　　Thirteenth construction enterprises should be equipped with hardware facilities and equipment necessary to realize the management of construction workers in real-name registration system. In principle, the construction site should be closed, an entrance and exit access control system should be set up, and biometric technologies such as face, fingerprint and iris should be used for electronic punching. Engineering projects that do not have closed management conditions should adopt technologies such as mobile positioning and electronic fence to implement attendance management. Relevant electronic attendance and electronic files such as images and videos shall be kept for at least 2 years.

　　The cost of implementing the real-name management of construction workers can be included in the safety civilized construction measures and management fee.

　　Article 14 A construction enterprise shall, according to the labor contract, directly pay wages to construction workers in full monthly through the special account for wages of migrant workers, and set up a "notice board for rights protection of construction workers" in a prominent position on the construction site to disclose relevant information.

　　Article 15 Housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels, human resources and social security departments, construction enterprises, system platform development and application units shall formulate systems and take measures to ensure the safety of data and information related to real-name management of construction workers, as well as the authenticity and integrity of real-name registration system information of construction workers, and shall not omit or conceal it.

　　Article 16 Housing and urban-rural construction departments and human resources and social security departments at all levels should strengthen data sharing with relevant departments, establish an early warning mechanism for the protection of construction workers’ rights and interests through data utilization analysis and the use of new media and information technology channels, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of construction workers and improve their ability to serve them.

　　Seventeenth housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels, human resources and social security departments should supervise and inspect the implementation of real-name management of construction workers by lower departments, and order rectification within a time limit for problems found; Refused to rectification or rectification is not in place, to interview the relevant responsible person; After the interview, it still refuses to make rectification or rectification is not in place, which is included in the scope of key supervision and brought to the attention of relevant departments for accountability.

　　Article 18 Housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the requirements of "double randomness and one openness", strengthen the daily inspection of the implementation of the real-name management system for construction workers at the construction site of their respective administrative areas, and investigate and handle complaints and reports related to the real-name management of construction workers. Those who violate the labor security rights and interests of construction workers, such as not signing labor contracts according to law and unpaid wages, shall be dealt with by the human resources and social security department in conjunction with the housing and urban-rural construction department according to law; Illegal problems or case clues involving the functions of other departments should be transferred in time according to the division of responsibilities.

　　Nineteenth housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels can include the real-name management of construction workers in the standardized site assessment content. Real-name registration system information of construction workers can be used as the basis for relevant departments to deal with labor disputes of construction workers. All relevant departments should formulate incentive measures to support construction enterprises that effectively implement the real-name management of construction workers. If there is no wage arrears within a certain period of time, the wage deposit for migrant workers can be reduced or exempted.

　　Article 20 The housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels shall correct the irregularities of enterprises and individuals found in the supervision and inspection, such as fraud, omission and concealment, make rectification within a time limit, enter them into the real-name management platform of construction workers and upload them to relevant departments in time. Refuse to rectify or rectification is not in place, can be dealt with through exposure, verification of enterprise qualifications, etc., there is wage arrears, can increase the proportion of migrant workers’ wage deposit payment, and record related bad behavior in enterprise or personal credit files, and announce it to the public through the national construction market supervision public service platform.

　　Twenty-first it is strictly forbidden for housing and urban-rural construction departments at all levels and human resources and social security departments to designate construction enterprises to purchase related products in the name of implementing the real-name management of construction workers; It is not allowed to arbitrarily charge fees under various pretexts, which will increase the extra burden of enterprises. Those who violate the rules and require construction enterprises to use a certain product or collect fees at random should be corrected immediately; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be submitted to the relevant departments for accountability according to law, and if the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

　　Twenty-second levels of housing and urban and rural construction departments, human resources and social security departments should be combined with local conditions, formulate the detailed rules for the implementation of these measures.　　

　　Article 23 These Measures shall be interpreted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.

　　Article 24 These Measures shall come into force as of March 1, 2019.

In the early morning of 27th, Newcastle beat brentford 2-0 in the Premier League relegation battle. However, compared with the game, Eriksson’s coming off the bench for brentford is obviously more sensational.

The Danish star who almost died suddenly at last year’s European Cup finally returned to the pitch after 259 days.

