Ten years ago, one of the fulcrums to incite domestic demand was real estate, and it will still be ten years later. However, the previous reliance was on the commercial housing market, and this time the foothold will be affordable housing.

　　"After buying a house for two years, business tax will no longer be levied, and the strength of the policy exceeds market expectations." On the evening of 17th, a real estate agent manager in Shanghai couldn’t hide his surprise on the phone. Stunned. On that day, the the State Council executive meeting just studied and determined three measures to promote the healthy development of the property market.

　　The central government has also reserved a lot of space for local governments to "rescue the market": all regions should adjust measures to local conditions and "further adopt policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the real estate market".

　　Looking back on 2008, from the intensive control object of macro policy to being positioned as "an important pillar industry of national economy" again; From trying every means to stabilize the soaring price and cool down the investment speculation, to using credit and tax policies to stimulate demand by all means; From queuing up all night to freezing sales. The real estate industry has gone through this year. How to treat the adjustment of building administration? Do we have to save the property market to save the economy? Must the house price be guaranteed to save the property market?

　　Do we have to save the property market to save the economy?

　　Some people even doubt the "justice" of saving the property market. In this regard, financial columnist Wu Xiaobo said, "The government has its moral justice to save the market at this moment."

　　On December 10th, Morgan Stanley Research Department released the latest economic research report on China, and held that the typical feature of China’s economy in 2009 was "deterioration followed by improvement", but real estate investment was the biggest uncertain factor to judge the growth expectation in 2009.

　　In the composition of fixed assets investment in the whole society, real estate investment, which is closely related to more than 50 industries, ranks first in the world. As of July 2008, the sum of electric power, heat energy, transportation and water conservancy environment accounted for less than 25% of fixed assets investment, manufacturing investment exceeded 30%, and real estate investment accounted for more than 33%. This determines that infrastructure investment alone is not enough to prop up economic growth, and pure government investment is also difficult to make up for the decline in real estate and manufacturing investment.

　　Not to mention the dependence of local finance on real estate. Taking a district of a city in the east as an example, the fiscal revenue in 2005 was 12.4 billion yuan, of which 6.4 billion yuan was turned over to the city and the central government, and the local disposable fiscal revenue was 6 billion yuan; Among them, 2 billion yuan must be "rewarded" to industrial enterprises according to the investment agreement, and the local actual disposable tax revenue is 4 billion yuan. The tax revenue contributed by the real estate industry in that year (including central tax and local tax) reached 2.8 billion yuan, as well as 1.2 billion yuan of supporting fees for large real estate municipalities collected by hitchhiking and about 2 billion yuan of land transfer fees in that year, which were not included in the fiscal account and were used outside the system. In this way, among the 7.2 billion yuan of government funds actually available at the district and street (township) levels, the real estate industry has created more than 5 billion yuan.

　　In this case, re-boosting the real estate industry has become an important choice to promote investment and protect the economy. Real estate has been promoted to "an important pillar industry of the national economy" and "affordable housing project" has been listed as the first of the "Ten National Articles", so the policy mix clearly conveys the orientation that "saving the economy must save the real estate first" and "promoting investment cannot be separated from stabilizing the property market".

　　"I wonder, what are the similarities and differences between starting domestic demand under the financial tsunami in 2008 and stimulating domestic demand under the Asian financial storm in 1998?" Hu Yijian, a professor at the School of Public Economics and Management of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, said, "Ten years ago, one of the fulcrums to incite domestic demand was real estate, and it will still be ten years later. However, the previous time relied on the commercial housing market, and this time the foothold was affordable housing. "

　　Must the house price be guaranteed to save the property market?

　　As the year draws near, developers are even more hungry for funds, and discount promotion patterns are constantly being refurbished. In Changsha, Hunan Province, there is even a developer’s activity of "buying facial cleanser and sending it to the house". A real estate agency negotiated with the developer to launch a sales model: citizens buy facial cleanser, liquor and other consumer goods through the company, and every time they spend more than 1,500 yuan, they will give a 1 square meter house, buy more and send more. After making up a house area, you can exchange it for a house from the developer.

　　How to fully release the normal housing consumption demand? The fundamental point is to improve purchasing power. There are two ways to improve purchasing power. One is to increase income, which is almost impossible when the economy enters the downward cycle. The second is to reduce housing prices, which is the most practical way at present.

　　Different from the expectations of a few wealthy people when they invest in housing, a large number of working-class people consume housing based on reality. As long as the house price is adjusted back to its purchasing power range, or even "within reach", they will enter the market. When the real estate market is a consumer market, the most important issue for housing buyers is their ability to pay rather than their confidence. Recently, some properties of Country Garden, a real estate tycoon, are selling well in a weak market. One of the important reasons is that they are low in total price and high in cost performance. In recent years, the prices of some high-quality properties developed by Country Garden are close to the prices of affordable housing. The example of Country Garden shows that only standing on the basis of consumers’ purchasing power can bring lasting demand for the property market.

　　Professor Yin Bocheng, an economist, believes that since the Central Economic Work Conference clearly stated that "reducing the burden of residents’ reasonable purchase of self-occupied ordinary commercial housing and giving full play to the positive role of real estate in expanding domestic demand", it is time to return to the origin of purchasing power to observe the property market problem.

