The Conscription Office of the Ministry of National Defense recently issued the Notice on Preparing for Conscription in 2018, arranged for the preparation of conscription in the new year, and made it clear that the National Conscription Network (website http://www.gfbzb.gov.cn) was officially opened today, and all kinds of work such as online military service registration, recruitment registration and policy consultation were carried out in an all-round way.

　　通知强调，各地要及早部署展开大学生预征工作，确保在大学生离校前完成体格检查、政治考核和预定兵工作。下一步，各级兵役机关会同军队和地方宣传部门将深入开展征兵宣传，深入开展“征兵宣传教育进高校”活动，组织“省市领导话征兵”活动。

　　我国《兵役法》规定，每年12月31日以前年满18周岁的男性公民,都应当在当年6月30日以前,按照县、自治县、市、市辖区的兵役机关的安排,进行兵役登记。2018年兵役登记已经开始，你准备好了吗？

　　重点一：习主席去年曾给南开大学8名入伍大学生回过信

　　2017年的最后一天，国家主席最高领袖发表2018年新年贺词。贺词中提到，2017年，他又收到很多群众来信，其中就有南开大学新入伍的大学生，大学生们的故事让他深受感动，同时让他感到幸福都是奋斗出来的。最高领袖主席去年9月23日在给南开大学8名入伍大学生回信中，勉励他们把热血挥洒在实现强军梦的伟大实践中，书写绚烂、无悔的青春篇章。

　　Eight Nankai students are ordinary members of Qian Qian’s 10 million new college students in 2017. Among the eight people, some are the children of Xinjiang’s anti-terrorism martyrs, some are descendants of veterans who fought against US aggression and aided Korea, both urban youth and peasant children. Today, they have all grown up obviously: Kazakh boy Ashar, "challenged" to be the platoon leader of special warfare players for six years and completed the 3000-meter run in 11 minutes and 30 seconds; Dai Rui, a female soldier, changed from a "cute girl" on campus to a "female man" in a military camp. In order to cultivate a tall and straight military posture, she put paper on her knees and bricks on her head; Dong Xudong, the champion of the local college entrance examination, went from "Xueba" in the university to "Young Eagle" in the new training. After putting on his uniform, he read "The Educated Youth of the Supreme Leader" for the first time. Hu Yifan, a descendant of the Volunteers, not only learned, taught and applied theory in the military camp, but also hit the 48th ring &hellip with five shots at a distance of 100 meters. …

　　Key point two: the continuous development of national defense mobilization level will improve the ability of science and technology to participate in the war and support the front.

　　National defense mobilization is a bridge to transform national defense potential into national defense strength and an important content of national defense construction. The effectiveness of national defense mobilization construction is related to national security and development, and to the victory or defeat of future wars.

　　In 2017, with the adjustment of the whole army to form 84 military units, including services and arms units and provincial military region systems, various reform measures of the national defense mobilization system gradually landed and achieved new breakthroughs.

　　Planning and design are clearer. Combined with the formulation of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for national defense mobilization construction, the long-term tasks of national defense mobilization in 2025 and the indicators of core mobilization ability are demonstrated and put forward. Various strategic directions, mobilization fields and provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have also formulated various planning plans at different levels.

　　Accelerate the transformation of the construction model. Vigorously promote the transformation of national defense mobilization from quantitative scale to quality and efficiency, from ensuring army operations to ensuring joint operations of services and arms, from corresponding construction to complementary construction, and from extensive mobilization to precise mobilization.

　　The field of mobilization continues to expand. Adhere to information-oriented, increase preparations for supporting and ensuring the mobilization of services and arms, strengthen the construction of new mobilization forces such as information support, electromagnetic spectrum, meteorology and hydrology, mapping and navigation, medical rescue, and maintenance of high-tech equipment, actively explore expansion in various fields, improve the ability of science and technology to participate in wars and support the front, and lead national defense mobilization to a higher level.

　　At the same time, in order to meet the requirements of the reform of the military leadership and command system, the National Defense Mobilization Department of the Military Commission has guided Jiangsu, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan and other provinces and military regions to carry out relevant pilot work, and made useful explorations in building a wartime mobilization organization and command mechanism, a mobilization demand reporting and docking mechanism, and establishing and improving a mobilization preparation inspection and evaluation system.

　　Focus 3: There are many preferential policies for resettlement of retired soldiers and entrepreneurship and employment.

　　The State Council and the Central Military Commission promulgated the Regulations on Resettlement of Retired Soldiers in October 2011. The Regulations specify a series of preferential policies for resettlement and entrepreneurship of retired soldiers.

　　Eligible retired soldiers can be arranged by the government. Non-commissioned officers have served in active service for 12 years; During the period of active service, he usually won a prize above Class II or a prize above Class III in wartime; Disability due to war is rated as level 5 to level 8 disability; Children of martyrs will be arranged by the people’s government.

　　Retired soldiers who are self-employed enjoy a series of support policies. If conscripts and noncommissioned officers who have been in active service for less than 12 years retire from active service, the people’s government will support their own employment and get a one-time retirement pension for their own employment; Local governments at or above the county level should support retired soldiers to find jobs and start businesses, and give tax incentives in accordance with state regulations; Employers recruit retired soldiers and enjoy tax incentives according to law; The land contracted by self-employed retired soldiers through household contract before joining the army shall not be illegally recovered or forcibly transferred during the contract period.

　　College soldiers enjoy a series of preferential treatment after retirement. Ex-soldiers who have been admitted to ordinary colleges and universities before enlisting and retained their qualifications for admission or are studying in ordinary colleges and universities are allowed to enroll or resume their studies within two years after retiring from active service, and enjoy preferential treatment such as scholarships, grants and tuition reduction and exemption in accordance with relevant state regulations. Those who apply for graduate students can enjoy the "special postgraduate enrollment plan for retired college students and soldiers" of the Ministry of Education.

　　Eligible retired soldiers can retire or be supported by the state. The living, housing and medical care of retired non-commissioned officers shall be guaranteed in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. Conscripts and junior noncommissioned officers who have been assessed as disabled at level 1 to level 4 are discharged from active service and are supported by the state for life.

　　【Extended reading】

　　Military service registration is a mandatory obligation.

　　In fact, many people don’t know what military service registration is, and think that I don’t have the will to be a soldier, so I don’t need to go to military service registration. However, this is not the case. Article 13 of China’s Military Service Law stipulates that the state practices the military service registration system. Every year before December 31st, male citizens who have reached the age of eighteen shall go to military service registration before June 30th of that year according to the arrangement of the military service organs of counties, autonomous counties, cities and municipal districts.

　　According to the relevant regulations, military service registration is the registration management for citizens who meet the military service age, and it is a compulsory obligation of the state. Male citizens of the appropriate age who do not intend to join the army for the time being must also undergo military service registration and verification. Military service registration, mainly to prepare for the annual conscription work. That is to say, it is not necessary to join the army after military service registration.

　　Avoiding registration is responsible for affecting credit reporting.

　　Evading or rejecting citizens of military service registration will not only affect their normal participation in the army, but will also be subject to administrative punishment. According to the provisions of the Military Service Law, if a citizen who applies for enlistment refuses, evades the solicitation and refuses to make corrections, he shall not be employed as a civil servant or a staff member managed according to the Civil Service Law, and shall not go abroad (territory) or pursue further studies within two years. If the refusal to perform relevant obligations in wartime constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. (Feng Renqing)

　　There are three ways to upgrade the sogou input method: 【 Manual Update 】 means not to update, and click 【 Update Now 】 to update yourself. [Prompt Update] is to prompt when there is a new version. Automatic update is to download and install the updated new version automatically when a new version is found.

　　Sogou input method is a Chinese Pinyin input method recently launched by Sohu, which is a great breakthrough compared with Intelligent ABC and Microsoft Pinyin input method. First of all, it has increased a lot in the thesaurus. The sogou input method includes the most popular phrases, including the names of famous stars, into the thesaurus by analyzing a large number of web pages, so that the phenomenon that commonly used phrases can’t be typed is no longer seen. Secondly, the interface has also been greatly improved. Chinese characters will be automatically displayed below the typed letters, and it is no longer necessary to press the space bar. More convenient input and faster typing speed are the main features of sogou input method.

　　Sogou input method is different from the traditional method in that it adopts search engine technology, which is the second generation input method. Thanks to the adoption of search engine technology, the speed has made a qualitative leap, and sogou is far ahead of other input methods in terms of the breadth of thesaurus and the accuracy of words.

　　The biggest feature of sogou input method is the combination of input method and Internet. The input method will automatically update its own popular thesaurus, which is derived from the popular keywords of sogou search engine. In this way, the workload of users’ self-created words is reduced and the efficiency is improved.

　　Conference video

　　At 10: 00 on January 9, 2023, the Information Office of the Provincial Government held a press conference on the prevention and control of Covid-19 infection in Henan Province.

　　Release content: Introduce and interpret the specific situation of implementing the "Class B and B Management" measures for novel coronavirus infection around "protecting health, preventing severe illness, strengthening treatment and providing excellent service", and answer the questions concerned by the media.

　　Published by:

　　Kanquancheng　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee

　　Yao Yanling first-class inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology

　　Member and Deputy Director of the Party Group of Meng Lingwu Provincial Civil Affairs Department

　　Liu Baocang, deputy director of the Agricultural Office of the Provincial Party Committee, member of the Party Group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　　Second-level inspector of the Department of Transportation of Cuimei Province

　　Director of Hao Yibin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the media,

　　Hello everyone! Welcome to the press conference held by the Information Office of Henan Provincial People’s Government.

　　At present, the epidemic prevention and control of COVID-19 in China has entered a new stage. Since January 8, 2023, novel coronavirus infection has been treated with "Class B and B management". Facing the new situation and new tasks, the provincial party committee and the provincial government attach great importance to it, emphasizing the need to thoroughly implement the important instructions of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on epidemic prevention and control, adhere to the people first, put life first, and make every effort to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control in the new stage in accordance with the requirements of "keeping health, preventing severe diseases, strengthening treatment and providing excellent services" and fully safeguard the health and safety of the people. In order to let everyone fully understand the relevant work, today, we held a press conference here, focusing on introducing and interpreting the overall situation of Covid-19’s prevention and control of infection, and answering media concerns.

　　First of all, let me introduce the publisher who attended today’s press conference:

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Mr. Kan Quancheng, Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee;

　　Mr. Yao Yanling, first-class inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology;

　　Mr. Meng Lingwu, member of the Party Group and Deputy Director of the Provincial Civil Affairs Department;

　　Mr. Liu Baocang, deputy director of the Agricultural Office of the Provincial Party Committee, member of the Party Group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;

　　Ms. Cui Mei, the second inspector of the Provincial Department of Transportation;

　　Mr. Hao Yibin, Director of the Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

　　Next, please give Mr. Kan Quancheng a briefing.

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Dear media friends:

　　Hello everyone! Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the provincial party committee and government have always adhered to the principle of putting people first and life first, resolutely implemented the major requirements of "preventing the epidemic, stabilizing the economy and ensuring safe development", United and led the whole province to effectively coordinate the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and optimized the prevention and control measures and improved the prevention and control capabilities in light of the epidemic development situation in different periods and stages. It has formed a series of effective prevention and control policy systems, firmly grasped the initiative in the fight against the epidemic, protected people’s lives and health to the greatest extent, and minimized the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.