Eriksson returns to the pitch. This article picture CFP

Break out of the "gate of hell" and rekindle the green dream

On June 12th, last year, Eriksson, who played for the Danish national team in the European Cup, suddenly fell to the ground without colliding with anyone in the group match against Finland. Fortunately, captain Kiel responded in time, giving Eriksson first aid for external pressure in the golden minute, and the on-site medical staff rescued him for 10 minutes, so that Eriksson, who had once stopped his heart, regained consciousness and was sent to hospital for medical treatment before he was able to save his life.

Eriksson later recalled that he asked the medical staff to accept his football shoes as a souvenir in the ambulance, because he felt that he could no longer play football and didn’t need football shoes anymore.

However, the miracle happened after all. After active treatment and automatic defibrillator implantation, Eriksson returned to normal and rekindled the idea of returning to the pitch. However, it is impossible to return to his old club Inter Milan. As the Serie A stipulates that all players who have implanted defibrillators are prohibited from participating in the Italian professional league, Eriksson has already terminated his contract with Inter Milan in advance.

Eriksson almost died suddenly at last year’s European Cup.

Eriksson, who had no ball to play, once trained with Danish team odense BK in order to recover his physical fitness and state-this was his home team when he debuted and the starting point of his career. Since then, another team that Eriksson once played for has lent a helping hand-Dutch giant Ajax. Since then, Eriksson has come to Amsterdam to train with Ajax youth team.

Join brentford and return to the Premier League.

On January 31st this year, Premier League team brentford announced that 29-year-old Danish midfielder Eriksson had joined the team on a free transfer and signed a contract this summer. It is reported that there is an option to renew the contract for one year.

Returning to the Premier League has always been Eriksson’s dream. After all, the highest light of his career was spent in the Premier League with Tottenham Hotspur. His agent previously admitted that returning to the Premier League was Eriksson’s priority. "He wants to go home." One advantage of brentford is that they are a London team like Tottenham.

In addition, Thomas Frank, the Danish coach of brentford, worked with Eriksson many years ago and knew his abilities like the back of his hand. Eriksson was one of them when he coached the Danish U17 youth team. In addition, there are as many as eight Danish players in brentford, including Norgard, Jensen, Rasmussen and Zanka, many of whom are Eriksson’s national team teammates.

Eriksson showed a good competitive state.

Although Eriksson is the biggest star in brentford, although the team’s recent record is poor and the pressure of relegation is great, it’s almost a month since he joined, and brentford has never arranged Eriksson to play in the official competition.

Obviously, in order to ensure no accidents, the club is quite cautious. For Eriksson, during this month, brentford arranged two closed-door friendly matches for Eriksson, so that he could re-adapt to the rhythm of the football field. As a result, Eriksson not only adapted freely, but also contributed assists continuously in these two games, showing his personal ability and field experience.

Substitute, back in the game after 259 days.

This round of Premier League, brentford vs Newcastle at home, which is a PK between relegation opponents. Before the game, fans around the world welcomed exciting news, and brentford coach Frank confirmed that Eriksson would enter the competition list.

"Eriksson will be on the list and he will play for brentford for the first time, which is so exciting. This is a big day for us, for Eriksson, for the fans and for his family. How important it was to Eriksson and his family at the moment he stepped into the stadium. "

Eriksson also wants to continue to contribute to the field.

In the early morning of 27th Beijing time, brentford showed the biggest courtesy to the team: all kinds of banners welcoming Eriksson were everywhere, full of human feelings. In fact, despite their feelings, today’s brentford really needs Eriksson, because they are only three points ahead of Burnley, the third from the bottom, but they have played three more games, and the pressure of relegation is quite great.

Finally, in the 52nd minute of the game, with brentford 0-2 behind, Eriksson was 259 days away from back in the game. Although it failed to help the team recover the defeat in the end, it was quite wonderful for Eriksson to come back after the game.

Eriksson said: "I am a happy person regardless of the result. After everything I have experienced, it is a wonderful feeling to return. Frank didn’t say much when I played. I talked to him every day for the past few weeks. He just wished me luck and enjoyed the game. From the first day I joined, it was very special. The club took care of me. Everyone was willing to help others. My family, parents, children, mother-in-law and some doctors who have been taking care of me are all here. What they experienced is even more difficult than what I experienced. "

Talking about the goal of this season, Eriksson said: "The first thing is to find the feeling of the game and then help brentford stay in the Premier League."