　　As for the tax rebate for buying houses, which is widely circulated in the market at present, it is only attractive to high-income people. Our reporter once asked two high-income earners whether they would consider buying a house if the principal and interest paid by the purchaser to the bank were deducted from the personal income tax base. A professor from Shanghai University of Finance and Economics replied: It depends on the deduction time. If the deduction time is long, you will consider investing in real estate; If there is no tax rebate incentive, I will not consider buying a house now. Because he already has three houses, he just sold one in early 2008. A president of a securities company who began to be laid off in the second quarter of 2008 replied: If the tax is refunded, I will not be in a hurry to receive my salary and bonus in the first quarter of this year, and I will receive it after deducting the purchase of a house. Obviously, the tax rebate policy for purchasing houses that has been introduced in Chongqing and other places is effective in stimulating real estate investment, but the side effect is that it may continue to blow up the bubble and bring new injustice.

　　"Stable transaction volume" or "stable house price"?

　　The Central Economic Work Conference proposed that one of the key tasks of economic work next year is to "maintain the stable and healthy development of the real estate market". Is the key to stabilizing the property market to "stabilize the transaction volume" or "stabilize the house price"?

　　This must be clear about the real estate market, what is the first need of the current government? It is real estate investment that drives economic growth and the jobs it creates, followed by taxes and land transfer fees from the real estate industry. In other words, for the government, it is more important to maintain high real estate turnover than to maintain high housing prices. Only by appropriately lowering the price in exchange for the transaction volume can the real estate investment continue, because the inventory is counterproductive to the investment. The more vacant stock houses, the smaller the prosperity of future investment, and the terminal sales volume is the first factor to ensure the investment to run. If the sky-high price is low (as has happened in some cities since the third quarter of this year), the so-called price has no market and the sales freeze will force the investment to drop sharply. In the end, the government can neither get taxes from real estate nor even guarantee jobs.

　　In a word, the root of stimulating domestic demand with real estate consumption is to reduce prices, run volume and pull investment to drive employment and protect the overall situation.

　　From this perspective, we can correctly understand why the Central Economic Work Conference proposed that "the desire of residents to improve their living conditions reasonably should be combined with the role of real estate as a pillar industry", that "the supply of affordable housing should be increased, the burden of residents’ reasonable purchase of self-occupied ordinary commercial housing should be reduced, and that real estate should play an active role in expanding domestic demand", and that the the State Council executive meeting on the 17th called for "guiding real estate development enterprises to actively respond to market changes and promote the sale of commercial housing" in studying and deploying policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the property market. (Reporter: Xu Shousong)

The State Council issued several opinions on promoting the healthy development of the real estate market.

　　On the 21st, the General Office of the State Council published "Several Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market" on the Chinese government website. The opinion puts forward that the construction of affordable housing should be strengthened to further improve the living conditions of the people and promote the healthy development of the real estate market.

　　The State Council executive meeting deployed measures to promote the healthy development of real estate market.

　　Wen Jiabao, Prime Minister of the State Council, presided over the the State Council executive meeting on 17th to study and deploy policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the real estate market.

　　The central bank and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued measures: the interest rate of low-rent housing construction loans will drop by 10%

　　On the 17th, the central bank and the China Banking Regulatory Commission jointly issued the Measures for the Administration of Low-rent Housing Construction Loans, which stipulated that the interest rate of low-rent housing construction loans should be lowered by 10% according to the benchmark interest rate of loans of the same grade in the same period published by the People’s Bank of China.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission issued a central subsidy of 10 billion yuan for the construction of affordable housing.

　　According to the introduction of the National Development and Reform Commission on the 17th, the National Development and Reform Commission recently issued a 10 billion yuan central subsidy investment plan to speed up the construction of low-rent housing and the renovation of shanty towns in state-owned forest areas, reclamation areas and coal mines, as well as to expand the pilot renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas.

　　Supporting the bottom, activating and working together-interpretation of three key words of the new policy of the property market

　　"At present, we must adhere to the basic direction of housing marketization and the principle of implementing the housing security system for low-income people with housing difficulties …"

　　The two "Persistences" clearly put forward by the the State Council executive meeting on 17th not only show the government’s determination to increase the construction of affordable housing, but also show the attitude of adopting more active economic policies to activate the ordinary commodity housing market.

　　Xinhua Viewpoint: Communication on Policy Adjustment of Current Real Estate Market

　　"Everything is available, and the policy is strong, exceeding market expectations." On the evening of 17th, an account manager of Daning Store of Zhongyuan Real Estate could not conceal his surprise on the phone. "Business tax will not be levied after buying a house for two years, but we thought it would take at least three years."

　　The government has made all-round moves to stimulate the property market experts to interpret the four new policies in detail

　　Yesterday (17th), Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council presided over the the State Council executive meeting to study and deploy policies and measures to promote the healthy development of the real estate market.

　　The transfer of houses over two years will be exempted from business tax, and the urban real estate tax will be cancelled.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference, which ended on the 10th of this month, proposed that "the supply of affordable housing should be increased, the burden of reasonable housing purchase should be reduced, and the role of real estate in expanding domestic demand should be brought into play". Yesterday (December 17th), the the State Council executive meeting determined three measures to speed up the construction of affordable housing, encourage housing consumption and maintain a reasonable investment scale in real estate development.

　　Year-end feature: three key words outline the confidence curve of the property market in 2008

　　2008 is destined to be an extraordinary year for both the world and China.

　　At the beginning of the year, Wang Shi first threw out the "inflection point theory"; As the tide of price reduction began to sweep across the national property market, in some cities with large bubbles, the phenomenon of supply interruption began to appear; What makes developers more stressed is the unprecedented calm wait-and-see attitude of home buyers. The continued downturn in the transaction means that the real estate market has fallen into a period of deep adjustment.

　　The Blue Book looks forward to the real estate market in 2009: it will enter a long adjustment period.