　　According to the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, since January 8, 2023, novel coronavirus infection has been adjusted from "Class B A tube" to "Class B tube". For the prevention and control of the epidemic in the new stage, the provincial party committee and the provincial government attach great importance to it and plan it as early as possible. Secretary Lou Yangsheng has given instructions for many times, made a special judgment and consultation, and clearly put forward the work requirements of "protecting health, preventing severe diseases, strengthening treatment and providing excellent services", and studied and formulated a series of prevention and control measures for optimization and adjustment; Governor Wang Kai made many field investigations and video scheduling, and made work arrangements. The provincial epidemic prevention and control headquarters issued the "Implementation Measures for Implementing the" Class B and B Management "of novel coronavirus Infection", so as to guide the demand for medical treatment in an orderly manner, fully protect the people’s demand for medical treatment, and ensure the overall social stability. The main work is as follows:

　　First, adjust and optimize the command system. According to the development of the situation and the change of tasks, the provincial epidemic prevention and control headquarters has adjusted its organizational structure to "one running nine special classes": the provincial health and wellness commission undertakes the daily work of the provincial prevention and control office, and implements daily research and scheduling and weekly monitoring and analysis; Set up nine special classes for medical treatment, medical materials supply, rural areas, monitoring and judgment, transportation, education, civil affairs, women and children, and safety and stability, implement special personnel to take charge of it, and link joint prevention and control to play the roles of medical care, supply, smoothness, stability, security and demand. Adhere to the "provincial overall planning, city dispatching, county and township implementation", implement the regional coordination mechanism in the province, and connect with the provincial guidance group, further improving the working mechanism of overall planning and up-and-down linkage in the province.

　　Second, closely monitor the epidemic situation. According to the community monitoring data, as of January 6, 2023, the infection rate in Covid-19 was 89.0%, including 89.1% in urban areas and 88.9% in rural areas. At this stage, the most prevalent strain is Omicron BA.5.2 mutant. From the data of fever clinic, the number of patients reached a peak on December 19th, 2022, and then showed a continuous downward trend. According to the comprehensive judgment, our province has successfully passed the peak of the epidemic and achieved a smooth and orderly transition. It is estimated that by the end of this month, the number of new infections per day will remain at a low level.

　　Third, do a good job in classified medical treatment. The first is to grasp the first diagnosis. All the 942 hospitals above the second level in the province have fever clinics, and all the 2556 township hospitals and community health service centers have fever clinics (outpatient clinics), so that they should be set up and open all the time, and receive consultations 24 hours a day to ensure that the people can get medical treatment in time when they are nearby. The second is to grasp the treatment. Hospitals above the second level open all campuses, wards, wards, and treat patients with Covid-19 infection, so as to collect all the receivables and cure them. Improve the linkage mechanism between outpatient and emergency departments and wards, and give priority to high-risk patients. As of January 7, the utilization rate of beds in hospitals above the second level in the province was 94.95%, and the utilization rate of critically ill beds was 82.35%. There was no serious medical run. The third is to grasp the emergency department. Establish a graded response mechanism of emergency command center, and take measures such as reforming the command and dispatch system, expanding lines, adding dispatching seats, increasing the reserve of dispatchers, and classifying emergency calls to ensure the smooth flow of emergency service hotline. The answering rate of emergency calls in 10 seconds in the province is 98.6%, and the leaving rate in 3 minutes is 99.5%. The fourth is to grasp security. Give full play to the role of Internet hospitals, conduct online consultation, send medicines free of charge, and provide convenience services through multiple channels to meet the needs of the masses. In the case of increasing infection and decreasing flow of people, we have actively organized party and government organs, enterprises and institutions to donate blood for free, and the blood reserve for clinical use has reached 7 days.

　　Fourth, efforts should be made to strengthen health services in rural areas. According to the deployment of the video dispatching meeting of the provincial party Committee on rural epidemic prevention and control, we will earnestly achieve "five full coverage". First, the fever clinic is fully covered in rural areas. All community and rural medical and health institutions accept patients with fever, accounting for more than 90% of the patients. The second is the full coverage of symptomatic treatment drugs. Explore the promotion of drug distribution directly to the countryside, and dynamically reserve Chinese medicine, antipyretic and cough-relieving drugs, antigen detection kits in township hospitals and village clinics to ensure the right medicine and standardized medication. The third is the full coverage of the door-to-door consultation of special people. Implement grid management, find out the health status of the elderly, pregnant women, left-behind children and other groups with basic diseases, and provide health monitoring, medication guidance, antigen testing and other services through telephone, video and offline follow-up to ensure that care and warmth are sent to the hearts of the masses. The fourth is the security coverage of the third-level hospital. Delineate the scope of responsibility of tertiary general hospitals (including traditional Chinese medicine hospitals), implement lump-sum responsibility, clarify and smooth the green channel for referral, and treat severe and critical patients. 425 secondary and tertiary hospitals provide counterpart support to township health centers, and 6,390 doctors are assisted by stationing or visiting clinics to guide the medical treatment and classified health services of township health centers on the spot. Fifth, the patriotic health campaign covers all urban and rural areas. Innovatively carry out the "one science popularization and six actions", further promote urban and rural environmental sanitation management, guide the broad masses of people to enhance their awareness of protection, develop good hygiene habits, build a healthy defense line, and be the first person responsible for their own health. The health literacy level of residents in the province has reached 29.37%.

　　At present, with the approach of the Spring Festival, the flow of people has increased, and the number of returnees has increased. The prevention and control of epidemic situation should continue to be strengthened. We will thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the provincial party Committee and the provincial government, fully implement the overall plan of "Class B and Class B Management", resolutely stick to the bottom line of medical treatment, earnestly safeguard people’s health and safety, and provide a strong health guarantee for the province’s economic and social development.

　　Let me introduce these first, thank you!

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Thank you, Director Kan, for your detailed release! Next, please ask the reporter friends to ask questions. As a rule, please inform the news organizations you represent before asking questions.

　　People’s Daily People’s Daily reporter

　　As mentioned in the release just now, at this stage, we should focus on "protecting health, preventing severe illness, strengthening treatment and providing excellent service". What specific measures have Henan taken to expand medical treatment resources and strengthen medical treatment? Thank you.

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Thank you for your concern about the medical treatment of Covid-19 infection. The focus of epidemic prevention and control in the new stage lies in medical treatment. Although the current peak of infection has passed, it is still at the peak of severe treatment. The Provincial Health and Wellness Committee co-ordinates the medical treatment resources in the province, highlights the "three key points" (namely, rural areas, pension and social welfare institutions, and elderly people with serious basic diseases), and goes all out to do a good job in medical treatment to ensure a smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control.

　　First, do everything possible to expand critically ill beds. Hospitals above the second level in the province tap the internal potential, and adopt measures such as strengthening the establishment of new wards, emergency addition of respiratory wards, emergency extra beds in various wards, and transformation of ordinary wards into severe wards to expand the total beds and intensive care beds. From December 10, 2022 to January 7, 2023, the total number of beds in hospitals above the second level in the province increased from 393,301 to 545,119, and the number of ICU beds increased from 13,635 to 21,771, which provided a strong guarantee for medical treatment.

　　Second, many channels purchase much-needed equipment. The provincial government urgently allocated 600 million yuan for medical institutions to expand critically ill beds and purchase urgently needed equipment by means of awards instead of subsidies. There CRRT 7,750 original invasive ventilators, 1,166 new ones and 1,932 new ones, 4,585 original noninvasive ventilators, 674 new ones and 1,141 new ones, 71,592 original monitors, 3,612 new ones and 4,649 new ones, and 2,645 original high-flow oxygen inhalers, 1,000 new ones and 1,765 new ones.

　　Third, systematic and efficient training of medical staff. Organized provincial experts in critical care medicine, respiratory medicine, emergency medicine, pediatrics, neonatal intensive care, clinical nutrition and rehabilitation medicine to produce 59 special training courses with a cumulative duration of 1,727 minutes, and conducted online training through the platform of medical and health newspapers and Henan appointment registration platform. After training, medical staff from other departments in medical institutions supported respiratory department, infectious department and intensive care department, and the number of medical staff in intensive care increased from 26,134 to 33,171.

　　The fourth is to coordinate and treat critically ill patients. According to the principle of zoning, all localities and cities delimit the scope of responsibility for each tertiary general hospital, which is responsible for treating the elderly patients with Covid-19 infection. At the same time, a special class for dispatching critically ill patients was set up to grasp the daily medical conditions, inpatients, critically ill patients and other data of medical institutions above the second level in the jurisdiction in real time, and accurately dispatch the hospitalization and transfer of critically ill patients to ensure that all receivables are collected and all should be cured.

　　The fifth is to comprehensively carry out guidance and consultation. Seventeen medical treatment guidance groups were set up, and 68 provincial experts were organized to go to various places, and went deep into 59 counties, 104 medical institutions above the second level, 64 county-level hospitals, 82 township hospitals and community health service centers, 77 village clinics, 30 pharmacies, 31 nursing homes and social welfare institutions, and 3 municipal emergency medical rescue command centers, focusing on the treatment of critically ill patients. Establish a provincial expert consultation mechanism, arrange provincial experts in critical illness, respiratory, traditional Chinese medicine and other related disciplines to rotate in groups, provide remote consultation services online, give technical guidance to the treatment of complex critical cases at the grassroots level, and improve the standardized and homogeneous treatment level of severe patients.

　　Sixth, give full play to the role of traditional Chinese medicine. A 93-member expert group on TCM treatment was set up to optimize the TCM treatment plan, improve the treatment process, and strengthen the province’s TCM treatment guidance and coordinated intensive consultation between Chinese and Western medicine. At the same time, we have done a good job in the treatment of Chinese medicine at the grassroots level. At present, we have completed 150,000 online trainings on Chinese medicine treatment. We will promote the storage of major Chinese medicines in various places, encourage hospitals to develop Chinese medicine preparations, and promote 76 Chinese medicine preparations throughout the province to fully protect the people’s demand for Chinese medicine services. thank you

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　Drugs for treatment in COVID-19 have always been a common concern and an important link in epidemic prevention and control. It is understood that the first domestically produced COVID-19 oral drug, Azvudine, was independently developed by Henan enterprises and its production base is in Henan. In the face of the current contradiction between supply and demand of drugs, how can Henan do a good job in ensuring the production of Azif tablets? thank you

　　Yao Yanling, first-class inspector of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology

　　Thank you for your question. After the approval of the application for registration of azvudine tablets to increase the treatment indications in COVID-19, whether the drug can meet the national market demand under the current situation of epidemic prevention and control has become a common concern of the public. Azvudine tablet is the first domestic oral small molecule Covid-19 pneumonia drug officially approved for marketing. It was jointly developed by the research team of Professor Chang Junbiao, a Henan scientist, and Henan Real Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and completed the phase III clinical trial against Covid-19 in May 2022, and was approved for conditional marketing by National Medical Products Administration on July 25th. The production of this drug involves two main links: bulk drug and preparation tabletting. Among them, the raw material medicine is produced by Xinxiang Pharmaceutical, and the preparation tablet has now formed a large-scale production base consisting of Pingdingshan production base, Peking Union Medical College and China Resources Shuanghe, and has distributed 8.53 million copies of azithromycin tablets, with an inventory of 2.07 million copies.

　　The provincial party committee and government attach great importance to the production guarantee work of Azfuding. Lou Yangsheng, secretary of the provincial party committee, and Wang Kai, governor of Azfuding, have listened to the work reports and made instructions for many times, and put forward clear requirements. Before the drug went on the market, our province set up the Azvudine production guarantee special class led by the provincial government, with the participation of the provincial department of industry and information technology, the provincial health and wellness commission, the provincial food and drug administration and other relevant departments and bureaus, and the Pingdingshan municipal government and Xinxiang municipal government, and carried out the whole process and whole chain scheduling around the marketing permission, production preparation, factor deployment, expansion plan, etc., so as to help and coordinate and solve the difficulties and problems encountered by Xinxiang Pharmaceutical, a real biological and Azvudine raw material drug manufacturer. After the promulgation of the "New Ten Articles" for national epidemic prevention and control, the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology presided over a dispatch meeting for key enterprises such as Real Biology and Xinxiang Pharmaceutical to mobilize enterprises to increase production and supply, prompting them to cope with the peak of drug use. On December 16, they organized a factory-based working group to enter the factory to provide services, comprehensively solve various problems encountered by enterprises, and help enterprises reach full production as soon as possible.