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Education, in May 2022, the illustration of the eleventh set of primary school mathematics textbooks by People’s Education Publishing House (hereinafter referred to as People’s Education Press) was widely concerned by the society. The leading party group of the Ministry of Education attached great importance to it, and set up an investigation and disposal working group headed by the leading comrades of the leading party group and deputy heads by two members of the leading party group. By interviewing relevant personnel, reading original materials, listening to the opinions of experts in mathematics, ideological politics and art, and soliciting the opinions of front-line mathematics and art teachers, it conducted a serious investigation and verification. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

　　After investigation, there are three main problems in textbook illustrations. First, it is not beautiful and upward, and there is a gap with the fundamental requirements of Lide Shuren. The overall painting style does not conform to the aesthetic habits of the public, and some illustrations are ugly and have poor mental outlook, which does not properly reflect the sunny and upward image of children in China. Second, it is not serious and standardized, and some illustrations even have errors. There are too many illustrations, some of which have low professional standards, and some illustrations have scientific and normative problems. Third, it is not meticulous and accurate, and some illustrations are easy to be misunderstood. Some illustrations are sketchy, some lines are poorly drawn and elements are improperly selected, and the proportion of pictures is not harmonious. At the same time, it is also found that some illustrations of problems spread on the Internet are not illustrations of primary school mathematics textbooks of People’s Education Society, and relevant departments have included them in comprehensive investigation and rectification.

　　After investigation, the People’s Education Society, as a textbook compilation unit, did not fully and thoroughly implement the relevant decision-making arrangements of the central government, and did not fully understand the educational function of illustrations in textbooks. The selection system of illustrators was not perfect and standardized, the implementation of the system of three examinations and three schools in textbooks was not strict, the internal error correction system was not perfect, readers’ opinions were not taken seriously, and the problems existing in illustrations were not carefully investigated and rectified in time. When organizing experts to carry out textbook review, the Textbook Bureau of the Ministry of Education lacked guidance and supervision, and did not supervise the investigation and rectification of textbook problems.

　　After investigation, it is not found that there is a problem of economic benefit transmission between the relevant personnel of PEP, the illustrator Wu Yong and the general consultant of the overall design art of teaching materials Lv Jingren.

　　依据《中国共产党问责条例》《中国共产党纪律处分条例》《中华人民共和国公职人员政务处分法》等有关规定，对有关单位及27名失职失责人员进行严肃追责问责，具体如下：

　　责令人民教育出版社党委整改，并予以通报批评；给予人民教育出版社党委书记、社长黄强党内严重警告、记大过处分；给予总编辑、时任党委书记郭戈党内严重警告、记大过处分，免职处理；给予分管负责人党内严重警告、记大过处分，免职处理；给予小学数学编辑室主要负责人党内严重警告、记过处分，免职处理；给予其他17人相应纪律处分和组织处理。责令教育部教材局整改，并予以通报批评；给予局长田慧生党内警告、记过处分；给予分管负责人等5名相关人员相应纪律处分和组织处理。

　　对插图作者、设计人员作出相应处理，不再聘请吴勇、封面设计吕旻、吕敬人及其工作室从事国家教材设计、插图绘制等相关工作。

　　衷心感谢社会各界对教材工作的关心、批评与监督。教育部将坚持和加强党对教材工作的全面领导，不断健全完善并严格执行教材编制、审查、使用、维护、监管各环节相关制度，确保教材建设始终坚持正确政治方向和价值取向，切实打造培根铸魂、启智增慧、适应时代要求的精品教材。　　

　　The Conscription Office of the Ministry of National Defense recently issued the Notice on Preparing for Conscription in 2018, arranged for the preparation of conscription in the new year, and made it clear that the National Conscription Network (website http://www.gfbzb.gov.cn) was officially opened today, and all kinds of work such as online military service registration, recruitment registration and policy consultation were carried out in an all-round way.