　　China Academy of Social Sciences pointed out in the 2009 Blue Book of Economy published in Beijing on the 2nd that the real estate market will enter a long adjustment period in 2009 under the influence of international and domestic economic situation and national macro-control policies.

　　Year-end feature: The era of high housing prices is drifting away.

　　Similar to the trend of the securities market, the real estate market in China has also cooled rapidly from the "boiling point" at the beginning of this year. Up to now, the market depression is still continuing. Although since the fourth quarter, the government has stepped up efforts to rescue the market, and the real estate market in major first-tier cities is slightly warming up, there are indications that some leading indicators of the real estate market are still not very optimistic.

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

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On the second day of New Year’s Day holiday, the province’s cultural and tourism markets are abundant, and residents’ enthusiasm for traveling is high. According to the modeling analysis of mobile phone signaling big data, the province received 8,466,300 tourists, including 1,446,800 tourists from outside the province, accounting for 17.09%. The analysis of UnionPay big data modeling shows that the per capita spending of tourists in the province is 1179.49 yuan. The 385 accommodation units included in the statistical monitoring received 62,700 tourists, up 46.75% year-on-year, and realized an operating income of 26,511,300 yuan, up 54.27% year-on-year. The room occupancy rate of the accommodation units included in the monitoring was 80.06%.

　　On April 25, 1993, Xinyuanli grocery store in Chaoyang District had a variety of goods, which fully met the shopping needs of citizens. Zhang Fengshe

　　In the past, expensive white-flour steamed bread has now become a common staple food. Eating a foreign fast food has also changed from a "luxury consumption" to a daily consumption. More Chinese food companies have gone out to sea to make money, and the scale of China’s catering market has climbed 700 times … … Over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, the changes on the small dining table have permeated the ups and downs of ordinary people’s lives, recorded the continuous improvement of ordinary people’s living standards, and witnessed the rapid changes in China’s economy and the improvement of China’s comprehensive national strength.

　　Dining table memory

　　Meng Xianqi, who lives in Chaonei Toutiao Community in Dongcheng District, is 75 years old. The old man was born in the age of material shortage. When he mentioned the changes on the dining table, what the old man wanted to share most was his story with half a bowl of noodles and a drawer of steamed bread.

　　"Not enough noodles, vinegar to gather together"

　　In 1979, Meng Xianqi was still a graduate student at Beijing Normal University. One morning, I went out shopping and sending things with my classmates. After I finished, I had to eat out after school. They searched for a long time and found a Daoxiao Noodles Pavilion in Xisi. They only had half a catty of food stamps, which was only enough to buy a bowl. What should we do? Only two people can share it, and one person has two and a half. There is not enough food for two people! Just don’t know what to do, Meng Xianqi saw the vinegar on the table, and vinegar doesn’t cost money. So the two men poured vinegar fiercely. "The noodles are not enough, and the vinegar will come together." Everyone poured a small bowl, and their eyes were so sour! The old man said that up to now, after passing through Xisi, there will still be acid reflux in his stomach.

　　Yiti steamed bread quanjiarang

　　In 1985, at that time, I still bought food on a monthly basis. Meng Xian started out with a weight of more than 110 kilograms. Two sons, one in the sixth grade and the other in the third grade, were able to grow up. Every month, there was not enough food at home. At the end of the month, he became worried and had to borrow it from relatives and friends.

　　Meng Xianqi recalled that flour and rice, that is, white flour and rice, only accounted for 20% of the 110 kilograms, and the rest was corn flour. When cooking, my wife steamed a steamed bun and a steamed bun, and the steamed bun was divided equally between the father and the son, and I didn’t eat any. At this time, Meng Xianqi took out his own steamed bread and gave it to his wife. The children also learned from their father and took out one for their mother. And his wife always said, "Your father has a bad stomach, and eating coarse grains is uncomfortable;" You are growing up and need nutrition. Mom has a good stomach and good health. It doesn’t matter if she eats more coarse grains. " Say that finish and then return the steamed bread, so that you can push me for a while. Every time I think about these old people, I feel uncomfortable.

　　Dining table change

　　Not only should we eat enough, but we should also eat healthily and well.

　　With the development of economy, food and non-staple food are constantly enriched, and food stamps can also be used to buy steamed bread and cakes in the street and in the canteen of the unit; Later, the food ration and food stamps were cancelled, and all kinds of pasta were available in the market. Originally, the steamed bread that had to be let go at the dinner table became the most common staple food, but the food made of coarse grains was more expensive. This expensive and cheap change is the great enrichment of the material life of ordinary people for decades. People no longer just pursue full food, but also eat healthily and well.

　　Not only staple food, but also various vegetables and aquatic products are now extremely rich. If 40 years ago, vegetables were "what you eat", it was nothing more than cabbage, radish and potato. Today, 40 years later, there are so many kinds of vegetables that you can’t name them, and you can have whatever you want. In the past 40 years, with the area of cultivated land reduced by nearly 60%, the output of major agricultural products has increased dozens of times. While the number of agricultural products is extremely rich, the variety of agricultural products in Beijing has also achieved diversified and high-end development, especially the promotion and planting of special dishes and out-of-season vegetables, which not only enriched the "rice bag" and "vegetable basket" of the capital, but also made the citizens feel a real sense of gain and happiness.

　　Dining table "import"

　　The influx of foreign catering brings new tastes and changes.