　　In the face of the current shortage of azvudine tablets, Real Bio has started full-load production 24 hours a day, without stopping work on holidays. With the strong support of the Provincial Health and Health Commission and the provincial drug supervision department, the existing three manufacturers have fully expanded their production and increased production, and on this basis, two new production bases of preparation tablets, such as Xinxiang Changle Pharmaceutical, have been added, and the production capacity of finished preparations has been comprehensively improved. It is estimated that the daily output will be close to 1.5 million in the second half of this month, which can basically meet the needs of severe treatment. Xinxiang Pharmaceutical Factory has a certain stock of raw materials. By the end of January, it can continue to supply 783kg of raw materials (21.92 million finished products can be produced), which can meet the needs of five finished pharmaceutical factories for tablet pressing. It is estimated that the stable production will exceed 1500kg per month by February (42 million finished preparations can be produced).

　　In the next step, we will strengthen cooperation with health departments, drug supervision departments, Pingdingshan Municipal Government and Xinxiang Municipal Government according to the deployment of the joint prevention and control mechanism of the provincial party committee, the provincial government and the State Council, relying on the special class of production guarantee for the key drug azifudine, and jointly solve related problems such as raw material supply and approval for capacity expansion. At the same time, relying on the in-factory service working group of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, we will strengthen the research and dispatch, provide capital, employment and other factors for production enterprises, help enterprises complete production tasks with good quality and quantity, ensure the stable supply of finished drugs and raw materials of azithromycin tablets, and contribute to building a barrier for epidemic prevention and control and protecting people’s health. Thank you!

　　Henan Daily reporter

　　The elderly are the key protection targets in epidemic prevention and control. What measures have been taken by the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee for the elderly population? Thank you.

　　Director of the Office of the Provincial Epidemic Prevention and Control Headquarters, Secretary of the Party Group and Director of the Provincial Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Thank you for your question. We always adhere to the people first and life first, and regard the elderly as the key protection object of epidemic prevention and control from beginning to end. After the epidemic prevention and control has entered a new stage, it is mainly to promote the "gateway forward", strengthen health management services by classification and grading, and protect people’s health and life safety to the greatest extent.

　　The first is to find out the base. To conduct a comprehensive survey on the health status of the elderly over 65 years old, and divide them into three categories, namely, high-risk population, medium-risk population and low-risk population, which are marked as red, yellow and green respectively, according to the factors such as their combined basic diseases and vaccination. As of January 7th, 12,834,200 people have been investigated in the province, including 1,007,900 high-risk people, accounting for 7.85%. There are 2,450,700 people at middle risk, accounting for 19.10%; The low-risk population is 9,375,600, accounting for 73.05%.

　　The second is to speed up vaccination. Take measures such as mobile vaccination vehicles entering the community, entering the old-age care institutions, and going to the countryside to enter the village to accelerate the vaccination of the elderly. As of January 7th, 13,720,200 people aged 60-79 in the whole province had been vaccinated, with a vaccination rate of 98.49%, and 10,806,300 people had been strengthened with a vaccination rate of 93.58%. People over 80 years old were vaccinated with 1,549,800 people in the whole process, with a vaccination rate of 93.25%, and 908,200 people were strengthened with a vaccination rate of 80.27%, which is at the leading level in the country.

　　The third is to strengthen health management. Relying on the 32,000 family doctors and 110,000 village doctors in the province, the high-risk population was followed up three times a week and the middle-risk population was followed up twice a week by means of telephone, WeChat, video and home visit. Follow-up health monitoring, medication guidance and consulting services for key populations, implement early intervention and strengthen early identification. Once the symptoms related to COVID-19’s infection are found, they should be referred to the doctor immediately to prevent serious illness.

　　The fourth is graded medical treatment. Township hospitals and community health service centers are generally able to carry out oxygen therapy services. Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Nanyang, Zhoukou, Luohe, Hebi and other places have transformed some nucleic acid huts into fever clinics to facilitate residents to seek medical treatment nearby. At the same time, relying on the medical community to do a good job of grading diagnosis and treatment, and establish a referral and transfer mechanism for critically ill patients. For elderly patients with severe tendency, they are directly referred to a general hospital at or above the second level.

　　In the next step, we will continue to take the elderly as the focus of epidemic prevention and control, adhere to the principle of "early detection, early identification, early intervention and early referral", give full play to the role of comprehensive management of grassroots organizations and professional services of grassroots medical and health institutions, further strengthen the health management and medical service guarantee of key populations, and strive to maintain health, prevent serious illness and reduce illness and death. Thank you.

　　China news service reporter

　　We know that the old-age care institutions, social welfare institutions and children’s welfare institutions are all elderly people, children and disabled people, and they belong to high-risk susceptible groups. I would like to know how the civil affairs departments arrange the deployment of epidemic prevention and control in these special places. Thank you.

　　Meng Lingwu, member and deputy director of the Provincial Civil Affairs Department.

　　Thank you for your concern for these special groups. There are 4,069 old-age care institutions (including social welfare institutions) and 36 children’s welfare institutions managed by the civil affairs departments of the province, including 138,000 elderly people and 3,624 children. Since the release of the "New Ten Articles" of the epidemic prevention and control policy, we have focused on strengthening the closed-loop management of "one old and one small" institutions, ensuring medical treatment and medication, and accelerating vaccination. The "one old and one small" institutions are relatively less affected by society, and the epidemic prevention and control situation is stable. There are four main measures taken:

　　The first is to comprehensively arrange deployment. Three-level special classes have been set up in the province, and civil affairs classes for epidemic prevention and control have been set up at the provincial level. At the city and county levels, special working groups led by government leaders in charge of civil affairs, and responsible comrades of civil affairs, health care, disease control and other units have been set up. The civil affairs system has set up a special class for "daily dispatch", issued nine guiding opinions, and clarified various measures such as medical security and vaccination. Dispatch and deploy regularly, and put forward 13 measures. The implementation of departmental leadership package supervision, daily scheduling since New Year’s day.

　　The second is strict closed-loop management. Specially, the work measures after the "second-class and second-class management" in the old-age care institutions were optimized and adjusted, and the workflow of changing shifts of staff, newly admitted elderly people and returning to the institutions after medical treatment was refined. For example, institutions with conditions are encouraged to provide accommodation, and staff members live in old-age care institutions. For those who really need to rotate their posts, the shift-changing staff will be changed at least 14 days, and the shift-changing staff will provide negative proof of antigen test (or nucleic acid test) twice within 48 hours before taking up their posts. At the same time, strictly implement physical and environmental protection measures to reduce risks from management.

　　The third is to refine the safeguard measures. Strengthen requirements for key links such as medical security, drug security and vaccination. In terms of medical security, it is clearly required that each old-age care institution should dock with a designated hospital at or above the second level, and establish a transshipment mechanism to directly refer the elderly at high risk in the old-age care institution to a tertiary general hospital once they are infected. At present, all institutions have established docking mechanisms and comprehensively improved emergency plans. In terms of material security, it is clearly required to treat the epidemic prevention medical materials of old-age care institutions and social welfare institutions as medical institutions and give priority to protection; Free distribution of antigens to the elderly at a frequency of not less than twice a week. The province has solved 868,000 pieces of medicines and materials for "one old and one small" institutions. In terms of vaccination, we take daily reports and send reminders to speed up the progress. The vaccination rate of the elderly without contraindications in the old-age care institutions in the province reached 97%, and the whole vaccination rate was 88.6%. Among them, the vaccination rate under 80 years old is 99.8%, and the whole vaccination rate is 93.3%.

　　The fourth is to actively solve problems. This year, we allocated 17.78 million yuan from the welfare lottery public welfare fund to purchase equipment subsidies such as epidemic prevention materials for old-age care institutions. All localities can purchase epidemic prevention equipment such as automatic thermometers, ultraviolet sterilizers and spray sterilizers, and epidemic prevention materials such as protective clothing, goggles and N95 masks. Together with eight departments, including finance, we have issued supporting policies to promote the recovery and development of the aged care service industry, and put forward 10 supporting measures, such as issuing temporary relief subsidies and reducing deferred rent. Jiaozuo, Kaifeng, Hebi and other cities distributed health kits, antigens, protective clothing and other materials to the old-age care institutions to help alleviate the difficulties of epidemic prevention.

　　After the "Class B Management", the "one old and one small" institutions will face the risk of infection in contact with the society. As the Spring Festival approaches, the prevention and control of epidemic situation in old-age care institutions in rural areas still needs attention. In the next step, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs will attach great importance to the work of "early detection, early identification, early intervention and early referral" of infected persons in "one old and one small" institutions, effectively bring the old-age care institutions into the relevant working mechanism of "moving forward", coordinate the health and disease control departments to support the old-age care institutions to do a good job in prevention and emergency response, urge and guide the old-age care institutions to conscientiously implement relevant measures, and strengthen the dynamic service and "gateway" for key people in rural old-age care institutions. Thank you.

　　Henan TV reporter

　　The prevention and control of rural epidemic situation has always attracted everyone’s attention. We know that in order to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, our province has set up a special class for epidemic prevention and control in rural areas. I would like to know what work is mainly carried out to strengthen epidemic prevention and control and health services in rural areas at present and in the future. Thank you.

　　Liu Baocang, deputy director of the Provincial Agricultural Office, member of the party group and deputy director of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.

　　Thank you for your attention to our work. Our province attaches great importance to the prevention and control of epidemic situation in rural areas, and has established a special class for epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, which is responsible for the implementation of work responsibilities, the coordination of epidemic prevention policies, and the mobilization of grassroots organizations.

　　First, establish a five-level secretary to grasp the prevention and control mechanism of rural epidemic situation. Conscientiously implement the requirements of epidemic prevention and control in rural areas throughout the country, make overall planning in the province, dispatch in the city, implement in counties and villages, compact responsibilities at different levels, and do a good job in the current epidemic prevention and control in rural areas. At present, cities and counties have established special classes for epidemic prevention and control in rural areas, which work under the epidemic prevention and control command at the same level to promote the implementation of key tasks. Give full play to the role of the village party organization as a fighting fortress and the vanguard and exemplary role of party member, and weave a "safety net" for epidemic prevention and control by using grid management, refined service and information support.

　　Two, the development of rural epidemic prevention and control work guide. Guide rural areas to do a good job in epidemic prevention and control and health services during the Spring Festival, strengthen daily health services around "protecting health, preventing severe diseases, strengthening treatment and providing excellent services", orderly channel the demand for diagnosis and treatment, guide the masses to make the first visit at the grassroots level, highlight the management of key populations, the prevention and control of epidemic diseases in key institutions, and the treatment of severe patients, do a good job in ensuring people’s medication, improve epidemic prevention and control measures in rural areas, strengthen the implementation of prevention and control responsibilities, and accelerate the construction of health defense lines for rural permanent residents and returnees.

　　Third, strengthen the information dispatch of key rural populations. Establish an information system, dispatch the work data of health care, civil affairs, people’s society, disabled persons’ Federation and other departments, and do a good job in information collection and entry, so as to provide a basis for judging the epidemic situation and solving practical problems. At present, the special classes at the city and county levels have mainly carried out the dispatch of 20 indicators, such as the number of elderly people aged 60 and over in rural areas, the number of elderly people aged 65 and over with basic diseases, the number of disabled people, the number of blood oxygen monitoring equipment in village clinics and the number of people vaccinated in Covid-19.

　　Fourth, do a good job in publicity services for rural personnel before and after the Spring Festival. Use a variety of publicity methods to publicize epidemic prevention and control policies and personal prevention and control knowledge. Promote scientific and rational understanding of Covid-19 and vaccination, and guide vaccination. Actively advocate the new style of festival civilization, and conduct public activities and dinners in an orderly manner. Strengthen the service management of rural gatherings, temple fairs, weddings and funerals and other gathering activities. Continue to carry out village cleaning operations, focus on toilet revolution and garbage and sewage treatment, do a good job in sanitation, epidemic prevention, disinfection and general cleaning, and create a clean and tidy holiday environment in the countryside.