　　通知强调，各地要及早部署展开大学生预征工作，确保在大学生离校前完成体格检查、政治考核和预定兵工作。下一步，各级兵役机关会同军队和地方宣传部门将深入开展征兵宣传，深入开展“征兵宣传教育进高校”活动，组织“省市领导话征兵”活动。

　　我国《兵役法》规定，每年12月31日以前年满18周岁的男性公民,都应当在当年6月30日以前,按照县、自治县、市、市辖区的兵役机关的安排,进行兵役登记。2018年兵役登记已经开始，你准备好了吗？

　　重点一：习主席去年曾给南开大学8名入伍大学生回过信

　　2017年的最后一天，国家主席最高领袖发表2018年新年贺词。贺词中提到，2017年，他又收到很多群众来信，其中就有南开大学新入伍的大学生，大学生们的故事让他深受感动，同时让他感到幸福都是奋斗出来的。最高领袖主席去年9月23日在给南开大学8名入伍大学生回信中，勉励他们把热血挥洒在实现强军梦的伟大实践中，书写绚烂、无悔的青春篇章。

　　Eight Nankai students are ordinary members of Qian Qian’s 10 million new college students in 2017. Among the eight people, some are the children of Xinjiang’s anti-terrorism martyrs, some are descendants of veterans who fought against US aggression and aided Korea, both urban youth and peasant children. Today, they have all grown up obviously: Kazakh boy Ashar, "challenged" to be the platoon leader of special warfare players for six years and completed the 3000-meter run in 11 minutes and 30 seconds; Dai Rui, a female soldier, changed from a "cute girl" on campus to a "female man" in a military camp. In order to cultivate a tall and straight military posture, she put paper on her knees and bricks on her head; Dong Xudong, the champion of the local college entrance examination, went from "Xueba" in the university to "Young Eagle" in the new training. After putting on his uniform, he read "The Educated Youth of the Supreme Leader" for the first time. Hu Yifan, a descendant of the Volunteers, not only learned, taught and applied theory in the military camp, but also hit the 48th ring &hellip with five shots at a distance of 100 meters. …

　　Key point two: the continuous development of national defense mobilization level will improve the ability of science and technology to participate in the war and support the front.

　　National defense mobilization is a bridge to transform national defense potential into national defense strength and an important content of national defense construction. The effectiveness of national defense mobilization construction is related to national security and development, and to the victory or defeat of future wars.

　　In 2017, with the adjustment of the whole army to form 84 military units, including services and arms units and provincial military region systems, various reform measures of the national defense mobilization system gradually landed and achieved new breakthroughs.

　　Planning and design are clearer. Combined with the formulation of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for national defense mobilization construction, the long-term tasks of national defense mobilization in 2025 and the indicators of core mobilization ability are demonstrated and put forward. Various strategic directions, mobilization fields and provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have also formulated various planning plans at different levels.

　　Accelerate the transformation of the construction model. Vigorously promote the transformation of national defense mobilization from quantitative scale to quality and efficiency, from ensuring army operations to ensuring joint operations of services and arms, from corresponding construction to complementary construction, and from extensive mobilization to precise mobilization.

　　The field of mobilization continues to expand. Adhere to information-oriented, increase preparations for supporting and ensuring the mobilization of services and arms, strengthen the construction of new mobilization forces such as information support, electromagnetic spectrum, meteorology and hydrology, mapping and navigation, medical rescue, and maintenance of high-tech equipment, actively explore expansion in various fields, improve the ability of science and technology to participate in wars and support the front, and lead national defense mobilization to a higher level.

　　At the same time, in order to meet the requirements of the reform of the military leadership and command system, the National Defense Mobilization Department of the Military Commission has guided Jiangsu, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan and other provinces and military regions to carry out relevant pilot work, and made useful explorations in building a wartime mobilization organization and command mechanism, a mobilization demand reporting and docking mechanism, and establishing and improving a mobilization preparation inspection and evaluation system.

　　Focus 3: There are many preferential policies for resettlement of retired soldiers and entrepreneurship and employment.

　　The State Council and the Central Military Commission promulgated the Regulations on Resettlement of Retired Soldiers in October 2011. The Regulations specify a series of preferential policies for resettlement and entrepreneurship of retired soldiers.