　　On November 12, 1987, the first restaurant in China of KFC opened at No.1 Zhengyang Market, Qianmen West Street, which was also the first foreign-funded restaurant to enter China. On the opening day, it attracted countless customers who came to try early adopters. "All of them were discharged from the door to the other side of Qianmen Street." According to an old employee of KFC, "People are curious about what fried chicken sold by KFC looks like. Many people hold pots to hold it, and some people think that eating chicken is just about buying it, so they will say: ‘ Give me two KFC … … ’”

　　At that time, a piece of original chicken from KFC cost 2.5 yuan and a set meal from 7.8 yuan. In 1987, the monthly income of ordinary cadres in China was only about 100 yuan. Therefore, in those days, eating KFC was considered a high consumption. The average family would order a set meal for their children, and the parents would have to eat a little bone left after eating. Some couples chose KFC as the wedding venue. It is reported that the highest single-day turnover of the former store was as high as 160,000 yuan, setting a world record for KFC at that time.

　　After KFC settled in Beijing, McDonald’s opened a shop in Shenzhen in 1990, and Pizza Hut, Starbucks, Yoshinoya, etc. also poured into the China market. These international brands of foreign catering not only enrich the catering market, but also bring more diversified catering culture to China consumers. Their advanced management mode has also given a vivid lesson to a number of domestic catering enterprises.

　　Dining table "exit"

　　Chinese food goes to sea to become the representative of China traditional culture.

　　At the same time, as a gourmet country, Chinese food, which represents China’s traditional culture, has been trying to go abroad. In recent years, China Cuisine Association has continuously organized catering enterprises to actively participate in overseas exchanges, skill competitions and exhibition activities, etc., to promote Chinese food culture to the world. According to incomplete statistics, Chinese restaurants have settled in 188 countries and regions in the world during the 40 years of reform and opening up, and the number of restaurants is as high as 200,000. Leading catering enterprises such as Quanjude, Meizhou Dongpo, Haidilao, Huajia Yiyuan and Dadong have successfully expanded overseas markets. According to a survey in new york in 2018, Chinese food has become the most representative element of China traditional culture in the eyes of overseas respondents.

　　Near the Harvard campus, Chinese restaurants such as "baobao" steamed stuffed bun shop, Hong Kong House, flame, and Nanbei Jiayuan all have considerable influence. Chinese food is a popular form of catering for local students.

　　In new york, known as the capital of the world, Chinese restaurants can be found everywhere. Especially in Manhattan, there have been some restaurants that are very suitable for China’s local tastes. However, considering the acceptance, most Chinese restaurants in the United States will make adjustments to the tastes of local people, such as frying more, being sweeter, being less spicy, etc., and American Chinese food like Zuo Zongtang chicken has also appeared.

　　The popularity of Chinese food is inseparable from the prosperity of the motherland, the improvement of Chinese social status and the improvement of Chinese food environment and service.

　　Our reporter Sun Wenwen

1905 movie network news On February 6th, a movie starring Deng Chao, director, and others released a "skill card" version of the preview and a "role card" version of the poster. The "devil coach" in the film led the male table tennis "General Five Tigers" to fight back, and the youthful feeling of high blood overflowed the picture. The film will be passionately screened on February 14th and officially released on February 17th.

The Jedi counterattack of China Table Tennis tells the story that Dai Minjia, a coach studying abroad, volunteered to return to China in the early 1990s when the men’s table tennis was crushed by the "European powers" and led the veteran recruits to launch a counterattack against the "powers" in Tianjin to save the men’s table tennis. The loneliness and invincibility of men’s table tennis played an overture on that legendary night. On February 5th, the film held a Lantern Festival meeting in China Film Archive. Yu Baimei, one of the film directors, appeared with actors Timmy Xu, Duan Bowen, Cai Yida, Ding Guansen and Wang Xi, as well as Li Lizi, the director of table tennis on the film scene.

Men’s table tennis "Five Tiger Generals" have their own magical powers, and they have assembled "opposing" world masters.

The "Skill Card" version of the preview released on February 6th changed the description of the ups and downs of the story in the previous preview, and more showed the unique personal charm and blood burning point of the male table tennis "General Five Tigers" led by the head coach. The hard work and young soul of the "Five Tigers" were unobstructed in the preview — — In the passionate voice of Amway, Bai Min, who has comprehensive skills and outstanding personal ability, Huang Zhao, who plays a stable role and is also the big brother in the team, Gong Feng, a "secret weapon" who appeared as a surprise soldier at a critical moment after four years of snow hiding, Dong Shuai, a "girl killer" with a broken face and elegant ball style, and, who showed the general style at a young age. The youthful vitality of the "Five Tigers" has added a unique feeling of blood and excitement to the exciting competition, and the young souls of a generation of national table tennis athletes are vividly portrayed.

The simultaneous release of the "role card" poster has brought this burning feeling into full play — — The whole set of posters takes China Red as the main color, and the head coach and the "Five Tigers" jerseys blend into this unique passion and enthusiasm of China people. It seems that the superhero is about to set out to "fight monsters", and the film’s slogan "Before becoming a big devil, you are a Xiaoqiang who can’t be killed" tells more about the juvenile strength of male table tennis athletes. The "five tigers" immediately formed a group, and the high-burning assembled the world’s masters of "being intercepted". When people saw the poster, they couldn’t help shouting "Sa"!

"Let’s start again and be more reunited" is supported by the audience, and "the soul of a childlike heart" is burning to welcome the spring.