　　In the next step, we will conscientiously implement the arrangements of the provincial party committee and the provincial government, strengthen coordination and linkage, refine work measures, pay close attention to the implementation of tasks, and safeguard the health of farmers and the normal production and living order in rural areas to the greatest extent. Thank you.

　　Dahe daily reporter

　　Recently, many relatives and friends around me have been "Yang Kang". It is said that there is still the possibility of reinfection after "Yang Kang". How to protect after "Yang Kang", try to avoid reinfection, and how to distinguish between "Yang Rehabilitation" and reinfection? In addition, the Spring Festival holiday is coming, and Spring Festival travel rush has already begun. What should you pay attention to when you return home and travel during the Spring Festival? Thank you.

　　Hao Yibin, Director of the Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

　　Thank you for your question. Compared with other mutants before, Omicron mutant has enhanced its spreading ability and immune escape ability, but according to epidemiological research and clinical observation, the probability of Covid-19 reinfection within 3-6 months after "Yangkang" is relatively low. At the same time, according to the gene sequencing of local cases carried out in our province since December, the results show that BA.5.2 branch accounts for 94.5%, BF.7 branch accounts for 4.4%, and BA.5.2.20 branch accounts for 1.1%. At present, BA.5.2 is still the dominant strain in our province, and no new mutant has been found yet, so it is unlikely to infect the same mutant again in a short time.

　　The best way to prevent reinfection is still to implement personal protective measures, including wearing masks, paying attention to hand hygiene, frequent ventilation and vaccination. Especially after the rehabilitation of the elderly and children, try to reduce gathering, ensure good hygiene habits, and strengthen nutrition through reasonable diet; After 6 months, "Yangkang" actively inoculated with COVID-19 vaccine to strengthen the immune barrier, which can reduce the risk of reinfection.

　　How to distinguish "relapse" from reinfection. "Re-positive" usually occurs within 2-3 weeks after negative conversion, and patients usually have no obvious clinical symptoms, mainly because the residual virus nucleic acid fragments in the body are positive and generally not contagious; Reinfection usually occurs within several months to one year after the first infection, which is equivalent to a new infection, usually with clinical symptoms, and the viral nucleic acid load is high and infectious. "Fuyang" patients do not need further treatment, just pay attention to rest, reasonable diet and nutrition. Patients with reinfection, such as symptoms, need to undergo standardized treatment again, and strictly do personal protection and self-isolation, pay attention to the protection of family members and colleagues, and reduce the risk of epidemic spread.

　　The Spring Festival, our traditional festival, is coming soon. This year is the first Spring Festival after the epidemic prevention and control has entered a new stage, and the people are full of expectations. Compared with previous years, with the continuous optimization of prevention and control measures and the accelerated release of cross-regional personnel mobility, coupled with the concentrated release of travel needs accumulated by the people in the past three years, such as returning home for the New Year, visiting relatives and friends, and sightseeing, it is expected that the personnel mobility during Spring Festival travel rush will increase substantially. In order to further reduce the risk of epidemic spread, it is suggested that everyone must continue to implement personal protection, carry out self-health monitoring, and be the first person responsible for their own health during the Spring Festival. In particular, take the initiative to avoid traveling with symptoms, such as fever, sore throat, cough and other symptoms, it is recommended to carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing in time. After confirming the infection, please do not take public transport or participate in gathering activities. At the same time, it is also suggested that the elderly with basic diseases, pregnant women and children should minimize travel and reduce the risk of infection for themselves and their families. thank you

　　Ping Ping, Deputy Director of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee and Director of Information Office of Provincial Government

　　Thank you publishers! Time, that’s all for today’s on-site questions. If journalists and friends have other concerns, they can contact the relevant publishing units for an interview after the press conference.

　　Media friends, the decision of the CPC Central Committee to optimize and adjust epidemic prevention and control measures is a major decision made on the basis of overall planning and comprehensive judgment. The implementation of "Class B Management" is an adjustment of prevention and control strategy based on a comprehensive assessment of virus variation, epidemic situation and China’s prevention and control work. It is an initiative to seek truth from facts and optimize and improve prevention and control measures according to the situation, and it is also to continuously improve the scientific, accurate and effective prevention and control work. Through today’s press conference, we also saw the efforts and achievements made by our province to do a good job in medical treatment and other work to ensure a smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control. Here, I hope that all news media will thoroughly publicize and report the effectiveness of our province’s measures to coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation in the new stage, do a good job in policy interpretation, increase popular science propaganda, guide the public to consciously strengthen and do a good job in personal protection, be the first responsible person of their own health, firmly believe in overcoming the epidemic situation, and vigorously create a good public opinion atmosphere to ensure smooth and orderly adjustment, people’s safety and health, and social harmony and stability!

　　That’s all for today’s press conference. Thank you publishers! Thank you, journalists and friends! Goodbye.

　　The Danish Broadcasting Corporation launched a special report on May 30, revealing that the US National Security Agency accessed the Danish Internet through the Danish Defense Intelligence Agency to obtain raw data in order to monitor and monitor the political figures of many European countries, including German Chancellor Angela Merkel.

　　The report said that the Danish Broadcasting Corporation, in cooperation with Swedish, Norwegian, German and French media, found "amazing results" in a secret internal investigation against the Danish Defense Intelligence Agency on the basis of clues provided by insiders of the Danish Defense Intelligence Agency. The internal investigation report, code-named "Operation Dunhammer", was completed in May 2015. One of the important conclusions is that the US National Security Agency can purposefully access the Danish Internet to obtain data through cooperation with the Danish Defense Intelligence Agency, so that it can secretly monitor and monitor the target heads of state, such as Merkel, leaders of allies such as France, Sweden and Norway, and high-level politicians.

　　The European countries involved reacted strongly to the incident revealed by the news media.

　　Danish Defense Minister Bramsen told the media that "the government cannot make public comments on the information provided by the media or others. Intelligence can only be discussed in the relevant committees of parliament. But it can be said in general terms that systematic eavesdropping on close allies cannot be accepted. "

　　Swedish Defense Minister Hultkvist said that he had contacted the Danish Ministry of National Defense and asked the other party to give a clear reply; Sweden has also approached Germany, France and the United States and needs to know "comprehensive information" about this matter. The incident was a "spy activity for politicians" in Sweden. "Now that this has happened, we must take the protection of Sweden’s interests as the starting point." He said that Sweden can’t accept such monitoring behavior between close allies, which is a "matter of principle."

　　Swedish parliamentarian Holm severely criticized the interception incident. He said that the monitoring incident was "too outrageous and very angry." "We need to know who is being monitored when and how. It is shocking that such a thing happened and it feels like we are back to the Cold War."

　　The Norwegian government also asked the Danish government to respond to relevant reports immediately. Norwegian Defense Minister Barker Jensen said that the incident would be "taken seriously".

　　On May 31st, Merkel and French President Macron co-chaired the 22nd joint meeting of French and German ministers in a remote way. When answering a reporter’s question, Merkel said that Germany and France communicated with the US intelligence agencies about the interception a long time ago, and Germany hoped that the US’s attitude of clarification had not changed.

△ German Chancellor Angela Merkel issued a statement asking the US to clarify the interception.

　　Former German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier told the German media: "I think this is a political scandal."

　　Patrick Sensberg, head of the German Bundestag Committee responsible for investigating the previous US surveillance incident, said in an interview with the media that the driving force behind the intelligence department "is not friendship, nor morality, but the pursuit of interests".

　　Macron said at a news conference that if the news is accurate, it is obvious that this kind of monitoring behavior is unacceptable among allies, and even more unacceptable among EU partners.

　　In an interview with French news channel, French Secretary of State for European Affairs Bona made it clear that he did not know the specific identity of the French officials accused by the media of being monitored by the United States, but if the practice of American intelligence agencies monitoring European politicians through Denmark is confirmed, its nature will be "extremely serious" and will have consequences for cooperation between Europe and the United States. Bona said that it is time to verify whether Denmark has made mistakes in its intelligence cooperation with the United States and whether the United States has indeed carried out espionage activities against European politicians.

△ French Secretary of State for European Affairs Bona

　　Le Feible, a French communication technology expert who wrote the book Snowden Incident: How the United States Monitors the World, told French news station that he was not surprised at the contents exposed by the media at all, and believed that the monitoring behavior of the United States was still going on. Lefebvre said bluntly that Europe is a "free lunch" for the US National Security Agency, and the United States will not be willing to give up such intelligence hegemony, because European countries rely on American intelligence work, especially at the software level. Therefore, in the face of repeated US surveillance incidents, Europe’s response is usually weak.

　　The United States, known as the "cyber security guardian", has actually been spying on its European allies.

　　In 2013, Snowden, a former US defense contractor employee, revealed through the media that the US government was widely monitoring domestic and international telephone and Internet communications, which caused an international uproar. Merkel’s mobile phone is also within the monitoring range of US intelligence agencies. The German Chancellor called the then US President Barack Obama, calling it a "serious breach of trust".

△ Three former presidents of France who were monitored and monitored by the United States

　　In June 2015, Wikileaks revealed that the US National Security Agency had monitored three French presidents from 2006 to 2012, which caused an uproar in France. At that time, French Prime Minister Vals said in a parliamentary question that this kind of monitoring behavior seriously trampled on the relationship between France and the United States and the spirit of trust on which the two countries depended.

　　The documents exposed by Wikileaks also show that the National Security Agency even wrote a detailed report based on the monitored information. It is said that French President Nicolas Sarkozy, who was elected in 2007, knew that the United States was eavesdropping on himself. At that time, French Ambassador to the United States Vermont expressed dissatisfaction with the United States during Sarkozy’s visit to the United States in 2010. The US National Security Agency wrote in the report, "Although he expressed dissatisfaction, the United States will continue to eavesdrop on France, and this policy will not change."

　　In recent years, the United States has always adhered to this monitoring policy. In August, 2020, according to Danish media reports, the National Security Agency of the United States can freely obtain the original Internet data including Danish citizens’ private information through the Danish Defense Intelligence Agency. In November, Danish media reported that the United States had carried out espionage activities against the Danish government, its defense industry and other European defense contractors in order to obtain information on fighter procurement plans of relevant countries.

　　Analysts pointed out that the latest scandal has once again exposed the hegemonic mentality of the United States, which continues to monitor its European allies to safeguard its own interests. This will bring new challenges to the efforts of the United States and Europe to repair relations, and the deep rift left by the "US priority" policy on transatlantic relations will become more and more difficult to bridge.

　　Producer: Jiang Qiuyong

　　Reporter Hao Xiaoli Zou Heyi Yu Peng Ruan Jiawen

　　Editor Li Xia

　　Hengyang is rich in agricultural resources, which is a big agricultural city in Hunan Province. In December, 2021, the promotion of "three products and one standard" in provincial agricultural production sounded the horn of assembly in the whole province. In March this year, the promotion of "three products and one standard" in Hengyang agricultural production officially kicked off.　

　　Agriculture returns to nature, and green grows in the heart. "Hengyang City is based on the requirements of’ quality agriculture, green agriculture and strong brand agriculture’, and strengthens green orientation, standard guidance and quality and safety technical support." The main person in charge of the Municipal Party Committee said that the agricultural production and the "three products and one standard" action of agricultural products should be promoted as a whole, that is, variety cultivation, quality improvement, brand building and standardized production should be promoted in production methods. In terms of agricultural product quality, we will develop green food, organic agricultural products, geographical indication agricultural products, implement the qualified certificate system for edible agricultural products, optimize agricultural production structure and product structure, and improve the level of green, high-quality, characteristic and brand of agricultural products.

　　Little day lily, get rich "shake the money grass"　

　　In Qidong County, improved variety breeding of day lily has become the first choice for improving quality and increasing yield.