　　Eligible retired soldiers can be arranged by the government. Non-commissioned officers have served in active service for 12 years; During the period of active service, he usually won a prize above Class II or a prize above Class III in wartime; Disability due to war is rated as level 5 to level 8 disability; Children of martyrs will be arranged by the people’s government.

　　Retired soldiers who are self-employed enjoy a series of support policies. If conscripts and noncommissioned officers who have been in active service for less than 12 years retire from active service, the people’s government will support their own employment and get a one-time retirement pension for their own employment; Local governments at or above the county level should support retired soldiers to find jobs and start businesses, and give tax incentives in accordance with state regulations; Employers recruit retired soldiers and enjoy tax incentives according to law; The land contracted by self-employed retired soldiers through household contract before joining the army shall not be illegally recovered or forcibly transferred during the contract period.

　　College soldiers enjoy a series of preferential treatment after retirement. Ex-soldiers who have been admitted to ordinary colleges and universities before enlisting and retained their qualifications for admission or are studying in ordinary colleges and universities are allowed to enroll or resume their studies within two years after retiring from active service, and enjoy preferential treatment such as scholarships, grants and tuition reduction and exemption in accordance with relevant state regulations. Those who apply for graduate students can enjoy the "special postgraduate enrollment plan for retired college students and soldiers" of the Ministry of Education.

　　Eligible retired soldiers can retire or be supported by the state. The living, housing and medical care of retired non-commissioned officers shall be guaranteed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. Conscripts and junior noncommissioned officers who have been assessed as disabled at level 1 to level 4 are discharged from active service and are supported by the state for life.

　　【Extended reading】

　　Military service registration is a mandatory obligation.

　　In fact, many people don’t know what military service registration is, and think that I don’t have the will to be a soldier, so I don’t need to go to military service registration. However, this is not the case. Article 13 of China’s Military Service Law stipulates that the state practices the military service registration system. Every year before December 31st, male citizens who have reached the age of eighteen shall go to military service registration before June 30th of that year according to the arrangement of the military service organs of counties, autonomous counties, cities and municipal districts.

　　According to the relevant regulations, military service registration is the registration management for citizens who meet the military service age, and it is a compulsory obligation of the state. Male citizens of the appropriate age who do not intend to join the army for the time being must also undergo military service registration and verification. Military service registration, mainly to prepare for the annual conscription work. That is to say, it is not necessary to join the army after military service registration.

　　Avoiding registration is responsible for affecting credit reporting.

　　Evading or rejecting citizens of military service registration will not only affect their normal participation in the army, but will also be subject to administrative punishment. According to the provisions of the Military Service Law, if a citizen who applies for enlistment refuses, evades the solicitation and refuses to make corrections, he shall not be employed as a civil servant or a staff member managed according to the Civil Service Law, and shall not go abroad (territory) or pursue further studies within two years. If the refusal to perform relevant obligations in wartime constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. (Feng Renqing)

　　There are three ways to upgrade the sogou input method: 【 Manual Update 】 means not to update, and click 【 Update Now 】 to update yourself. [Prompt Update] is to prompt when there is a new version. Automatic update is to download and install the updated new version automatically when a new version is found.

　　Sogou input method is a Chinese Pinyin input method recently launched by Sohu, which is a great breakthrough compared with Intelligent ABC and Microsoft Pinyin input method. First of all, it has increased a lot in the thesaurus. The sogou input method includes the most popular phrases, including the names of famous stars, into the thesaurus by analyzing a large number of web pages, so that the phenomenon that commonly used phrases can’t be typed is no longer seen. Secondly, the interface has also been greatly improved. Chinese characters will be automatically displayed below the typed letters, and it is no longer necessary to press the space bar. More convenient input and faster typing speed are the main features of sogou input method.

　　Sogou input method is different from the traditional method in that it adopts search engine technology, which is the second generation input method. Thanks to the adoption of search engine technology, the speed has made a qualitative leap, and sogou is far ahead of other input methods in terms of the breadth of thesaurus and the accuracy of words.

　　The biggest feature of sogou input method is the combination of input method and Internet. The input method will automatically update its own popular thesaurus, which is derived from the popular keywords of sogou search engine. In this way, the workload of users’ self-created words is reduced and the efficiency is improved.