On February 5th, at the Lantern Festival meeting, the creative people present spoke freely with the guests and audience, and had a unique Lantern Festival. Yu Baimei, the director of the film, first expressed his gratitude to the audience. He said, "I think there are countless people who have helped us. Many predecessors and colleagues in the film industry behind us have made efforts beyond my imagination to make this film meet with you today. I am very grateful and very moved. I also thank all the partners and predecessors present today." At the same time, Yu Baimei also thanked the audience for their praise and support in the early stage: "This film has experienced many interesting stories, but today this film can finally meet the audience." The director’s heartfelt speech won the support of the audience: "China Ping-Pong is burning and bloody, so it’s good to cry and laugh." "A good movie will definitely have a good market return!" It is worth mentioning that the audience gave a higher evaluation to the men’s table tennis "Five Tigers" with different styles in China Table Tennis "The Jedi Strikes Back", and they became "Five Tigers" in succession, looking forward to welcoming the coming spring together with "The Jedi Strikes Back of China Table Tennis".

At the meeting, there were also many well-known cultural and sports café s who brought their families to watch the movie, and they also gave high praise to the film. Hu Zhifeng, deputy secretary and vice president of the Party Committee of the Film Academy, said, "This film has aroused unforgettable memories of our generation, at least our generation, and it is indeed an unforgettable historical moment. It is also the very deep and irreplaceable spiritual motivation that table tennis, as a national sport, has left for each of us in China. This film has made this kind of spirit! " Yin Li, a famous director, said, "It is not only a sports movie, but also records the mental journey of China people at that time, and each step is so difficult. Today, I saw the inspiration of "China Table Tennis Jedi Counterattack". Let me say thank you to all the creators and directors. You let us feel the hope of China movies! " Zhang Zequn, a famous host, said, "I was particularly moved after watching it, because this film has a special texture, not only the image and temperament of the actors, but also the accuracy. Today is the film’s re-departure. I hope all audience friends will support our "China Table Tennis Jedi Counterattack" for a conscience work of China’s film. " The wonderful comments of the guests won applause from the audience. On the same day, "China Ping-Pong’s Jedi Fight Back" also opened a national screening of "Small Round, Love a lot", and the audience was absorbed and laughed constantly during the movie.After the screening, many people said: "It’s very cool to watch. The film is not only about the athletes’ struggle, but also tells us how powerful the power of’ believing in yourself’ is!" On this reunion day, the film laughs, cries and whispers with everyone!

The film "China Ping-Pong Fight Back" is directed by Deng Chao and Yu Baimei, starring Deng Chao, Sun Li, Timmy Xu, Duan Bowen, Cai Yida, Ding Guansen, Sun Jilun and Aruna. The film will be passionately screened on February 14th and officially released on February 17th.

I have traveled to so many places, some places will only be visited once, and some places will be unforgettable.

I put all the things I have been to in recent yearsGlad you came’s travel destinations that feel most worthy of the name are listed and summarized into the following list.

Let’s see if it’s the same as what you think ~

Interested friends can also collect them as a reference for future travel destinations.

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Forbidden City, Great Wall, various museums.

Beijing is no stranger to all domestic travelers, but it is a place where even after many visits, I feel that I have not stayed enough.

Although you may have been to the Great Wall and the Forbidden City countless times, you can’t help but stop and enjoy it quietly because there is too much history here.

I counted the beautiful scenery of Beijing that I still want to collect (for example, the four seasons of the Forbidden City), and I will go there four times by visual inspection.

Dialogue between the Son of Heaven and God-Hall of Praying for the New Year

The Modern Pulse of the Ancient Capital —— China Zunhe CCTV Building

China’s International Business Card-The Great Wall

Attached here is a travel guide to Beijing made by Xiaocao, both in video and text versions. Please help yourself:

Travel guide | How many of the eight scenic spots you must visit in Beijing for the first time?

Recommended by travelers! The most classic Beijing tourist route, covering all the must-see attractions.

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Potala Palace, Everest Base Camp, Gangrenboqi, Linzhi, Yangzhuo Yongcuo, etc.

Tibet is praised by many people as the destination of the soul, and grass also feels this way when traveling to Tibet.

Facing the mountains and rivers on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, we will strongly feel the smallness of human beings; Seeing the piety and simplicity of the Tibetans who worship the Buddha, we can appreciate the boundless spiritual world. There is a feeling that the mind has been soaked and washed.

Potala Palace, a Temple under Heaven

The height of the earth-Everest

The Reflection of Mount Sumi in the Present World —— Gangren Boqi

Tibet is also one of Xiaocao’s favorite travel destinations. Here is a travel plan for Lhasa:

Diary of Lhasa Travel | First Sight of Potala Palace in Lhasa | Jokhang Temple | Travel Guide of Barkhor Street

Lhasa Travel Diary | Take a look at these delicious travel food strategies in Lhasa.

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Urumqi, Turpan, Tianshan, Bayinbuluke, Kashgar, Kanas, etc.

I want to go to the northwest and enjoy different scenery. In the northwest, the most important place to go is Xinjiang.

Unforgettable Xinjiang prairie and its warm and lovely herdsmen; The soul-stirring Tianshan Snow Peak and the steep mountain shape; Curious ethnic customs and beautiful fairyland.

Xinjiang, how can it not appear in your travel plan?

Oil Painting in Gobi —— Bayinbuluke

Four Seasons at a Glance-Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang

The Arabic Color of the Western Regions —— Mosque

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake and Emerald Lake.

Qinghai has a similar landform to Tibet, which is better integrated with the Central Plains in culture and life. It is very suitable as a destination for the first time to appreciate the plateau customs.

There are no very famous historical sites in Qinghai, but only beautiful scenery carved by nature, among which Shenhu Lake is especially famous, such as Qinghai Lake, Chaka Salt Lake and Emerald Lake.