　　"In recent years, Jidong County has organized Jin Xuan Biotechnology, Anmin Agricultural Technology and other enterprises to breed 20 new varieties of early-maturing and late-maturing daylily with high quality, high yield and high resistance." The person in charge of Qidong county government said that among them, new varieties such as "Anminhua Sanyuexiang", "Anminhua No.2" and "Anminhua No.7" have the characteristics of long picking time, high yield and good resistance.

　　It is understood that last year, Shanghai Universities of Applied Sciences Hunan Hemerocallis Research Institute and Hunan Hemerocallis Research Institute seedling breeding base were completed and put into operation in Hengyang City.

　　"At present, there are 70 strains, 129 varieties and more than 5 million seedlings in the seedling breeding base." According to the main person in charge of Hengyang Municipal Government, in recent years, Qidong County has built three new seed breeding bases, collected and introduced 310 edible and ornamental daylily varieties (germplasm resources) at home and abroad, and built the largest edible daylily germplasm resource bank in China.

　　"In July last year, the daylily seeds provided by Jidong County took the Shenzhou 12 spacecraft and carried out a three-month space mutation breeding work." According to the person in charge, Hengyang City has bred 10 new varieties with super high yield, high quality, high adaptability and unique quality. The picking period of day lily extends from May to July to April to September every year, and the yield per mu of high-yield varieties can reach 3,000 kilograms. This year, the county sold 40,000 tons of daylily, achieving a sales income of 2.6 billion yuan. Daylily has become a "money-shaking grass" for farmers to increase their income and get rich.

　　Where is the agricultural product good? Hengyang has good quality.　

　　"The appearance of’ Hengyang Xianghuang Chicken’ is mainly marked by yellow hair, yellow mouth and yellow feet. The meat is tender and smooth, the skin is crisp and thin, the muscles are tight and elastic, the taste is delicious, nutritious and nourishing, and the medicinal value is extremely high." The main person in charge of Hengyang Municipal Government introduced that it enjoys a high reputation in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong and Macao markets.

　　During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Hengyang will focus on supporting and cultivating two or three leading enterprises with an annual output value exceeding 1 billion yuan to build the whole industrial chain of Xianghuang chicken. Strive to achieve the annual total output value of Hengyang Xianghuang Chicken industry exceeding 10 billion yuan in 2025.

　　Where agricultural products are good, Hengyang has good quality. The city attaches great importance to the work of "three products and one standard" of agricultural products (green food, organic agricultural products, geographical indications of agricultural products, and qualified certificates of agricultural products). Relying on superior natural resources and environment, based on characteristic advantageous industries, we have vigorously cultivated and developed the "three products and one standard" agricultural product certification, effectively improving the quality of characteristic advantageous agricultural products. As of October this year, Hengyang has certified 265 green foods, 11 organic foods and 8 geographical indications of agricultural products.

　　With Hengyang agricultural products at home, it is no longer difficult to adjust people’s opinions.　

　　On November 25th, the author came to Sanzhang Town, Hengdong County, which is known as the "No.1 Township of Yellow Pepper in China" for an interview. Liao Bolin, a poverty-stricken household in Linglin Village, who is over 70 years old, said with joy that this year, the village helped his family to transfer 2 mu of land to plant yellow pepper, producing 1,500 kilograms of yellow pepper and earning nearly 30,000 yuan annually.

　　"The ripe fresh fruit of’ Sanzhanghuanggongjiao’ is spicy and sweet, with thin skin and thick flesh, and crisp taste …" At present, there are more than 400 local food and beverage outlets in Hengdong County, and more than 500 specialty stores and chain stores have been opened all over the country. There are more than 100,000 employees in the local vegetable industry chain, and the output value of the local vegetable industry chain reaches 3 billion yuan.

　　"There are Hengyang agricultural products at home, and it is no longer difficult to adjust." The person in charge of Hengyang Agricultural and Rural Bureau introduced that nowadays, the brand building of Hengyang agricultural products presents a diversified development pattern.

　　-"Two yellows, two teas and one flower" has obvious characteristics. Eight agricultural products, such as "Sanzhanghuanggongjiao", were registered as national geographical indication agricultural products, Hengyang Camellia oleifera China featured agricultural products advantage area was recognized as the third batch of China featured agricultural products advantage area, "Nanyue Yunwu Tea" was rated as "Top Ten Famous Tea in Hunan" and "Qidong Daylily" was rated as the top ten public brands in Hunan Province.

　　-"One county, one special" is in good shape. Hengnan County, Changning City and leiyang city City aim to develop the oil-tea industry, while Hengdong County highlights the yellow pepper industry and Qidong County takes the day lily industry as the leader. Hengyang County and Hengshan County focus on Hunan yellow chicken industry, Nanyue District develops tea industry, Yanfeng District, Shigu District and zhengxiang district City focus on vegetable industry, and Zhuhui District focuses on radish industry. Regional public brands include Qingquan Farmer in Hengnan County, Hengshan Shanpin in Hengshan County and Tashan Shan Lan Tea in Changning City.

　　-"One village, one product" is full of vitality. Zanthoxylum bungeanum fragrance floats to get rich. In Liuhe Village, Lijiang Town, Hengnan County, a total of more than 2,600 mu of purple shale mountain area was planted with pepper trees. It is understood that as of mid-November this year, the village has planted 1,200 mu of pepper. Only this one, the village collective economic income increased by 100,000 yuan per year. The village has become the first village of pepper in Hengyang City.

　　"Industry is the cornerstone of sustainable rural development." The person in charge of Hengyang municipal government said that the city actively promoted "one village, one policy", created "one village, one product" and promoted the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.

　　"At present, daylily in Huangtupu Town, Jidong County, Tashan Shan Lan Tea in Tashan Yao Township, Changning City, Zanthoxylum bungeanum in Liuhe Village, Lijiang Town, Hengnan County, poultry eggs in Lihua Village, Xialiu Town, Hengdong County, and wogan in Longfeng Village, Yonghe Township, Hengshan County have given full play to the advantages of local resources and enhanced the effect of linking agriculture with agriculture and increasing income."

　　"The quality of food, the characteristics of food and the safety of food"　

　　How to let the people eat high-quality food and safe food? This year, Hengyang City keeps a close eye on the people’s good expectations of "good quality, characteristics and safety". So, how is this action implemented?

　　—— In terms of variety cultivation, Hengyang will rescue and collect a number of rare, endangered, unique resources and characteristic local varieties; Carry out the purification and rejuvenation of local varieties such as Jinjialing radish, Sanchang yellow pepper, Hengshan red crisp peach, Changning slag-free ginger and Hengyang spoon white, speed up the purification and rejuvenation of local varieties such as pig in front of the temple, Hunan yellow chicken and Changyong turtle, and strengthen the purity and rejuvenation of the original varieties with the focus on domestication and breeding of indigenous fish; Accelerate the cultivation of rice varieties with low cadmium accumulation and short-season, cadmium-resistant and suitable cotton varieties.

　　-In terms of quality improvement, Hengyang City has accelerated the promotion of fine varieties, making the coverage rate of improved rice varieties in the city more than 99%, and the coverage rate of improved dry grain varieties over 90%; We will steadily promote the new rape varieties with high yield, high oil content and high oleic acid content, low erucic acid content and low glucosinolate content, and double resistance (disease resistance and lodging resistance), and the coverage rate of improved varieties will reach over 98%.

　　—— In terms of brand building, Hengyang City has stepped up its media promotion, and carried out regional public brand promotion and "one county, one special" brand public welfare promotion in the mainstream media. Make full use of the central agricultural fair, farmers’ harvest festival and other celebrations, as well as Hunan high-quality agricultural products exhibition center and exhibition hall to carry out brand promotion and marketing activities.

　　—— In terms of standardized production, in accordance with the requirements of "adopting standards with standards, creating standards without standards, and implementing standards in the whole process", we will speed up the management of standards in key links of production environment, input quality control, agricultural and veterinary drug residues, postpartum treatment, storage and transportation, product processing, and brand building, and promote the establishment of a standard system for the whole industrial chain of modern agriculture.

　　At the same time, Hengyang City promoted the improved varieties of tea clones, and the rate of improved varieties of tea clones in the city reached more than 70%. Vegetables are mainly connected with Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and efforts are made to promote excellent new varieties such as "three products (leafy vegetables, melons and fruits, root vegetables) and four excellent products (day lily, taro, edible fungi, and processed peppers)".

　　"The Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress proposed to give priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas." The main person in charge of Hengyang Municipal Committee said that the standardized production level in Hengyang will be continuously improved, and the pilot project of improving the quality of farmers’ cooperatives will be implemented in five counties, and the agricultural socialization service will be piloted in five counties, and 35 municipal demonstration regional agricultural socialization comprehensive service centers will be built, two standardized production bases for green food raw materials will be built, and 20 standardized demonstration fields for livestock and poultry breeding will be created.

　　"During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, Hengyang will build a well-known agricultural brand, promote the comprehensive green transformation of agriculture, and provide strong support for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and accelerating agricultural and rural modernization in Hengyang."

　　CCTV News:Recently, when the public security organs and market supervision and management departments of Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province jointly conducted law enforcement inspections, they investigated and dealt with 20 hot pot restaurants suspected of producing and using waste oil.

　　Staff of a hotpot restaurant:That’s new oil, this is old oil, and then burn it after it’s taken out. The new oil and this old oil are combined, and the bottom material of hot pot must be old oil.

　　Police:How did the old oil come from?

　　Staff of a hotpot restaurant:Old oil is extracted from that.

　　Police:How did that oil come from?

　　Staff of a hotpot restaurant:That oil was used at night.

　　When law enforcement officers inspected a hotpot restaurant in Zijin Street, Guang ‘an District, Guang ‘an City, they found that it was beneficial for the kitchen to recycle oil and process it into "gutter oil".

　　Liuyong, policeman of the Economic Crime Investigation Brigade of Guang ‘an District Branch of Guang ‘an Public Security Bureau:According to the staff in the store, every time customers finish eating, they will pour the bottom of the hot pot into a stainless steel bucket with a filter screen. Every night at 9 o’clock, the chef will filter the filtered oil again, clean it after filtering, and cool the cleaned oil. The next day, the cooled oil will be added to the new bottom of the pot.

　　After investigation, in order to save costs, the chef Pu Moumou used kitchen waste and waste oil to manufacture and sell waste oil. At present, Pu Moumou was transferred to Guang ‘an District Procuratorate for examination and prosecution by public security organs for producing and selling toxic harmful food.

　　Yang Zhixiong, deputy head of the Food and Drug Crime Investigation Detachment of Guang ‘an Public Security Bureau:Waste cooking oil means that kitchen waste and animal waste fat flow to the dining table through refining and processing. As edible oil, it is called waste cooking oil. Many people don’t know the harm of waste cooking oil. In fact, waste cooking oil contains toxic and harmful carcinogens such as lead, arsenic, aflatoxin and benzopyrene.

　　It is understood that since October 2019, the Public Security Bureau of Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province has launched a special campaign to crack down on illegal and criminal activities in the fields of "health products" and "gutter oil". Up to now, the public security organs of Guang ‘an City, together with the market supervision department, have conducted 56 inspections on major hot pot restaurants in the city, seized 20 suspected illegal and criminal cases of gutter oil, and arrested 23 suspects. Among them, 8 cases have been handed over to the procuratorate for review and prosecution, and other cases are under further investigation.

【汽车之家遂宁优惠促销频道】最新消息，正于遂宁地区进行大幅度优惠促销，最高优惠额度达到2.8万元，最低起售价格已降至17.86万元。对于有意购买eπ008的朋友来说，这无疑是一个绝佳的机会。请务必点击报价表格中的“查提车价”，以争取更高优惠。

eπ008采用锐利的前脸设计，搭配大面积的进气格栅，展现强烈的运动感和未来感。车身线条流畅，整体风格充满科技感，彰显了其独特魅力。

eπ008拥有5002mm的车长、1972mm的车宽以及1732mm的车高，轴距达到了3025mm，提供宽敞的内部空间。其车侧线条流畅，从前至后呈现出优雅的动感姿态。配备265/45 R21规格的轮胎，与独特的21英寸轮圈相得益彰，彰显出豪华且动感的风格。

eπ008的内饰设计简洁而富有科技感，采用高品质仿皮材质座椅，具备加热、通风和按摩功能，并配备有头枕扬声器。驾驶位和副驾驶位还配备了电动座椅记忆功能，提升了驾乘舒适性。方向盘采用真皮包裹，手动上下和前后调节，确保驾驶员在不同驾驶条件下都能找到最佳握持位置。中控台上搭载了一块15.6英寸的大尺寸触控屏幕，集成了多媒体系统、导航、电话和空调的语音识别控制功能，操作便捷。此外，车内还配备了前排和后排各两个USB和Type-C接口，支持手机无线充电功能。第二排座椅具备靠背和腿托调节功能，可灵活调整乘坐姿态。

eπ008搭载了一台1.5T 147马力的L4发动机，最大功率为108kW，最大扭矩达到210N·m，配合电动车单速变速箱，为车辆提供了高效的动力输出。

汽车之家车主 对eπ008的外观赞不绝口，他认为：“外观真的很大气，尤其是黑色，和朋友的理想L7相比一点都不逊色。”这不仅彰显了eπ008的高级质感，也体现了其在同级别车型中的独特魅力。

　　Author: Ayi Guli (Associate Professor, School of Law, Minzu University of China)

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the National Ecological Environment Protection Conference: "The next five years will be an important period for the construction of beautiful China. We should thoroughly implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s ecological civilization thought in the new era, persist in taking the people as the center, firmly establish and practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, put the construction of beautiful China in the prominent position of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, promote the obvious improvement of urban and rural living environment, achieve remarkable results in the construction of beautiful China, support high-quality development with high-quality ecological environment, and accelerate the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature." This important exposition provides direction guidance and fundamental follow-up for further strengthening ecological environment protection and promoting ecological civilization construction. The construction of ecological civilization is a multi-dimensional, multi-level and multi-field systematic project, which needs to "co-ordinate resources in all fields, gather all forces, and lay a good foundation for the rule of law, market, science and technology, and policy ‘ Combination boxing ’ " . Specific to the level of the rule of law, we must always adhere to the strictest system and the strictest rule of law to protect the ecological environment, maintain normal external pressure, and constantly promote the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capacity.

　　Improve the legal system of ecological environmental protection

　　Ecological rule of law is the rule of law form of ecological civilization and the organic integration of ecological civilization and rule of law civilization. The legal norms of ecological environment at the legislative level must form a harmonious and consistent ecological law order under the guidance of the basic concept of ecological rule of law. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the overall leading role of the CPC Central Committee in ecological environment legislation has become more and more prominent. The supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization and the supreme leader’s thought of rule of law provide theoretical guidance and action guide for the construction of ecological civilization in China.

　　The Amendment to the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC) adopted in 2018 has written ecological civilization into the fundamental law of the country. The relevant provisions of the Constitution are the constitutional basis for building the whole legal system of ecological environmental protection, the constitutional compliance for promoting the reform of the ecological civilization system, and the constitutional basis for promoting the practice of ecological environmental protection and safeguarding people’s environmental rights and interests. With the gradual increase in the number of ecological environment legislation in China, the legislative forms are more diverse, the structure is more rigorous and the level is more reasonable. The environmental protection law takes "promoting the construction of ecological civilization and promoting the sustainable development of economy and society" as an important content of the legislative purpose, and establishes the red line of ecological protection, the responsibility system of environmental protection targets, continuous daily punishment, sealing up and detaining. In addition, laws such as the Yangtze River Protection Law, the Wetland Protection Law and the Noise Pollution Prevention Law have been enacted, and laws such as the Air Pollution Prevention Law and the Water Pollution Prevention Law have been revised. The Yangtze River Protection Law passed in 2020 is the first national river basin legislation, which transcends the management system of compartmentalization, departmental division and multi-head management, and provides an overall legal guarantee for environmental protection, green development and ecological security of the entire Yangtze River basin. The requirements of ecological civilization construction are also constantly integrated into the traditional departmental law, which makes the legal system of ecological environmental protection cover a wider range of fields.

　　The local legislation in the field of ecological environment has also been continuously improved, which has accumulated valuable experience for the construction of ecological civilization and rule of law at the national level. Regional collaborative legislation, which is designed by local legislators to comprehensively coordinate the common problems between regions, has gradually increased, becoming an important development trend of local legislation, such as Sichuan and Yunnan, which have issued regulations on the protection of Chishui River Basin. The system of laws and regulations for multi-dimensional protection of the ecological environment has been continuously improved, which provides a legal system guarantee for promoting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　Strengthen the legal protection of ecological environment

　　On the basis of perfecting the system, making the system a rigid constraint and untouchable high-voltage line can transform the institutional advantages in the field of ecological environment into governance efficiency.

　　The 14th Five-Year Plan proposes that by 2035, the ecological environment will be fundamentally improved, and the goal of building a beautiful China will be basically realized. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, new progress will be made in the construction of ecological civilization, and overall arrangements will be made to promote green development and harmonious coexistence between man and nature. These important deployments need to be promoted by rule of law thinking and rule of law methods.

　　Adhere to and strengthen the party’s overall leadership, and run the party’s leadership through the whole process of ecological environment construction and rule of law. Our party has always attached great importance to the protection of ecological environment, and established resource conservation and environmental protection as basic national policies and sustainable development as national strategies. It is necessary to continue to carry out in-depth supervision of central ecological environmental protection, compact the local party committees and governments’ "Party and government have the same responsibility and one post and two responsibilities" for ecological environmental protection, and constantly improve the party’s scientific, democratic and legal governance in the process of ecological civilization and rule of law.

　　Adhere to administration according to law, and constantly improve the ability and level of ecological environment law enforcement. The key point is to solve outstanding problems such as irregular and lax law enforcement, low illegal cost, insufficient punishment, inaction and chaos. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the reform of the ecological civilization system has been deepened, and the pace of improving the environmental supervision system has been accelerated. It is necessary to further clarify the law enforcement authority and procedures, refine the law enforcement process, and strengthen the standardization of the ecological environment administrative law enforcement process, such as investigation and evidence collection, licensing examination and approval. At the same time, we must resolutely correct the improper exercise of administrative power according to law, strengthen the restriction on administrative power, and improve the supporting systems such as law enforcement procedures and law enforcement efficiency. We will fully implement the responsibility system for eco-environmental law enforcement, continue to promote the reform of the vertical management system for monitoring, supervision and law enforcement of eco-environmental institutions below the provincial level, and implement the "double random and open" environmental supervision model. Implement the eco-environmental responsibilities of leading cadres at all levels, improve the restriction and supervision mechanism, promote the construction of internal audit and supervision institutions of eco-environmental departments, improve the level and ability of law enforcement teams, and improve the quality of law enforcement.

　　Adhere to fair justice and ensure the fair and efficient implementation of ecological environment laws. Conscientiously implement the requirements of "trying to make people feel fair and just in every judicial case", continue to promote the specialization of ecological environment justice and improve the concept of green justice. According to the revision of the criminal law and the new problems in judicial practice, environmental pollution crimes should be punished according to law, so as to provide a strong judicial guarantee for comprehensively promoting the construction of beautiful China. Establish the system of information sharing, case notification and case transfer between the ecological environment administrative law enforcement organs and judicial organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs, and establish the mechanism of docking litigation, coordination between prosecution and prosecution, and coordination between law enforcement and prosecution. We will intensify efforts to crack down on illegal and criminal acts that damage the ecological environment, strengthen procuratorial organs’ work of bringing public interest litigation on the ecological environment, and improve the compensation system for ecological environment damage.

　　Adhere to the law-abiding of the whole people and consolidate the social foundation for ensuring the implementation of the rule of law in the ecological environment. Through the guidance and educational function of the rule of law, the concept of ecological civilization should be integrated into people’s ideas and behaviors, especially to strengthen the education of the rule of law for young people and continuously improve the awareness and quality of the rule of law for all citizens. Vigorously carry forward China’s excellent traditional ecological culture and ecological wisdom, guide the public to establish a low-carbon, environmentally-friendly life attitude and green consumption concept, and promote the formation of an ecological culture and social fashion in which man and nature coexist harmoniously.

　　Coagulate the synergy of ecological and environmental protection

　　Eco-environmental protection is a systematic project, and it is necessary to deepen multi-party cooperation, participate in the whole society, and comprehensively use various means such as the rule of law, science and technology, and publicity to fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control and unite the synergy of eco-environmental protection. It is necessary to implement the "Regulations on the Supervision of Central Ecological Environmental Protection" and other inner-party laws and regulations to form a "big supervision pattern". We will improve the supervision system in which the powers and responsibilities of the supervision subjects are consistent, the supervision matters are organically linked, and the supervision results are effectively used, and improve the national supervision system.

　　Strict supervision and practical supervision show great importance to the construction of ecological civilization and the protection of ecological environment, and show a clear attitude of "zero tolerance" to all acts that damage the ecological environment. Specifically, strengthen the supervision of the National People’s Congress to ensure the correct implementation of the Constitution and ecological environment laws. Strengthen administrative supervision, promote administrative reconsideration, and ensure the standardized exercise of environmental administrative power. Establish a normalized ecological environment administrative supervision system, improve environmental resources audit supervision, improve environmental accountability mechanism, and ensure that administrative organs strictly implement ecological environment protection laws and regulations. Strengthen judicial supervision, improve the administrative litigation system, and promptly correct the problems of lax law enforcement and judicial injustice in ecological environment law enforcement. Strengthen supervision, achieve full coverage of national environmental monitoring, establish awareness of risk prevention, pay attention to pre-monitoring, find potential risks in time, and ensure ecological security.

　　Improve social supervision and promote its extensive, multi-layered and orderly development. Give full play to the role of the special consultative body of the CPPCC and the main channel of deliberative democracy, increase the special consultation and democratic supervision of ecological civilization construction, and promote the modernization of the ecological environment governance system and governance capacity. Improve the supervision system of public opinion, improve the mechanism of public opinion judgment and guidance, smooth the channels of public participation, and fully protect the people’s right to know, express, participate and supervise. Encourage social organizations and volunteers to actively participate in social supervision, enhance the ideological consciousness and action consciousness of the whole people in ecological environment protection, and promote the continuous achievement of ecological civilization construction in China.

　　Guangming Daily (November 23, 2023, 06 edition)

　

The Supreme Leader attended the general debate of the 76th UN General Assembly and delivered an important speech.

The Supreme Leader of president attended the general debate of the 76th UN General Assembly by video in Beijing on September 21st and delivered a speech entitled ".Strengthen confidence, overcome difficulties together and build a better world.The important speech (? Click on the blue font to view the original speech).

The supreme leader stressed that at present, the epidemic is still raging around the world and human society has been profoundly changed. The world has entered a new period of turbulence and change. Every responsible politician must answer the issues of the times and make historical choices with confidence, courage and responsibility.

First, we must overcome the epidemic and win this major struggle that concerns the future and destiny of mankind. Mankind has always achieved greater development and progress by constantly overcoming challenges.

Second, we must revive the economy, promote stronger, greener and healthier global development, and jointly push global development to a new stage of balance, coordination and tolerance. First, adhere to the priority of development. The second is to persist in taking the people as the center. The third is to adhere to inclusiveness. The fourth is to adhere to the innovation drive. The fifth is to adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Sixth, adhere to the action orientation.

Third, we must strengthen unity and practice the concept of mutual respect and win-win cooperation in international relations. China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, a defender of international order and a provider of public goods, and will continue to provide new opportunities for the world with the new development of China.