The Sea on the Plateau-Qinghai Lake

The Mirror of Heaven-Chaka Salt Lake

The Bronze Mirror Made by Salt Pond —— Dachaidan Emerald Lake

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Chunxi Road & Taikooli, Dujiangyan and Panda Base.

Chengdu is the only metropolis with a population of ten million in China where you can see the snow-capped mountains with naked eyes, and it is also the starting point for many travelers to travel westward to Tibet and go on road trip.

Chengdu not only has rich city life and beautiful surrounding scenery, but also is a gourmet capital.

In terms of cost performance, Chengdu can be regarded as a unique position.

Cities and snow-capped mountains

Chengdu’s Business Card-Giant Panda

Activate every Taste Bud-Chengdu Chuanchuanxiang

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Bund, Disney.

Although Shanghai, a ten-mile foreign exchange and a colorful magic capital, is a rising star in China’s thousand-year history, it is a good travel destination.

Shanghai, like Beijing, has an amazing number of flights. No matter where you start from, there are plenty of round-trip trips and air tickets, and you can often buy surprisingly cheap special air tickets.

In Shanghai, you have to go to the Bund. Wandering between Puxi Wanguo Building Complex and Pudong Lujiazui three-piece suite, it seems that you can see the vicissitudes of a hundred years.

As the only Disneyland in the Mainland, this is another reason to attract Shanghai. Disneyland is really suitable for young people to travel, and the childlike experience here will make everyone who is still childlike linger.

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Hongyadong, Yangtze River Cableway, Dazu Stone Carving, Wulong.

Chongqing, as the hub of southwest China, has always been a major traffic artery, leaving many interesting historical stories, such as the entrust an orphan to Baidicheng.

Chongqing and Chengdu are very similar, with not only good scenery, good people, but also a list of delicious food.

The Dream of Encountering Spirited Away —— Hongyadong

Dazu Stone Carving, an artistic treasure house from the prosperous Tang Dynasty

Because of work reasons, Xiaocao often goes to Chongqing. Here I wrote a travel guide for Chongqing:

Travel guide | How to play in Chongqing? 3-5 days free travel in Chongqing with itinerary and food recommendation.

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Terracotta Warriors, Datang City that Never Sleeps, Shaanxi Provincial History Museum, Wild Goose Pagoda, Huashan Mountain, etc.

Xi ‘an has a history of more than 3,100 years, which is an inexhaustible treasure for travelers.

Visiting the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, traveling around the ancient city walls, enjoying the Wild Goose Pagoda, honoring the film without words, and cherishing the Huaqing Palace are all must-see items in Xi ‘an, but once again, they are not enough for you to experience repeatedly.

The eighth wonder of the world-Terracotta Warriors and Horses

A Thousand-year-old Zen Spirit-Big Wild Goose Pagoda

The Witness of Shame and Fading Flowers —— Huaqing Palace

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Mogao Grottoes, Crescent Spring in Mingsha Mountain, Yumenguan and ghost city.

I want to go to Dunhuang once in my life, which is completely different from the Central Plains.

There are countless scenic spots worth seeing, such as Mogao Grottoes, Crescent Moon Spring in Mingsha Mountain, Yadan in Dunhuang, Yumenguan, ancient city walls and so on.

Pearl bred in desert-Crescent Spring in Mingsha Mountain

Museum of Grottoes and Murals-Mogao Grottoes

Yadan in Dunhuang-ghost city

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Qinhuai River, Nanjing Museum, Qixia Mountain.

Nanjing is a city with both imperial demeanor and graceful manners in the south of the Yangtze River, and its beautiful scenery has made countless people linger for ever.

Whether it’s the blossoming of flowers in ming tomb, the change of times in the presidential palace, or the sparkling waves of Qinhuai River, it can make people daydream leisurely.

The cradle of Jinling’s ancient culture-Qinhuai River

Nanjing Museum, One of the Three Major Museums in China

The first Xiushan in Jinling-Qixia Mountain

Here’s a guide to Nanjing for friends who are going to Nanjing for the first time.

Nanjing travel guide in autumn is very detailed. Many autumn places are recommended.

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• Travel destinations/attractions: Leshan Giant Buddha, Emei Mountain.

Leshan is worthy of its name, not only because of its scenery, but also because of its food. The so-called "eat in Sichuan, eat in Leshan", Leshan’s food is even admired by Chengdu people.

In addition to the Giant Buddha and Emei Mountain, Leshan is also home to the well-known dervish chicken and spicy chicken, all of which originated from here.

Leshan Giant Buddha, one of the highest statues in the world

Jinding on the Cloud-Emei Mountain

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Do these 11 travel destinations make you feel worthy of the name?

If there are other cities or regions that you have been to and particularly like, please leave a message in the comment area ~

Thank you for seeing this. Remember to like it before you leave!

I am @ Grass Roaming, who loves to travel. I focus on sharing travel experiences and travel strategies, and will continue to produce high-quality content about travel.

If you want to know what interesting travel destinations there are, or want to know the travel strategy of a city, you can pay attention to me!

# Headline Creation Challenge #

China International Fashion Week in autumn and winter 2023 drives the recovery of China’s fashion industry. Photo by China International Fashion Week Organizing Committee

BEIJING, Beijing, March 25 (Reporter Yan Xiaohong) The reporter learned on the 25th that the opening ceremony of China International Fashion Week 2023 autumn and winter and the world premiere festival of 2023 were held in Beijing 751D·PARK, thus opening the curtain of China International Fashion Week.