Fourth, we must improve global governance and practice true multilateralism. There is only one system in the world, and that is the international system with the United Nations at its core. There is only one order, and that is the international order based on international law. There is only one set of rules, that is, the basic norms of international relations based on the purposes and principles of the UN Charter.

Policy voice

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Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: China’s manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for 11 consecutive years.

On September 13th, at the press conference of the State Council Office, Xiao Yaqing, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that since 2010, China’s manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for 11 consecutive years. From 2012 to 2020, China’s industrial added value increased from 20.9 trillion yuan to 31.3 trillion yuan, of which the added value of manufacturing industry increased from 16.98 trillion yuan to 26.6 trillion yuan, accounting for nearly 30% of the global total.

Guizhou: Ensure that the wage payment of migrant workers is included in the annual assessment.

On September 13th, Guizhou issued an opinion, which will guarantee the wage payment of migrant workers into the annual comprehensive assessment and high-quality development performance evaluation of cities and counties.

The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Network Civilization.

On September 14th, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council recently issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Network Civilization, which proposed to strengthen self-discipline in the Internet industry, adhere to the value orientation of paying equal attention to economic and social benefits, and urge Internet companies to actively fulfill their social responsibilities.

China CDC released a new version of influenza vaccination guidelines.

On September 14th, China CDC recently issued the Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccination in China (2020-2021), advising medical staff; Vulnerable people and employees in old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions, welfare homes and other crowd gathering places; People in key places and other people at high risk of influenza are given priority in influenza vaccination.

The National Network Information Office issued the "Opinions on Further Compacting the Main Responsibility of the Information Content of the Website Platform"

On September 15th, the National Internet Information Office issued "Opinions on Further Compacting the Main Responsibility of Information Content of Website Platform". For the first time, the "Opinions" systematically put forward the work requirements of website platform to fulfill the main responsibility of information content management, including improving the rules of platform community, strengthening standardized account management, and improving the content review mechanism.

Two departments: by 2025, e-commerce express mail will basically be no longer packaged twice.

On September 15 th, a few days ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued the "Action Plan for Plastic Pollution Control in the 14 th Five-Year Plan". The plan proposes that by 2025, the unreasonable use of disposable plastic products in key areas such as commodity retail, e-commerce, take-away, express delivery and accommodation will be greatly reduced, and the e-commerce express mail will basically be no longer packaged twice, and the application scale of recyclable express packaging will reach 10 million.

National Network Information Office requires standardization of hot spot ranking.

On September 15th, China Netcom issued an opinion on further compacting the main responsibility of information content management on the website platform. The opinions call for standardizing the ranking of hot spots, improving the rules of the list, reasonably determining the constituent elements and weights, and reflecting the correct value orientation.

Harbin issued regulations: cold weather operation subsidies per capita monthly 200 yuan.

On September 15th, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province issued regulations, which made it clear that from December to February of the following year, employers should pay low-temperature allowances to workers engaged in outdoor operations, with the minimum 200 yuan per person per month.

China formally applied to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement.

According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, on September 16th, Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce of China, submitted a written letter from China to O ‘Connor, Minister of Trade and Export Growth of New Zealand, the depositary of the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP). The ministers of the two countries also held a telephone conference to communicate on the follow-up work of China’s formal application for membership.

Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor: Hong Kong businessmen should seize the opportunity of China’s western development.

Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), said on September 16th that the HKSAR government will assist Hong Kong businessmen to seize the opportunity of China’s western development, and Hong Kong’s high value-added supporting services are capable of providing comprehensive support to enterprises along the new land-sea corridor in the west.

National Health Commission: The number of people who have completed the full vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine in China has exceeded 1 billion.

On September 16th, National Health Commission’s spokesperson Mi Feng introduced at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council. As of September 15th, a total of 2,161.428 million doses of Covid-19 vaccine were reported nationwide, and 1,011.584 million people had completed the whole vaccination.

Ministry of Commerce: It will further relax the market access of foreign capital and increase the service guarantee.

On September 16, at the regular press conference held by the Ministry of Commerce, Shu Jueting, deputy director of the Finance Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said when answering a reporter’s question that the Ministry of Commerce would continue to do a good job in foreign investment in the next step, further relax the market access of foreign investment, increase the service guarantee for foreign-funded enterprises and foreign-funded projects, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of foreign-funded enterprises according to law, so that foreign investment can develop with more peace of mind and peace of mind after entering China, and can better play a leading role in industrial upgrading.

State Press and Publication Administration: Online Reporting Platform for Anti-addiction Implementation of Game Enterprises

On September 16th, the State Press and Publication Administration launched the "platform for reporting the implementation of anti-addiction in game enterprises". On this platform, people can collect and report the non-compliance of various games in the implementation of anti-addiction regulations, including real-name authentication violation report, recharge payment violation report and time duration violation report.

In the second round, the fourth batch of central eco-environmental protection inspectors publicly reported seven typical cases.

On September 17, the second round of the fourth batch of central eco-environmental protection inspectors publicly reported seven typical cases, involving five provinces and two central enterprises that are currently being inspected. These seven cases are: Dongfang Company, a subsidiary of China Nonferrous Metals Group, illegally disposed of hazardous waste and built production in violation of laws and regulations; Some enterprises of China National Gold Group have failed to promote the green mining and restoration of mines.

Enterprise practice

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Shen Nanpeng: Entrepreneurs should be driven by technology, green and responsibility.

On September 13th, Shen Nanpeng, global managing partner of Sequoia Capital, said in a public speech that a technology-led entrepreneurial era has arrived, and entrepreneurs should be driven by technology, green and responsibility. At the same time, he believes that in the era of scientific and technological entrepreneurship, investment institutions should also be patient, and the investment concept of "semi-business and semi-public welfare" will help to create a "more dynamic and valuable" entrepreneurial ecology.

Ren Zhengfei: Scientists are the code for getting a meal ticket.

On the evening of September 14th, Huawei recently disclosed the contents of Ren Zhengfei’s communication with the participants at the Innovation Pioneer Symposium of the Academia Sinica. Ren Zhengfei said that on the road of scientific exploration, we should not be short-sighted and only pursue pragmatism. Scientists should still look up at the "stars". At the same time, for talents, Ren Zhengfei said that to attract the best people in the world and recruit talents who are better than themselves, the failure in subversive innovation will also create many talents.

2021 China Corporate Social Responsibility Summit Forum ended successfully.

On September 14th, 2021 China Corporate Social Responsibility Summit Forum came to a successful conclusion. The forum focused on core topics such as "double carbon" strategy, rural revitalization, co-creation of corporate values and responsibilities, sustainable development, and the development trend of corporate public welfare, and held extensive discussions with entrepreneurs and economists.

Wechat "old age mode" is finally coming.

On September 16th, WeChat recently launched the beta version of 8.0.14, which mainly optimized some known problems. According to Digital Tail, some beta users can use "caring mode". According to reports, "caring mode" is similar to "elder mode" or "old mode". After users enable it in the settings, the text of WeChat will be bigger, the color will be stronger and the buttons will be bigger.

Ma Yongsheng, General Manager of China Petrochemical: Natural gas will become the largest fossil energy source in China around 2050.

Ma Yongsheng, academician of China Academy of Engineering and general manager of China Petrochemical (600028, Guba) Group Company, said on September 16th that driven by the goal of carbon neutrality, China’s oil consumption is expected to reach its peak around 2026, and natural gas will become the largest fossil energy in China around 2050.

Flower Garden Online "Rational Consumption Assistant"

On September 16th, Huayuan recently launched the rational consumption management tool "Huayuan Bill Assistant", which includes functions such as bill management, progress reminder, excess warning and repayment suggestion. As long as the user sets the monthly budget amount, the system will remind the amount every week, and will automatically warn if it is about to exceed the limit.

China Chengtong Holding Group Co., Ltd. 2020 Social Responsibility Report was released.

On September 16th, 2020 Social Responsibility Report of China Chengtong Holding Group Co., Ltd. was officially released online. According to the report, in 2020, China Chengtong accelerated the elimination of backward production capacity, and the investment in energy conservation and environmental protection exceeded 370 million yuan, and no environmental pollution incidents occurred throughout the year.

PepsiCo announces new strategy of sustainable development

On September 16th, PR Newswire, PepsiCo officially announced PEP+(PepsiCo is holding a plan), which is a strategic transformation of the whole business with sustainable development as the core, with the aim of creating long-term sustainable value. PepsiCo is holding the three pillars of the plan (agriculture, value chain and products) to drive the implementation of the industry-leading 2030 goal.

For the first time, the state-owned and state-owned enterprise system held multi-site coordinated social responsibility activities.

On September 18th, "Fulfilling Social Responsibility and Creating Social Value —— Forum on Social Responsibility of State-owned Enterprises in Shanxi, Shanghai and Guangdong" was held in Beijing. Blue Book of Social Responsibility of State-owned and State-owned Enterprises (2022), Blue Book of Social Responsibility of Provincial Enterprises in Shanxi Province and 2020 Social Responsibility Report of Supervision Enterprises of Shanghai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission were released during the forum.

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology launched the first sustainable development and green finance course in Hong Kong.

On September 20th, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology announced the launch of the first Bachelor of Science course in sustainable development and green finance in Hong Kong. The new curriculum aims at cultivating talents in sustainable development and green finance, and aims to provide students with the necessary knowledge and skills to fill the global gap of professionals in sustainable and green finance.

Xu Jiayin wrote to all members of Evergrande in Mid-Autumn Festival: Go all out to fulfill social responsibilities.

On September 21st, a letter from Xu Jiayin to all employees of Evergrande was exposed. In the letter, Xu Jiayin expressed his firm belief that Evergrande will be able to get out of the dark moment as soon as possible, accelerate the comprehensive resumption of work and production, achieve the goal of "guaranteeing the delivery of the building" and hand over a responsible and responsible answer sheet to the buyers, investors, partners and financial institutions.

Wal-Mart will label healthy or low-carbon products.

Wal-Mart said on September 21st that it would label healthy or sustainable products "built for the better" on its website to attract shoppers who are willing to spend money to vote for better nutrition and environmental management. Wal-Mart said that this initiative will start with nearly 2,000 products and will continue to increase. These goods will be divided into two categories, one is considered to be more beneficial to the health of customers, and the other is considered to be beneficial to the earth.

Tanzzhonghe express

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The world’s largest carbon absorber is put into use, which can extract 4000 tons of carbon dioxide every year.The world’s largest carbon dioxide inhalation plant was officially put into use in Iceland on September 8. There are eight sets of equipment using high-tech filters and fans in the factory, which can extract carbon dioxide, mix it with water, and press it into the deep underground for mineralization. The factory can extract 4000 tons of carbon dioxide from the air every year, which is equivalent to the emission of 800 cars. Due to the advanced technology and high cost, there are only 15 such factories in the world at present.

Wuhan issued a work plan to promote carbon reduction and develop low-carbon industries.

On September 11th, official website, the government of Wuhan, recently released the Work Plan for Promoting Carbon Reduction and Developing Low-carbon Industries in Wuhan. The Plan proposes to promote key areas and industries to achieve the "3060" goal first, strive to build a national carbon financial center, and build a green and digital "green valley" in Wuhan.

Executive Meeting of Shanghai Municipal Government: Accelerating the Building of an International Green Financial HubOn September 13th, the executive meeting of the Shanghai Municipal Government agreed in principle with the "Implementation Opinions of Shanghai on Accelerating the Construction of an International Green Financial Hub to Serve peak carbon dioxide emissions’s Carbon Neutrality Goal" and pointed out that it is necessary to closely follow the main line of serving the "double carbon" goal, promote and guide social capital to gradually flow from traditional industries with high energy consumption and high pollution to low-carbon economy industries, and accelerate the construction of an international green financial hub.

Foxconn and PTT signed an agreement to set up a joint venture to produce electric vehicles.Thailand Oil and Gas Group and Foxconn signed a joint venture agreement on September 14th to produce electric vehicles, and will invest 1 billion to 2 billion US dollars to build a factory in the East Economic Corridor of Thailand in the next 5-6 years.

Sino-British zero-emission vehicle cooperation initiative signedOn September 15th, at the Sino-British Forum on Carbon Neutralization and Collaborative Development in Transportation, the China Society of Automotive Engineering and the British Association of Automobile Manufacturers and Traders signed the Sino-British Initiative on Zero Emission Vehicles, which laid the foundation for future Sino-British cooperation in the automotive industry under the vision of carbon neutrality.State-owned investment companies issued a commitment to "3060"On September 15th, the forum "Responsible Investment-State-owned investment companies act together for’ 3060’" was held in Beijing. Responsible Investment-Common Commitment of State-owned Investment Companies Facing "3060" was signed at the event.

National Development and Reform Commission: Encourage local governments to increase renewable energy consumption.

On September 16th, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the Plan for Improving the Dual Control of Energy Consumption Intensity and Total Amount. The plan proposes to encourage local governments to increase renewable energy consumption and resolutely control projects with high energy consumption and high emissions. At the same time, speed up the construction of the national energy use right trading market, and promote the flow and agglomeration of energy elements to areas with good quality projects, enterprises, industries and economic development conditions.

BMW will launch 12 pure electric vehicles by 2023.On September 16th, BMW Group said that it will launch 12 pure electric vehicles by 2023, which is expected to account for 25% of the company’s total sales in China. In addition, we will continue to expand investment in future technological innovation in China.Li Bin: The task of carbon emission reduction in production is more arduous.On September 16th, Li Bin, founder, chairman and CEO of Weilai, appealed at the 2021 World New Energy Vehicle Congress that the goal of carbon neutrality can only be achieved through the joint efforts of the whole industry chain, and hoped that the industrial departments would reach a consensus and formulate clear emission reduction targets. In addition, Li Bin said that compared with the use link, the pressure of carbon emission reduction in raw material acquisition and production is greater and the task is more arduous.

The compilation of the first group standard of "Guide to the Implementation of Carbon Neutralization in Tourism Commercial Projects" in China started.On September 16th, it was reported that recently, the drafting of the group standard "Implementation Guide for Carbon Neutralization of Tourism Commercial Projects", which was officially approved by China City Commercial Network Construction Management Association, was officially launched in Shenzhen. This standard is the first national group standard for carbon neutrality in tourism business projects, and it is expected to be compiled and released by the end of 2021.OGCI released the latest strategy to accelerate carbon neutrality.On September 20th, the chairman /CEO of the member companies of the Climate Initiative for Oil and Gas Industry jointly signed and released the latest development strategy of OGCI. All member enterprises promise to achieve carbon neutrality (net zero emission) in their business activities within the time frame stipulated in the Paris Agreement. OGCI also updated the targets of carbon emission intensity and methane emission intensity of upstream business in 2025, and pointed out that it hopes to achieve zero discharge of conventional torches in 2030. These measures can reduce greenhouse gases by more than 50 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent every year.

Heilongjiang province "carbon neutral special account" opened.

On September 21st, it was learned from Heilongjiang Property Rights Trading Group that recently, the "Carbon Neutralization Special Account" of Heilongjiang Carbon Emissions Trading Center was officially opened, which successfully helped the province’s ecological environment system to complete the first carbon neutrality activity, marking the establishment of a financial electronic platform by the provincial carbon emissions trading center to help achieve the goal of "double carbon" in Heilongjiang Province.

Social livelihood

NEWS

The 18th China-ASEAN Expo signed a contract with a total investment of over 300 billion yuan.

On September 13th, the 18th China-ASEAN Expo and China-ASEAN Business and Investment Summit came to an end. According to the data, China-ASEAN Expo has signed 179 international and domestic cooperation projects, with a total investment of over 300 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7% compared with the previous session, and the signing of total investment of the project is the highest in history.

Academician Wang Pinxian and his wife donated 2 million yuan to set up Tongji University Ocean Scholarship.

On September 15th, Wang Pinxian, an 85-year-old famous marine geologist and academician of China Academy of Sciences, and Sun Xiangjun, a famous palynology expert, jointly donated 2 million yuan saved for many years to establish Tongji University Marine Scholarship under the Education Development Foundation of Tongji University. The two professors specifically told "Don’t be named after us" to encourage more and more young people to devote themselves to the development of marine science.

Guangzhou’s first "International Health Station" will be opened soon.

On September 15th, recently, Guangzhou International Health Station has completed the main structure construction and will be opened soon. The post station is far away from populated areas and can provide isolation and medical services for all immigrants. The concept of health station will replace "isolated hotel" and is an epidemic prevention measure mainly aimed at international tourists. This is also the first international health station in China.

Scientists in China have developed a "carbon spring" that is expected to be used in outer space exploration.

On September 16th, it was reported that the team of Academician Yu Shuhong of China University of Science and Technology recently developed a new carbon material named "carbon spring" with a microstructure like "crispness" in pancake fruit, inspired by human structures such as "arch" and "crossbow", which is considered as an ideal material for manufacturing intelligent magnetic and vibration sensors and is expected to be used in outer space exploration.

Three people were killed and 100 injured in Luxian earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0.

At 4: 33 am on September 16th, an earthquake of magnitude 6.0 occurred in Luxian County, Luzhou City, Sichuan Province, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers. As of 16: 00 on the same day, the earthquake caused 121,000 people in Luzhou and other places to be affected, 3 people were killed and 100 people were injured; More than 1,400 houses collapsed, more than 6,400 were seriously damaged and 29,000 were generally damaged.

Shenzhou 12 returned smoothly.

At 13: 34 on September 17th, the return capsule of Shenzhou-12 manned spacecraft landed successfully at Dongfeng Landing Site, and astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo got out safely and smoothly, in good health, and the first manned mission in the space station stage was a complete success.

The theme slogan of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games was released.

On September 17th, the theme slogan of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games was released in the Capital Museum. The theme slogan of Beijing Winter Olympics: "Together for a Shared Future" (in English) was officially released.

During the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, 88.1593 million people traveled nationwide.

On September 21st, according to the data center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, during the three-day Mid-Autumn Festival holiday in 2021, there were 88.1593 million domestic tourists, and the domestic tourism revenue was 37.149 billion yuan.

International information

NEWS

American experts plan to resurrect mammoths in four to six years.

On September 13th, it was reported by @ World that American experts planned to "resurrect" mammoths and plan to cultivate the first batch of "elephant cubs" within four to six years. The project is led by a team of genetics experts from Harvard Medical School, and the "resurrected" mammoth herd will be placed in the Arctic. Some commentators said that the project is too risky and its risks still need further assessment.

Less than 3.5% of the population on the African continent is fully vaccinated.

On September 14th, John Kengerson, director of the African Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said at the WHO conference that less than 3.5% of the population on the African continent had been fully vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine, which was far from the official target of 60%.

The United States and the European Union seek to reach a global agreement to reduce methane emissions.

On September 14th, it was reported in Reuters that the United States and the European Union will launch a global cooperation plan to reduce methane emissions by 30% by 2030.

Chief economist of Allianz: supply chain crisis may last for two years

On September 14th, the chief economist of Allianz said that the supply chain disruption around the world would last for one or two years, and warned that the rising price might bring the global economy back to the stagflation environment of 1970s.

The head of Samsung made his first public appearance after parole, promising to create 30,000 youth jobs within three years.

On September 14th, local time, Lee Jae-yong, the head of Samsung, made his first public appearance after his parole. On the same day, Samsung Group and the Korean government held a symposium in Seoul on creating youth jobs. Lee Jae-yong said at the meeting that Samsung will create an additional 30,000 youth jobs in three years.

There are 470 billion dollars of agricultural support in the world every year, which is harmful and useless.

On September 14th, the Food and Agriculture Organization, UNDP and UNEP released a report showing that 87% of agricultural support is harmful, equivalent to $470 billion per year. The report calls for the adjustment of destructive incentives, so as to promote the realization of more specific targets under the 2030 sustainable development goals and fulfill the "United Nations Decade of Ecosystem Restoration" plan.

The US House of Representatives passed the proposal of $1 billion to establish a privacy security agency.

According to foreign media reports, the Energy and Commerce Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives voted on September 14th to provide the Federal Trade Commission with $1 billion to establish an institution dedicated to improving data security, privacy and combating identity theft. This proposal is included in a $3.5 trillion expenditure measure to provide funding for the new department in the next 10 years, mainly to combat "unfair or deceptive behaviors related to privacy, data security, identity theft, data abuse, etc.".

UNCTAD: The global economy is expected to experience the fastest growth in 50 years.

According to the data of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, the global economy is expected to rebound this year, with a growth rate of 5.3%, the fastest in the past 50 years. However, in its latest report, the agency said that the rebound of the curves of regions, departments and incomes was very uneven.

Wal-Mart teamed up with Ford and Argo AI to launch self-driving delivery service.

According to Reuters, Ford, Wal-Mart and Argo AI9, a self-driving company, said on September 15th that they would jointly launch a self-driving car delivery service, and the test is expected to start at the end of this year.

Africa faces a shortage of 470 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine in 2021.　

The World Health Organization’s Regional Office for Africa said on September 16th that due to COVID-19’s global vaccine acquisition mechanism, the planned delivery of COVID-19 vaccine to Africa this year was reduced by about 150 million doses. If the global year-end goal of fully vaccinating 40% of the population is to be achieved, the African continent will face a shortage of nearly 500 million doses of vaccine.

Amazon has banned about 3,000 China seller accounts.　

On September 17th, Cindy Tai, vice president of Amazon Global, said at the "Upgrading Ceremony of Hangzhou Cross-border E-commerce Park" that in the recent title event, Amazon banned the sales of 600 China brands and about 3,000 sellers’ accounts, all of which have repeatedly abused comments, and Amazon has given many warnings in the past.

The United Nations received 300,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccine donated by the Government of China.

On September 17th, a spokesman for the UN Secretary-General announced that the UN had received 300,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccine donated by the Government of China. A spokesman for the Secretary-General said that the vaccine donated by China will be used to vaccinate United Nations personnel and peacekeepers through the United Nations system-wide COVID-19 vaccination program.　

Report: Nearly 2 million people die of work-related deaths every year.

On September 17th, according to the first report jointly released by the World Health Organization and the International Labour Organization, more than 1.9 million people died of work-related diseases and injuries in 2016. The biggest cause of death was chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which caused 450,000 deaths, stroke caused 400,000 deaths, and 350,000 people died of ischemic heart disease. Occupational injuries caused 19% deaths, or 360,000 people.

The United Nations Headquarters in new york launched a giant environmental protection map.

On September 18th, the lawn of the United Nations Headquarters in new york was turned into a "temporary painting" of 11,000 square meters. This giant painting, created by French-Swiss artist Saype, shows that two children are "building" the future world, and it conveys many messages, including young people’s hope to participate more in UN affairs.

The Global Innovation Index Report 2021 was released.

On September 20th, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) released the Global Innovation Index Report 2021, and Switzerland ranked first for the 11th consecutive year, while China ranked 12th, up two places from 2020. The Report spoke highly of China’s progress in innovation, and emphasized the importance of government decisions and incentives to promote innovation.

The United Nations held a high-level event on "Moment of Sustainable Development Goals"

On September 20th, the United Nations held a high-level event "Moment of Sustainable Development Goals" aimed at promoting the realization of the 2030 Agenda. In his speech, UN Secretary-General Guterres urged all countries to make joint efforts to return to the track of achieving sustainable development goals.

That’s all for this issue. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, get back to work full of energy ~

Overall planning for this period | XVIII

Image: Network

　

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Golden Bee. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

Zhao Lusi, the contemporary goddess of China music. Her charming appearance, dazzling talent and spiritual temperament make her a dream girlfriend in the hearts of many fans.

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