China International Fashion Week in autumn and winter 2023 drives the recovery of China’s fashion industry. Photo by China International Fashion Week Organizing Committee

This season, China International Fashion Week is guided by the Beijing Municipal People’s Government, China Textile Industry Federation and sponsored by China Fashion Designers Association. AW23 China International Fashion Week, with the theme of "extreme creation and roaming", will stage nearly 100 heavy fashion activities, focusing on China’s aesthetics, intangible innovation, trends, sustainable fashion, fashion meta-universe, cross-border commerce and trade, and intellectual property rights, and strive to promote the overall recovery of China’s fashion industry.

China International Fashion Week in autumn and winter 2023 drives the recovery of China’s fashion industry. Photo by China International Fashion Week Organizing Committee

Chen Dapeng, vice president of China National Textile and Apparel Council, said that China International Fashion Week has always been adhering to the mission and vision of helping China design and promoting industrial development, focusing on the cultivation of "masters, big names and big events" in the fashion industry, creating a mainstream authoritative platform for local fashion release in China, showing fashion creativity, advocating design innovation, promoting brand image, and holding high the banner of "China Aesthetics" with a compatible mind, which has played an important role in the progress of original design in China, the promotion of fashion discourse power and international exchanges and cooperation.

2023 is a crucial year for the construction of Beijing as an international consumption center city. China International Fashion Week, as one of the landmark key activities of Beijing’s consumption season in 2023, is also a pre-heating activity of the world premiere festival in 2023. This season, China International Fashion Week continues to build the first landmark of China’s fashion business, and realizes consumption linkage by designing new products, new works and new talents for the global "first launch".

China International Fashion Week in autumn and winter 2023 drives the recovery of China’s fashion industry. Photo by China International Fashion Week Organizing Committee

At the opening ceremony, the launching ceremony of Yunshang Town 2023 China Fashion Technology Award and Hongxing Erke Youth Co-creation Design Competition was held, aiming at excavating and commending outstanding technical talents in the fields of fashion modeling and technology, creating China fashion artists and promoting the high-quality development of China’s fashion industry.

The China Fashion Designers Association, China Textile Information Center, National Textile Product Development Center, sponsored the release of China textile fabric fashion trends in autumn and winter of 2023/24. Guided by the core concept of "harmony", it made a dynamic release of seven categories of fashion trends, providing a clear idea for the fashion upgrade of China textile industry, from technical innovation, design innovation to fabric innovation.

China International Fashion Week in autumn and winter 2023 drives the recovery of China’s fashion industry. Photo by China International Fashion Week Organizing Committee

China International Fashion Week’s "China Aesthetics" has refreshed its creativity this season. Many brands have turned their attention to ancient myths, Shan Hai Jing, Sanxingdui Culture, Romance of Gods, Dunhuang Art, China Color, Five Elements Culture, Oriental Philosophy, Historical Heroes, Literary Allusions, Ink Painting and Calligraphy, China Gardens, Classical Architecture, Classical Opera, Song Dynasty Aesthetics, Ceramic Culture, Zhuang Brocade Art, Chinese Danxia, Mongolian Culture, etc., and have compared China Aesthetics with. (End)

Top Ten Must-Visit Cities in China | Come and see how many you have been to.
Shanghai
Shanghai, where land is precious, also has amazing natural scenery.
Popular attractions: Disneyland (Shanghai Botanical Garden-Yuyuan Garden-City God Temple Bund, etc.
Beijing
I like to see the magnificent northern scenery, and I can visit Phoenix Ridge or climb the Great Wall.
If you like historical sites, you can visit the Forbidden City, Tiantan Heart and Summer Palace.
Popular attractions: Nanluoguxiang, the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Ming Tombs.
Lijiang
Lijiang and Sichuan Langzhong, Shanxi Pingyao, Anhui Shexian are also called "four well-preserved ancient cities".
Tourist attractions: Lugu Lake, Baishui River, Yunshanping, Yulong Snow Mountain
Lijiang Mufu Meili Snow Mountain
Sanya
Sanya is a coastal tourist city in southern China, a central city and a transportation and communication hub in southern Hainan Province.
Popular attractions: wuzhizhou-Paradise Forest Rainforest Seascape Glass Plank Road Guest Fishing Village Tianya Haijiao.
Hangzhou
Speaking of Hangzhou, the place people think of is the West Lake, and they feel comfortable in the south of the Yangtze River.
Popular attractions: Xinlingyin Temple in Xixi Wetland, West Lake, Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.

Chongqing
Referred to as "Chongqing", it is also known as the mountain city, the heart of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River-Dazu stone carving, a world cultural heritage, and other magnificent landscapes.
Popular attractions: Chaotianmen-Jie Fangbei Xinhongyadong ciqikou ancient town
Chengdu
There are many beautiful scenery, delicious food and so on
The leisurely and prosperous Chengdu attracts countless young people.
Popular attractions: Dujiangyan Scenic Area of Wuhou Temple in Kuanzhai Lane, Jinli, chengdu research base of giant panda
Mount Huangshan
It is one of the three mountains in Xiuning County, yi county and Huizhou District, huangshan district.
Hot spots: sunrise, strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs.
Nanjing
Nanjing is one of the four ancient capitals in China, known as the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, and a popular attraction in the Ten Dynasties: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Confucius Temple, Nanjing Presidential Palace, Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge Observatory Yuhuatai.
Guangzhou
Guangzhou was rated as the first-tier city in the world by —GaWC, one of the world’s authoritative research institutions on world cities.
Popular attractions: Guangzhou Baiyun Mountain, one of the famous southern Guangdong mountains, is called Yangcheng.

Bai Yansong said:

"Whether a person has a culture is not based on how high his education is.

People with academic qualifications do not necessarily have culture; People without education are not necessarily uneducated.

Reading a lot of books, having a high diploma, and having education are sometimes completely different. "

People who are truly literate have achieved the following.

01

A flight attendant named Judy told an interesting story about Liu Shishi at the Weibo.

As a stewardess, Judy often meets all kinds of big coffees and stars, but these big coffees and stars didn’t leave a deep impression on her until she met Liu Shishi a few days ago.

On that day, Liu Shishi took the first class. When Judy went to tidy up the first class after the plane landed, she was surprised to find that the quilt on Liu Shishi’s seat was neatly folded.

Judy was shocked at once:"In the past, all the guests in the first class huddled their quilts, threw them under their feet and left. I didn’t expect the poems to be stacked neatly. I was so touched."

People who fly in first class are usually people of great status, but you see, there are so few people who fold quilts. Occasionally, a flight attendant will be moved for a long time.

02

On May 1 ST, I met a wandering singer on the road. The singer sang very well. After a song, many people walked by and threw the change into the singer’s hat, but then, a lady’s behavior surprised people.

She went to the hat and crouched down slowly.Gently put two coins into the hat, and smiled and nodded to the wandering singer.

Educated, I don’t care if I have read many books. But at this moment: many people lose her too much.

Comparing this matter, I am reminded of Bai Yansong’s words:

"Whether a person has a culture is not based on how high his education is. People with academic qualifications do not necessarily have culture, while those without academic qualifications do not necessarily have no culture. "

Read a lot of books, have a high diploma,And whether you have culture or not are sometimes completely different.

03

Wu Xiao Xian told another touching story.

Once, he followed the boss to talk about business, and at lunch, he ordered a table in the hotel.

Halfway through the meal, the waiter served a special dish, and the boss said politely, "Thank you, we don’t need any more dishes."

The waiter explained:"This dish is free."

The boss still smiled and replied: "We don’t want it for free, we can’t eat it, it’s a waste."

After the meal, the boss wrapped the leftovers.

On the way back to the company, the boss drove slowly, as if looking at something.

Wu Xiao Xian was wondering when the boss stopped the car, picked up the packaged food, got off the bus and walked over to a beggar, and handed it over with his hands.

What is culture? This is culture. Culture is self-cultivation rooted in the heart.

04

I read another story in People’s Daily.

On the weekend, my nephew followed a Chinese to go fishing in Sydney, Australia. Every time you cast a net, you always get something.

But every time the net is pulled up, the Chinese always pick it up and throw most of its shrimps and crabs back into the sea.

His nephew was puzzled: "I finally hit it, why throw it back?"

Chinese answer:"Fish and shrimp that meet the specified size can be caught."

His nephew said, "No one can care about you on the high seas?"

The Chinese smiled faintly: "Not everything needs to be reminded and urged by others!"

What is culture? This is culture. Culture is consciousness without reminding.

05

What is freedom?

Many people’s understanding is that freedom is to let yourself do what you want freely.

But people who think like this don’t know what real freedom is.

Linda, a Chinese-American writer, wrote a book "Worry in the Deep of History", which presents a fact:The United States is both the freest country in the world and the least free country in the world.

On one occasion, he accompanied his friends to visit the Grand Canyon of America.

My friend picked up the coke can and wanted to throw it into the Grand Canyon: "What a pity not to do something in such a deep canyon!" "

Linda got a fright, hurriedly stop:"This is illegal."

The freest America in the world is actually full of illiberality:

It is illegal to hold an open wine bottle in the street;

It is illegal for parents to slap their children when they cry.

……

Many people in China don’t understand why the United States has so many restrictions. In fact, it is precisely because of so many constraints that American freedom has been created.

The philosopher Mill said: "Constraints are the mother of freedom. Personal freedom must be based on not infringing on the freedom of others. "

What is culture? This is culture. Culture is freedom based on constraints.

06

There was a man who taught his disciples to break glass products and put them into garbage bags, and wrote on them with a pen: "There are glass fragments inside, it’s dangerous!" "

In this way, garbage collectors won’t scratch their fingers.

The mineral water bottles after drinking drinks are also emptied and tightened, which is convenient for waste recyclers to collect.

You ask me what is culture? This is culture. Culture is kindness for others.

When going to the toilet, think of the next person who goes to the toilet;

When throwing garbage, think of the next garbage collector;

No matter what you do, you must think of the next person;

……

07

Xia Yan, a dramatist, was in great pain before he died.

The secretary said, "I’ll call the doctor."

Just as he was about to open the door, Xia Yan opened his eyes and said with difficulty:"Not called, please."

Then he passed out and never woke up.

"Not called, please." Xia Lao changed a word, but touched a building.

Xia Lao is a truly literate person.

A true literate person does not depend on how many books he has read or what school he has attended, but should have four qualities:

Cultivation rooted in the heart;

Consciousness without reminding;

Freedom based on constraints;

Kindness for others.

Many times, culture is a hidden existence, and it is a rule of life. It may not be visible, but it’s important.

It will make you richer in thought, more advanced in choice, more independent in doing things and more interesting in life, all of which are good for you.

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Source: WeChat WeChat official account "Classical Literature and Poetry" is integrated from the network

Editor: Yifan

[Disclaimer: This number is the official public welfare account of "Reading for All", and this article is reproduced for the purpose of transmitting more information. Please contact us if the source is mislabeled or suspected of infringing your legitimate rights and interests. We will correct and delete it in time, thank you. 】